版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
必修二Unit6EarthFirst(3)
高一年級(jí)英語EnvironmentalproblemstobesolvedListeningandSpeakingLearninggoals1.Toselectthetopicsthelecturecoversafterlistening.2.Tonotedownthecauses,effectandcontrolmeasuresinthepastandpresentbylisteningagain.3.Totalkaboutanotherenvironmentalprobleminasimilarconversation.
Activity1:ThinkingandansweringEnvironmentalproblemstobesolvedCanyoulistoutsomeenvironmentalproblemstobesolved?
Didyouknow?
Smogcomesfromthewords“smoke”and“fog”,anditisusedtodescribetheairpollutionincitiescausedmainlybytrafficandfactories.Smogcanbedangerousbecauseitcausesseverebreathingproblemsandinfections.Activity1:Thinkingandanswering1.Wheredoestheword“smog”comefrom?Smogcomesfromthewords“smoke”and“fog”.2.Whatisitusedtodescribe?Itisusedtodescribetheairpollutionincitiescausedmainlybytrafficandfactories.Activity1:Thinkingandanswering3.Whyisitdangerous?Smogcanbedangerousbecauseitcausesseverebreathingproblemsandinfections.WatchavideoLet’swatchavideoandgetsomemoreinformationaboutsmog.WatchthevideoThecomponentsofsmogSmogcontainsfogandhaze.Fogconsistsofalargenumberoftinywaterorice.Theymakethevisibilityworse.Hazeisairpollution.Itismixedupwithdust,smokeandotherdryarticles.Thecomponentthatmakesuphazemayhaveanegativeeffectonpeople’shealth,especiallyfortheoldandchildren.Causesofsmog1.Theheavytrafficcausesairpollution.Theincreasingnumbersofcarsinthecityareasendoffalotofpoisonousgas.2.Factorieskeepemittingdangerousmaterialthatcausessmog.3.
Smogcanoccurmorequicklyandbemoresevereonahot
andsunnyday.Effectsofsmogontheenvironment1.Affecttheecologicalenvironment.Smoggyweatherhasanimportantimpactonroads,railways,aviation,shipping,powersupplysystemandcropgrowth.2.Causegreatharmtohumanhealth.Hinderthenormalbloodcirculation.Causeheartdiseaseandbreath-relatedproblems.EffectsofsmogontheenvironmentIncreasethepossibilityofsufferingfrominfectiousdisease.3.Affecttrafficsafety.Visibilityislow.Trafficcongestionislikelytooccur.Trafficaccidentsoccur.…Measurestotake1.Thegovernmentandauthoritiesshouldenforcelawsandregulationstocontroltheemissionofpollutinggas.2.Plantmoretreestoimprovetheairquality.3.Limitthenumbersofcarsonroad.4.Gotoschoolorworkwithpublictraffic.5.Makepublicspeechestoraisepeople’sawareness.Activity2:ReadingandpredictingReadtheseventopicsandpredictthetopicscoveredinthelecture.P671.Whattheword“smog”means.2.Whentheword“smog”appeared.3.Whatcausedsmoginthepast.Activity2:Readingandpredicting4.Whatcausessmognow.5.Theeffectsofsmogontheenvironment.6.Howgovernmentstrytoreducesmog.7.Whatwillhappenifwedon’treducesmog.Activity2:ListeningandtickingListentothelectureandtickthetopicsthatarecoveredinthelecture.Activity2:CheckinganswersThetopicsthatarecovered.Keys:123461.Whattheword“smog”means.2.Whentheword“smog”appeared.3.Whatcausedsmoginthepast.4.Whatcausessmognow.6.Howgovernmentstrytoreducesmog.Activity2:Focusingonthetopicscovered1.Whattheword“smog”mean.Itisakindofairpollution,withsmokeandfog.2.Whentheword“smog”appeared.Itwasfirstusedinthe1900s.3.Whatcausedsmoginthepast.Itwasacoldwinter,soalotofcoalwasburnedathomeandinthefactories.Theproblemwasthattherewasnowind,sothicksmogcoveredthecity.Activity2:FocusingonthetopicscoveredActivity2:Focusingonthetopicscovered4.Whatcausessmognow.Nowadays,smogstillexists,butisproducedbychemicalscomingfromtrafficandfactories.6.Howgovernmentstrytoreducesmog.Factoriesmustfollowrulesaboutwhatchemicalstheyuse.Insomecities,whenthere’ssmog,peoplehavetopaytodriveinthecitycenter.
Activity3:ReadingandpredictingReadtheslidesinactivity8andpredictthemainidea.Activity3:ListeningandcompletingListentotheaudioandcompletetheslides.Activity3:CheckinganswersSmoginthepastTermcreatedin:1.1900sBigproblemsinLondon:2.TheGreatSmog
inDecember1952Causesoftheproblem:burningtoomuchcoaland3.nowind
Activity3:CheckinganswersSmoginthepresentCausesoftheproblem:4.chemicalscomingfromtrafficandfactoriesMeasures:rulesaboutusing5.chemicalsinfactoriesand
6.requirementsofpayingtodriveinthecitycenterActivity3:AnsweringaquestionQ1.Whatothermeasurescanyouthinkoftoreducesmog?Activity3:AnsweringaquestionQ2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Ateacherandhisstudents.Activity4:ListeningandtakingnotesNowlistentothelectureagainandtakenotesontheexpressionsusedtointerruptthelecturerpolitely.Activity4:ReadingthetapescriptReadthelecturebyfollowingthetapescript.Activity4:ReadingthetapescriptLecturer:Goodevening,everyone,andthankyouforcomingtotoday’stalk.I’mDrBrownandI’mgoingtotalkaboutairpollutionincities—whatweallknowas“smog”.Pleasefeelfreetostopmeifyouhaveanyquestions.So,firstofall,abitofhistory.Theterm“smog”wasfirstusedinthe1800sincitiesthathadproblemswithsmokeandfog.Activity4:ReadingthetapescriptStudentA:Sorryforinterrupting,butIbelieveitwasinthe1900s.Lecturer:Sorry,Imadeamistake.Youareright.Itwasinthe1900s.Thankyou.Londonwasoneofthecitieswheresmogcausedbigproblems.InDecember1952,itsufferedfrom“TheGreatSmog”.Itwasaverycoldwinter,soalotofcoalwasburnedathomeandinthefactories.Theproblemwasthattherewasnowind,sothicksmogcoveredthecity.Nowadays…Activity4:ReadingthetapescriptStudentB:Excuseme,butcanIjustask—didthesmogcauseanydeaths?Lecturer:I’mafraidso.Accordingtoresearch,about4000peopleareknowntohavediedasaresultofthesmog,butthatnumbercouldbemuchhigher.Itwasterrible!Nowadays,smogstillexists,butisproducedbychemicalscomingfromtrafficandfactories.Activity4:ReadingthetapescriptHowever,governmentsaretakingmeasurestoreducesmogasmuchaspossible.Now,let’slookatwhatsmogdoestoourhealth…StudentA:IfIcouldjuststopyouagain…Canyougiveusexamplesofthesemeasures?Lecturer:Well,forexample,factoriesmustfollowrulesaboutwhatchemicalstheyuse.Insomecities,whenthere’ssmog,peoplehavetopaytodriveinthecentre.Now,let’smoveontotheimpactofsmogonourhealth…Activity4:ReadingthetapescriptActivity4:FocusingonexpressionsTheexpressionsusedtointerruptotherspolitely.Sorryforinterrupting,but…Excuseme,butcanIjustask…IfIcouldjuststopyouagain…Activity4:MakingasummaryandretellingMakeasummaryofthelectureandretellthepassage.Activity4:ReadingthesummaryThelecturemainlyfocuseson“smog”.Thetermsmogwascreatedinthe1900s.InDecember1952,Londonsufferedfrom“TheGreatSmog”.Alotofcoalwasburnedathomeandinthefactoriesinthecoldwinter.Besides,therewasnowind.Therefore,thicksmogcoveredthecity.Activity4:ReadingthesummaryAbout4000peoplediedasaresultofthesmog.Nowadays,smogstillexistsbecauseitisproducedbychemicalscomingfromtrafficandfactories.Toreducethesmog,thegovernmentsaretakingsomemeasuresnowtoimprovetheairquality.Activity5:AnsweringthequestionQ.Whatisthepropertimetointerruptotherspolitely?Apoliteinterruptionisusuallyframedasarequestforpermissiontointerruptsomeone,oftenstartingwith“If…”,“MayI…?”or“CanI…?”.Usuallyweinterruptsomeonewhentheypauseforbreath,orduringtheslightpausebetweenspokenclauses.SpeakingReadthematerialsonpage84and87.Makeupanewdialogueaboutrecyclingbyusingtherequiredexpressions.ReadingthesampledialogueStudentA:Hello.Everyoneknowsit’simportanttoprotecttheenvironment.I’mgoingtotalkaboutrecycling.Pleasefeelfreetostopmeifyouhaveanyquestions.Sofirstofall,theclassificationofhouseholdwasteaimstohelppeopleseparatedifferenttypesofwaste.ThisisimportantbecausethesedifferenttypesofwastecanbedisposedofReadingthesampledialogueorrecycledappropriatelyandeffectively.AccordingtothematerialsIhavecollected,householdwastecanberoughlydividedinto:foodwaste,non-recyclablewaste,recyclablewaste,includingpaper,glass,plasticandusedbatteries.StudentB:Sorrytointerrupt,butIbelieveusedbatteriesareusuallyregardedasnon-recyclablewasteandshouldbedisposedofseparately.ReadingthesampledialogueStudentA:Sorry,I’vemadeamistake.Youareright.Theusedbatteriesarenon-recyclablewasteandshouldbedisposedofseparately.Thankyou.Chinaplanstointroducehouseholdwasteclassificationandsortinginthefirstbatchofcitiesby2020.OnlyBeijing,Shanghai,TianjinandChongqingareincludedinthefirstbatch.ReadingthesampledialogueStudentB:Excuseme.CanIaskanotherquestion?Youmentionedthatonlyfourcitiesareincludedinthefirstbatchofcitiestointroducehouseholdwasteclassificationandsorting.ButIrememberthatapartfromthesefourcities,allcapitalsofprovincesandautonomousregionsarealsoincludedinthefirstbatchofcities.Isthatright?ReadingthesampledialogueStudentA:Iamsorry.I’vemadeanothermistake.Youareright.Now,Let’sgobacktowhatIwastalkingabout.Thetargetrecyclingrateinthese
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 賣車合同協(xié)議范本
- 2023正規(guī)租房協(xié)議書樣本10篇
- 2023購房合同協(xié)議書七篇大全
- 金黃色苔蘚病因介紹
- 蛙形腹病因介紹
- 中考政治總復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理七下第一單元做自尊自信的人
- 中小學(xué)校長2024年度述職報(bào)告范文二
- 新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)喀什地區(qū)疏勒縣實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校教育集團(tuán)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)11月月考道德與法治試題(解析版)-A4
- 第一章 給水排水管道工程概論-1.1 給水排水系統(tǒng)的組38課件講解
- 《居住小區(qū)調(diào)研報(bào)告》課件
- 中醫(yī)內(nèi)科學(xué)虛勞培訓(xùn)課件
- 2024廣東省建筑安全員A證考試題庫附答案
- 商業(yè)廣場(chǎng)環(huán)境衛(wèi)生保潔方案
- 2024年建筑消防設(shè)計(jì)改造服務(wù)合同3篇
- 2024年建設(shè)銀行個(gè)人住房貸款標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)議模板一
- 大學(xué)生職業(yè)規(guī)劃采訪稿
- 中國血管性認(rèn)知障礙診治指南(2024版)解讀
- 2024年度防水材料品牌推廣與銷售合同2篇
- 實(shí)+用法律基礎(chǔ)-形成性考核任務(wù)四-國開(ZJ)-參考資料
- 2024年國網(wǎng)公司企業(yè)文化與職業(yè)道德試考試題庫(含答案)
- 《中國急性腎損傷臨床實(shí)踐指南(2023版)》解讀
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論