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廣東省珠海市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)第一次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
14.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
21.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、漢譯英(20題)31.這無(wú)疑是有關(guān)電視的一本最好的參考書(shū)。
32.(據(jù)說(shuō)),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
33.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨如此明顯的危險(xiǎn)).
34.幸虧有他的幫助,我們得以按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。
35.那位外國(guó)專(zhuān)家希望在三年內(nèi)達(dá)到所有的目標(biāo)。
36.(無(wú)論在什么情況下)canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.
37.只有在特殊的情況下一年級(jí)大學(xué)生才被允許補(bǔ)考。
38.當(dāng)他沒(méi)有趕上最后一班汽車(chē)時(shí),他不知道怎么辦才好。
39.(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.
40.就我們學(xué)生而言,這個(gè)安排是非常令人滿(mǎn)意的。
41.他命令銷(xiāo)毀那些文件。
42.在醫(yī)生的幫助下,這個(gè)病人終于轉(zhuǎn)危為安。
43.他今天又遲到了。我確保他明天不會(huì)遲到。
44.良好的教育使這些孩子受益匪淺。
45.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活條件)
46.(從理論上講),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.
47.(怪不得)hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.
48.環(huán)境污染對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。
49.我要是細(xì)心一點(diǎn),是可以做得更好的。
50.聽(tīng)說(shuō)有客人要來(lái),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
52.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
53.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
54.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
55.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
56.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
57.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
58.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
59.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
60.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/
62.
第18題Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
63.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
64.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.
A.clear
B.moreclear
C.clearly
D.mostclearly
65.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting
66.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed__beautifulmusic.
A.such
B.sucha
C.so
D.soa
67.Ofall__________reasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather‘sadvicewas__________mostimportantone.
A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the
68.
第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle.
A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish
69.
70.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Second-handgoodssometimesfillyouwithsadnessbecause______.A.A.theyaretooexpensiveforordinarybuyers
B.theyarenownotcaredforverymuch
C.theymakeyouthinkoftheformerowners
D.theyaresoldcheaply
72.Fromthepassageweknowthattoaster,stoveandoven______.
A.cannotunderstandtheauthor'sinstructions
B.arealldevicesusedinthekitchen
C.areuselesswithoutthehelpofcomputers
D.areinventedforthelifeinthe21stcentury
73.Astandingorderis______.
A.thesameasacheque
B.awayofreceivingmoneyregularly
C.awayofnotifyingacustomerhowhestands
D.aninstructiontothebanktomakeregularpaymentstosomeone
74."Equalpayforequalwork"isaphraseusedbytheAmericanwomenwhofeelthattheyareunfairlytreatedbysociety.Theysayitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthesamework.
Somepeoplesaymenhavemoredutiesthanwomen.Amarriedmanisthoughttoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyandtomaketheimportantdecision,soitisrightforthemtobepaidmore.Someareevenagainstmarriedwomenworkingatail.Whenwivesgoouttowork,theysay,thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattentionto.(80)
Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefull-timejobs,theywillbeunabletodothethingstheyarebestatdoing:makinganicehomeandbringingupchildren.
Womenwhodisagreesaytheywanttoescapefromthelimitedplacewhichsocietywishesthemtofillandtohavefreedomtochoosebetweenworkandhomelife,oramixtureofthetwo.Womenhavethefightnotonlytoequalpaybutalsotoequalchances.
Thewomenusethephrase"equalpayforequalwork"toasksocietyto______.
A.paymenlessthanwomen
B.givewomenharderwork
C.paymenandwomenthesameamountofmoneyforthesamework
D.paypeoplemorewhodoharderwork
75.Accordingtothepassage,__.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
76.Accordingtotheauthor,technologyforexploringtheseaisimportantbecause______.
A.mancannottravelfartherintospace
B.resourcesonlandarerunningshort
C.it’salotoffundivingintothesea
D.ancientpeopleusedtoexplorethesea
77.
Inregardtotheproductionofgoodsingreaterquantities,theauthorstatesthat______.
A.thepriceofthegoodswoulddrop
B.thepriceofthegoodswouldrise
C.thequalityandthepricewouldrise
D.thequalitywouldriseandthepricewoulddrop
78.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.
A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld
B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
79.
Themajorpointdiscussedinthepassageis______.
A.theimportanceofdevelopingwritingskills
B.thecomplexitiesofspelling
C.thecorrectwayofmarkingcompositions
D.therelationshipbetweenspellingandthecontentofacomposition
80.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.B
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
9.A
10.D
11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
12.A
13.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
14.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
15.D
16.C
17.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
18.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
19.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
20.A
21.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
23.B
24.D
25.C
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
30.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
31.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.
32.Itissaidthat
33.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
34.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
35.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
36.Undernocircumstances
37.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.
38.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.
39.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously
40.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.
41.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.
42.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.
43.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.
44.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.
45.improvepeople'slivingconditions
46.Intheory
47.Nowonder
48.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
49.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.
50.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
51.favor
52.characteristic
53.experienced
54.additional
55.surprisingly
56.information
57.curious
58.beautify
59.election
60.consumption
61.A
62.Cmakeup意為"構(gòu)成、虛構(gòu)、編制”,makeout是“寫(xiě)出,辯認(rèn)出”之意,makefor為“走向,導(dǎo)致”,這三個(gè)選擇均不符合題意。makeupfor的意義為“彌補(bǔ)”,符合題意。
63.C本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這一個(gè)是兩個(gè)中較好的。兩者進(jìn)行比較,不用最高級(jí),排除A項(xiàng)。B、D兩項(xiàng)不與of連用,后多接than。表示“兩者中比較……的一個(gè)”,多用定冠詞+比較級(jí)+of。
64.Cas...as...表示“和……一樣”,本結(jié)構(gòu)中用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。
65.B6.答案為B。祖母堅(jiān)持讓我們盡快去看她。beinsistent后的賓語(yǔ)從句與insist一樣需要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。
66.A這里要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是名詞:音樂(lè)。所以應(yīng)用such修飾。so修飾形容詞。music是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用不定冠詞。所以應(yīng)選擇A項(xiàng)。
67.D本題考查冠詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:促使我決定成為大學(xué)教授的所有由中,我父親的建議是最重要的。。f意為其中的”,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí),名詞前要用定冠詞the指在有限的范圍內(nèi)其中的某一個(gè)或某一些。meostimportant是形容詞的最高級(jí),前面要用定冠詞the,
68.Aapologize是不及物動(dòng)詞“道歉”,其余為及物動(dòng)詞,不適合題意。
69.D從題意判斷‘‘音樂(lè)聲”是“分散(我的注意力)的東西”。distract是動(dòng)詞,distraction是名詞。
70.A6.答案為A
你明天來(lái)的時(shí)候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來(lái)。forgettodosth.
“忘記要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過(guò)了某事”。bring表“帶來(lái)”,take表“帶走”。
71.C本題為綜合理解題。文章第二段第三句講到“Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolished(擦亮的)…youcan'thelpthinking(忍不住)講到sadlyof…ofthosenow—closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.”即:當(dāng)你環(huán)顧這些商店,看見(jiàn)已被擦亮的桌椅時(shí),你會(huì)忍不住傷感地想到……那些曾帶著愛(ài)意看著它們的已逝去的人們……”。A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不合適,可推斷出答案應(yīng)為B。
72.B解析:本題為客觀(guān)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第三段第二句“Justtellatoaster,stoveorotherkitchendeviceswhattodo,andifwillhearthemessage"可推斷B為正確選項(xiàng)。
73.D解析:詞語(yǔ)釋義題。由第二段“Andyouwillbeabletomakepaymentsbychequeorstandingorder.Forexample,youcanaskus
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