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精品文檔膈abdomen腹section矢狀位coronal狀位section橫斷面clavicie鎖骨肩胛骨橈骨尺骨髖大腿小腿jointcavity關(guān)節(jié)腔capsule關(guān)節(jié)囊感覺(jué)motor運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)元Indications適應(yīng)癥effect療效contraindications禁忌癥Differentiation辯證補(bǔ)Reducing瀉p10論:包括四個(gè)方面:經(jīng)脈絡(luò)脈腧穴刺灸手法Itincludesfouraspects,i.e.themeridianmethodsclinicalPlainQuestion素問(wèn)CanonofMedicine內(nèi)經(jīng)MiraculousPivot(Lingshu)靈樞ClassicMedicalproblems難經(jīng)A-BClassicofAcupuncture針灸甲乙經(jīng)ofAcupunctureandMoxibustion針灸大成”Forthefullnessandcoldindicatedto”臟寒生滿病,其治宜灸焫經(jīng)絡(luò)定義ThearethepassagesthroughQibloodcanbeThemeridianstheextendtheextremitiesandjointsexteriorly,integratingtheorgansintoan經(jīng)絡(luò)內(nèi)屬于腑臟外絡(luò)于肢節(jié)使臟腑筋肉組織成為一個(gè)有機(jī)整體theTwelveMeridians十二正經(jīng)Extra奇經(jīng)八脈theTwelve十二經(jīng)別theTwelveMuscle十二筋經(jīng)theTwelveCutaneousRegions十二皮部theCollaterals十五絡(luò)脈內(nèi)側(cè)lateralaspects外前中posterior后屬臟Communicate絡(luò)Fu-organs腑TheMeridian肺經(jīng)(手太陰)TheMeridian大腸經(jīng)(手陽(yáng)明)TheMeridian胃經(jīng)(足陽(yáng)明)TheMeridian脾經(jīng)(足太陰)TheHeartMeridian心經(jīng)(手少陰)TheSmallIntestineMeridian小腸經(jīng)(手太陽(yáng))TheMeridian膀胱經(jīng)(足太陽(yáng))ThekidneyMeridian腎經(jīng)(足少陰)ThePericardium心包經(jīng)(手厥陰)Meridian三焦經(jīng)(手少陽(yáng))TheGallbladderMeridian膽經(jīng)(足少陽(yáng))LiverMeridian肝經(jīng)(足厥陰)4.TheTwelveDivergentTheTwelveMeridiansstrengthenbetweentheZangthedistributionofbranchingfromthe5.TheTwelveMuscleTheTwelvearetheconduits,distributetheofTwelveMeridiansthemuscles,tendonsandjoints.6.TheTwelveCutaneousRegionsThewithinthedomainsoftheTwelveMeridians.Sincearesuperficialofthebodyrenderprotectiontheexopathogens精品文檔精品文檔pathogenicchanges.P22specificpoints(特定穴)Yuan-primaryPoint,Xi-cleftpoint,He-seaEight-influentialcrossingpoint.五輸穴定義FivePointsreferoffivespecificpointsnamely,Jing-well,ying-spring,jing-riverwhicharebelowtheelboworknees(肘膝以下)on《難經(jīng)》68章說(shuō)TheisindicatedinepigastricthePointindiseases;Shu-streamPoint,inheavinessandjointpain,inandcoughingwiththeHe-seaPoint,inQirebellion(氣逆with泄瀉)原穴定義“Yuanmeanstheorigin,primary(原氣Yuan-primaryisthesitewhereQiofZang-Fupasses郄穴定義theXi-cleftPointisthesiteQiofmeridiandeeply(深聚)arecorrespondingpointsonthebackwheretheQioftheZang-Fuorgansisfront-mupointsareonthechestwheretheQiofZang-Fuisandconverged.influentialarethewherevitalessenceenergythefu-organs,Qi,vessel,bonejoint.Eight-confluentPointsrefertowhereeightmeridianscommunicatewiththetwelveontheareasinferiortojointsandanklejoints.P25LungMeridianofHand-Taiyin(手太陰肺經(jīng)于中焦絡(luò)大腸TheMeridianoriginatesfromthemiddle-Jiao,towiththelargeintestine.Winck,ittheorificeofpassesthethepertainingorgan.ZhongFu(中府穴)(LU1)Front-muPointonupperlateralcunfrommidlineofinthefirstspace(第一肋間隙).Obliqueinsertion斜刺subcutaneousinsertion平刺perpendicularinsertion直刺Transverseofwrist腕橫紋Liftingandmethod提插rotating捻轉(zhuǎn)各類針手法名稱功效Pressing循法)ItmaytheQimethod(彈法)IthasofpromotingcirculatingQi.(刮法)Thismethodforpromotingdispersionofmethod(搖法)methodbeforneedlingtheisstraightandorforthedispersionofneedlinghorizontal.Flying(飛法)methodisusedtostrengthen精品文檔精品文檔needlingTrembling顫法)ItisforpromotingarrivalofQior得氣定義GettingQi,knownArrivalofQiinancienttimeneedlinginrecenttime,meansthatneedletoofitiswiththetechniquesofliftingrotatinggetofQi.P31AfterthearrivalQi,(酸,distension(脹)(重)numbness(麻).Theofdisease疾病的預(yù)后favorable預(yù)后良好預(yù)后不好QuickarrivalofQigoodin;slowarrivalofQiretarded氣速則效速,氣遲則效遲P32高血壓migraine偏頭痛traumaticinjury外傷neuroheadache神經(jīng)性頭痛TheheadiswherealltheyangmeridiansofhandandaswellasDumeridianwhichallof頭是手足陽(yáng)經(jīng)和總管所有陽(yáng)經(jīng)是的督脈匯聚的地方Exogenousheadache外感頭痛headache內(nèi)傷頭痛headacheisnamedYangmingheadache;temporalheadacheasshaoyangheadache;occipitalheadache.Exogenousheadache外感頭痛Wind-cold(P32癥狀表現(xiàn))Wind-heat(癥狀表現(xiàn))Wind-dampheadache(癥狀表現(xiàn))headache內(nèi)傷頭痛Headachebyhyperactivityof(肝陽(yáng)上亢頭痛):(狀表現(xiàn))Headachebykidneydeficiency(腎虛頭痛)(癥狀表現(xiàn))Headachebydeficiency(血虛頭痛)(癥狀表現(xiàn))Headachebyaccumulationof(痰濁壅滯頭痛):(癥狀表現(xiàn))Headachebystagnation(血瘀頭痛)(癥狀表現(xiàn))Exogenousheadache外感頭痛):dispelwind,removeobstructionfromcollaterals,pain.(通經(jīng)活絡(luò),祛風(fēng)止痛)headacheExcessive(實(shí)證:methodTofromtheDeficientsyndrome(虛證:methodremoveobstructionnourishtheP36BisyndromesarebyofQipathogenicdampheat.痹癥由衛(wèi)氣虛弱和外感風(fēng)、寒、濕、熱引起。精品文檔精品文檔P36differentiation(老師說(shuō)下面的有一個(gè)會(huì)考,題型不明Bi:(主要特點(diǎn))PainfulBi:(主要特點(diǎn))Bi:(主要特點(diǎn))bi:(主要特點(diǎn))39menstruation(月經(jīng)不調(diào),各型的癥狀和治則,可能會(huì)考)1)Predatedmenstruation經(jīng)早Excessiveheattype實(shí)熱型Deficienttype虛熱型:Qitype氣虛型2)經(jīng)遲Excessivecold寒實(shí)型:Deficient虛寒型:Qistagnationtype氣滯型:3)menstrua

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