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2022年黑龍江省黑河市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatisofthegreatestimportancetoafootballteamis______.
A.itsmembers
B.itsteamwork
C.thefootballfield
D.theclimate
2.PassageFiveHollywood(好萊塢)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉磯)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(車間)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein
Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus
Hollywood
quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof
California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍攝)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,
Hollywood
remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin
HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround
HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto
Hollywood
andsettleddownthereD.turned
Hollywood
intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry
3.38.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?A.Becauseitwaseasydown.B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.
4.HillaryRosenworksfor______.
A.Napster
B.RecordingIndustryofAmerica
C.PublishingGiantBertelsmann
D.CourtofAppeals
5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheComputerProgram.
B.TheComputerScience.
C.ChangesinLanguageBroughtbytheComputer.
D.TheLanguageoftheComputerSystem.
6.Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.
A.livedapartlyhumanlife
B.wasabranchofHomosapiens
C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived
D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp's
7.Howwouldtheauthordescribetheanimals'lifeinzoos?
A.Dangerous.B.Unhappy.C.Natural.D.Easy.
8.TuitionforattendingtheuniversityintheUnitedStatesis______.
A.inexpensiveB.highC.freefromchargeD.costless
9.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.
A.gainingalotofexperience
B.makingalotofmoney
C.havingalotoftrouble
D.learningalotofknowledge
10.Itisa______thattellsaprospectiveemployerthatyouareadesirablefutureemployee.
A.factsheetB.goodresumeC.desiredjobD.impressivead
11.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.
A.wereveryrich
B.livedinpoverty
C.didnotownautomobiles
D.hadownautomobiles
12.Inthefirstparagraph,theexpression"buildingamentalsnowball"canbebestreplacedby______.
A.imaginingabigsnowball
B.awaitingaresultcalmly
C.takingadeepbreath
D.losingyourpatience
13.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
14.WhichofthefollowingisnottheFrenchwordborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAges?
A.sergeantB.battleC.spyD.fight
15.WhatoldHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat______.
A.heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusband
B.womenhavesomuchtoshare
C.womenshowlittleinterestinballgames
D.hefindshiswifedifficultintalkto
16.KingPhilipVmarriedtheprincess______.
A.ZaydaorIsabella
B.ZoraydaorIsabella
C.ZorahaydaorIsabella
D.ElizabethorIsabella
17.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.
A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore
B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved
C.theirbodiesstoppedworking
D.theywereveryold
18.
19.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.
Thesubjectofthispassageis______.
A.theFloridaBeaches
B.BeachedWhales
C.WhaleSounds
D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales
20.TheauthordoesNOTsuggestgettingrecognitionvocabularyintoactivevocabularyby______.
A.makingalistofwordsyouneedandlookingupthenewonesinadictionary
B.spendinghalfanhourstudyingthedictionary
C.consciouslyusingthewordsyourecognizeinreading
D.tryingtousethewordsyourecognize
21.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism,______.
A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter
B.longerdayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds
C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofdaysdonotaffectmigration
D.increasingdaylightincreasesthedistanceofmigration
22.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
23.InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?______
A.Whatabeautifulday!
B.Goodmorning,howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
24.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.thebeginningofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
25.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.
A.approximatelysixhours
B.aroundtenhours
C.abouteighthours
D.notstatedhere
26.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.governmentsandcompanieshaddifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts
B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts
C.governmentofficialsoftendidnotlistentoscientists
D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments
27.Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby______.A.A.agroupofearlyhunters
B.thefirstmenonearth
C.agreatprehistoricthinker
D.themanwhomadethefirstcart
28.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.
A.howahelicopterflies
B.howtheJetsonsfly
C.howtheairphibianflies
D.howSupermanflies
29.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.
ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie"sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.
"Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint."ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansand,immediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbitstripes(條紋)ofcolorsacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!
Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn"twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrive-wayandfromthelookonmymother"sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.
Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,"Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors"trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!"Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.
"Nowgotocleanitup!"MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.Tearsrandownmycheeksas
Isawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.
Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.!wonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful.
Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?查看材料
A.TointroduceStephanietoher.
B.Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.
C.Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.
D.Toshowhisartworktoher.
30.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction_________.A.spoiltgoods
B.propertytakenfromtheenemy
C.oldworn-outweapons
D.spears
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B5】
A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.when
32.35._______A.isinabadmood
B.hasthebadtemper
C.hasthebadhumour
D.haslosthismood
33.
第31題第31空的正確答案是
A.putB.puttedC.puttedD.wasputting
34.【C9】
A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions
35.(77)
A.andB.soC.butD.for
36.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever
37.【B2】
A.positionB.placeC.sectionD.circle
38.________查看材料
A.signB.signalC.numberD.Shape
39.32.__________A.shouldn'tdoB.candosometimesC.shoulddoD.forget
40.11.()A.A.decliningB.prohibitingC.increasingD.reducing
41.(55)
A.arrangementsB.wayC.assignmentsD.class
42.(46)
A.healthyB.healthC.wellD.fat
43.33.()A.A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot
44.【B15】
A.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully
45.Thethird
10
IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear,A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone
46.【B7】
A.estimatedB.countC.calculateD.estimate
47.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not
48.(52)
A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk
49.【C8】
A.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood
50.【B9】
A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate
三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher
52.
第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________
A.oneandahalfyear
B.BtwoScoresofdays
C.severalhundreddays
D.fourdozensweeks
53.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to
54.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing
55.
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Tom'sparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,sohewas______byhisrelatives.A.A.grownupB.broughtupC.raisedD.fedup
57.______nearlyallbehavior.islearnedbehavior.isabasicassumption(假設(shè))ofsocialscientists.
A./B.ThatC.ItisacceptableD.When
58.Nota______hasbeenfoundsofarthatcanhelpthepolicefindthecriminal.
A.factB.clueC.symbolD.sign
59.Anauthormustnotbetoo______tocriticism.
A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.insensible
60.15.The19thWinterGames,heldinSaltLakeCity,______anOlympic.traditionwhichgoesbackalmost3,000years.A.isthepartofB.arethepartofC.ispartofD.arepartof
參考答案
1.B解析:本題屬理解判斷題。文章的最后一句已明確指出答案。
2.C52.答案為C
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第l段第2句告訴我們:WilliamSelig于1908年建了一個(gè)電影制造車間,而從第3句By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheroneinHollywood...中,我們就可以認(rèn)定C正確。
3.B38.答案為B
根據(jù)各選項(xiàng)的比較及邏輯推斷,沒有備用電腦可能是經(jīng)費(fèi)問題,得出此題的答案為B。
4.B解析:見原文第三段。
5.C
6.C解析:依據(jù)在第二段中,比較隱蔽,根據(jù)“Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.”可知答案為C項(xiàng)。也可以用排除法,A、B、D三項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容矛盾。
7.B解析:文章第四段最后一句提到:asignofunhappinessandpain,故正確答案應(yīng)為B。
8.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第五句已明確點(diǎn)明。
9.B解析:文章第一段最后一句就說makingalotofmoney。文章未提及學(xué)生們學(xué)到了很多知識(shí)或有了很多經(jīng)歷。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
10.A解析:見原文第二段。履歷是一份說明事實(shí)的文件。它告訴雇主,你就是他們所期待的雇員。
11.C解析:第二段倒數(shù)第二句。到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束前,美國人滿足了第二個(gè)等級(jí),然后第三個(gè)等級(jí)級(jí)才出現(xiàn)。第三個(gè)等級(jí)是對(duì)車子和新房子的需求。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
12.D解析:句中“keeping…from”有助于理解考點(diǎn)意義,根據(jù)上下文可判斷出該表達(dá)在此處的意義為選項(xiàng)D。
13.D解析:這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。inthelongrun“就長遠(yuǎn)來說”;indetail“就細(xì)節(jié)而言”;infact“事實(shí)上”;inaword“簡言之,一句話”。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
14.D
15.B解析:本題問Harold想弄明白的事是什么。答案依據(jù)前三個(gè)自然段。特別是第二段:Whatintheworld,Haroldwonders,dotheyhavetotalkabout?句中的they指Harold的妻子和她的朋友。文章前三段是引出本文話題的一個(gè)具體事例,因而可以判斷應(yīng)為B選項(xiàng),上文中的they可理解為women。英文的share意思是“分享、共用”,可以用于講給別人聽,拿給別人看等情景。
16.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。
17.C解析:參見最后一段。
18.D
19.B全文講鯨魚擱淺的事。B項(xiàng)是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)都很片面,文章中雖然提到,但不是主題。
20.B解析:最后一段中A、C、D都有涉及,所以選B。
21.B
22.C解析:第三段中提到作者以佛羅里達(dá)州一條擱淺的鯨魚為例,證明鯨魚一旦擱淺就注定死亡。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
23.A
24.A解析:主旨概括題。文章先對(duì)海洋學(xué)做出解釋;然后指出19世紀(jì)以前對(duì)海洋感興趣的科學(xué)家極少;接下來談到首條歐美海底電纜鋪設(shè)時(shí),人們才對(duì)海洋問題產(chǎn)生興趣;最后提到之后幾年中海洋學(xué)得到初步發(fā)展。
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.D解析:參見第二段:當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時(shí),你會(huì)覺得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。
29.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)第四段
"Isawacarinthedis-tanceandpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn"twaittoshowhermymaster-piece.”可知,我當(dāng)時(shí)是很高興地想把我的杰作給媽媽看。
30.B
31.C解析:本句意思為“這一次,詹金斯又在路上飛馳,盡管天正下雨”。though符合句意.
32.A
33.A動(dòng)詞put的過去式與原形相同;另外此處也不用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
34.D
35.C解析:but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。與前面的喜歡相對(duì)比,這次我不開心,所以用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。
36.A
37.C
38.C詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為:警察寫下每輛車的車牌號(hào)和司機(jī)的姓名、地址。number號(hào)碼;sign跡象;signal信號(hào);shape形狀。
39.A
40.Cbecauseof后的兩個(gè)原因表明這種婚姻關(guān)系在增長。
41.C
42.B解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。健康問題應(yīng)用"healthproblems"。
43.B
44.D解析:因?yàn)殄X是在動(dòng)物園打工掙的,所以選successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。
45.Ashortcoming意為“缺點(diǎn),不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機(jī)的第三個(gè)不足之處。
46.D解析:本句中前面提到getanestimateof,參看所給的可選詞,確定該空白處與前面estimate意思相同。仔細(xì)觀察空白處所處的是個(gè)名詞位置??瞻滋幥暗腶n說明,該詞應(yīng)為元音開始的名詞,因此選estimate。
47.B
48.C解析:然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問他做了什么事。
49.C一些人認(rèn)為在戶外睡覺有助于睡眠是不無道理的。
50.C
51.D13.答案為D
今年比去年糧食產(chǎn)量增加5%。比較時(shí)句型為主語+謂語十倍數(shù)(分?jǐn)?shù))十形容詞(副詞)比較級(jí)+than...。
52.CA項(xiàng)表示“一年半”,名詞“year”應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,score和dozen在表示一個(gè)數(shù)目時(shí)不能加S
53.D7.答案為D
他相信她會(huì)成為一個(gè)不一般的老師。固定搭配besuperiorto...“比……高級(jí),出眾”。
54.B7.答案為B
本題主要測(cè)試have(has)beenback的用法,不和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用時(shí),表示回來過又走了,現(xiàn)在不在這里了。
55.A從時(shí)態(tài)上判斷,應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),說明一種常見的現(xiàn)象,完整的條件狀語從句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged,在沒有適當(dāng)可選擇的從句的情況下,可考慮其省略形式。
56.B本題為詞組辨析題。growup意為“成長,長大”;bringup意為“撫養(yǎng),培養(yǎng)”;raise意為“養(yǎng)育”;feedup意為“厭倦”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。本句大意為:湯姆小的時(shí)候父母親就去世了,因此他是由他的親戚撫養(yǎng)成人的。
57.B解析:通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷,句子謂語是第二個(gè)is,表語是abasicassumption,則is前的部分在主句中起主語作用,故為一個(gè)主語從句;并且空格部分在從句中不作任何成分,只起連接從句的作用,故應(yīng)用從屬連詞that。
58.B解析:根據(jù)police,criminal,find等詞可推測(cè)填空處需填“線索”;故選B。
59.B
60.D15.Partof前不加定冠詞,排除選項(xiàng)A和B。主語games是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。2022年黑龍江省黑河市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatisofthegreatestimportancetoafootballteamis______.
A.itsmembers
B.itsteamwork
C.thefootballfield
D.theclimate
2.PassageFiveHollywood(好萊塢)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉磯)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(車間)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein
Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus
Hollywood
quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof
California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍攝)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,
Hollywood
remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin
HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround
HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto
Hollywood
andsettleddownthereD.turned
Hollywood
intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry
3.38.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?A.Becauseitwaseasydown.B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.
4.HillaryRosenworksfor______.
A.Napster
B.RecordingIndustryofAmerica
C.PublishingGiantBertelsmann
D.CourtofAppeals
5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheComputerProgram.
B.TheComputerScience.
C.ChangesinLanguageBroughtbytheComputer.
D.TheLanguageoftheComputerSystem.
6.Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.
A.livedapartlyhumanlife
B.wasabranchofHomosapiens
C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived
D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp's
7.Howwouldtheauthordescribetheanimals'lifeinzoos?
A.Dangerous.B.Unhappy.C.Natural.D.Easy.
8.TuitionforattendingtheuniversityintheUnitedStatesis______.
A.inexpensiveB.highC.freefromchargeD.costless
9.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.
A.gainingalotofexperience
B.makingalotofmoney
C.havingalotoftrouble
D.learningalotofknowledge
10.Itisa______thattellsaprospectiveemployerthatyouareadesirablefutureemployee.
A.factsheetB.goodresumeC.desiredjobD.impressivead
11.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.
A.wereveryrich
B.livedinpoverty
C.didnotownautomobiles
D.hadownautomobiles
12.Inthefirstparagraph,theexpression"buildingamentalsnowball"canbebestreplacedby______.
A.imaginingabigsnowball
B.awaitingaresultcalmly
C.takingadeepbreath
D.losingyourpatience
13.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
14.WhichofthefollowingisnottheFrenchwordborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAges?
A.sergeantB.battleC.spyD.fight
15.WhatoldHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat______.
A.heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusband
B.womenhavesomuchtoshare
C.womenshowlittleinterestinballgames
D.hefindshiswifedifficultintalkto
16.KingPhilipVmarriedtheprincess______.
A.ZaydaorIsabella
B.ZoraydaorIsabella
C.ZorahaydaorIsabella
D.ElizabethorIsabella
17.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.
A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore
B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved
C.theirbodiesstoppedworking
D.theywereveryold
18.
19.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.
Thesubjectofthispassageis______.
A.theFloridaBeaches
B.BeachedWhales
C.WhaleSounds
D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales
20.TheauthordoesNOTsuggestgettingrecognitionvocabularyintoactivevocabularyby______.
A.makingalistofwordsyouneedandlookingupthenewonesinadictionary
B.spendinghalfanhourstudyingthedictionary
C.consciouslyusingthewordsyourecognizeinreading
D.tryingtousethewordsyourecognize
21.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism,______.
A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter
B.longerdayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds
C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofdaysdonotaffectmigration
D.increasingdaylightincreasesthedistanceofmigration
22.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
23.InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?______
A.Whatabeautifulday!
B.Goodmorning,howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
24.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.thebeginningofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
25.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.
A.approximatelysixhours
B.aroundtenhours
C.abouteighthours
D.notstatedhere
26.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.governmentsandcompanieshaddifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts
B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts
C.governmentofficialsoftendidnotlistentoscientists
D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments
27.Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby______.A.A.agroupofearlyhunters
B.thefirstmenonearth
C.agreatprehistoricthinker
D.themanwhomadethefirstcart
28.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.
A.howahelicopterflies
B.howtheJetsonsfly
C.howtheairphibianflies
D.howSupermanflies
29.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.
ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie"sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.
"Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint."ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansand,immediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbitstripes(條紋)ofcolorsacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!
Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn"twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrive-wayandfromthelookonmymother"sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.
Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,"Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors"trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!"Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.
"Nowgotocleanitup!"MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.Tearsrandownmycheeksas
Isawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.
Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.!wonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful.
Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?查看材料
A.TointroduceStephanietoher.
B.Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.
C.Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.
D.Toshowhisartworktoher.
30.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction_________.A.spoiltgoods
B.propertytakenfromtheenemy
C.oldworn-outweapons
D.spears
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B5】
A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.when
32.35._______A.isinabadmood
B.hasthebadtemper
C.hasthebadhumour
D.haslosthismood
33.
第31題第31空的正確答案是
A.putB.puttedC.puttedD.wasputting
34.【C9】
A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions
35.(77)
A.andB.soC.butD.for
36.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever
37.【B2】
A.positionB.placeC.sectionD.circle
38.________查看材料
A.signB.signalC.numberD.Shape
39.32.__________A.shouldn'tdoB.candosometimesC.shoulddoD.forget
40.11.()A.A.decliningB.prohibitingC.increasingD.reducing
41.(55)
A.arrangementsB.wayC.assignmentsD.class
42.(46)
A.healthyB.healthC.wellD.fat
43.33.()A.A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot
44.【B15】
A.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully
45.Thethird
10
IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear,A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone
46.【B7】
A.estimatedB.countC.calculateD.estimate
47.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not
48.(52)
A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk
49.【C8】
A.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood
50.【B9】
A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate
三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher
52.
第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________
A.oneandahalfyear
B.BtwoScoresofdays
C.severalhundreddays
D.fourdozensweeks
53.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to
54.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbee
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