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河南省周口市新科技中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.不填;a參考答案:B略2.____acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandfoundthatitwassnowingoutside.
A.By
B.In
C.For
D.On參考答案:D略3.—Tonysaidhecouldfixmybicycle,butIreallydoubtit.—_
__.He'sgoodatthatsortofthing.
A.Don'tworry
B.Ofcourse
C.Apieceofcake
D.Icouldn'tagreemore參考答案:A4.FortheChinesedream
atanearlierdate,wemustacceleratethepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized B.torealize C.realizing D.toberealized參考答案:D5.---Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.---They_______!Seetheprice$3.99apound.Veryexpensive,aren’tthey!A.would
B.could
C.might
D.should參考答案:D6.______butshestillcouldnotunderstandit.A.Shehadbeentoldmanytimes B.HavingbeentoldmanytimesC.Toldmanytimes D.Althoughhehadbeentoldmanytimes參考答案:A7.25.—Givenonemoreweek,I’llget
ready.
—Thenwe’llhaveadinnerouttocelebrateyoursuccess.
A.a(chǎn)nything
B.everything
C.something
D.nothing參考答案:B略8.Trytospendyourtimeonwhatyoufind________.
A.worthdoingit B.worthbeingdone C.worthydoing D.worthyofbeingdone參考答案:D略9.AfterseveralroundsofI’maSingercompetition,YuQuan_______becauseoftheirexcellentvoicesandperformance.A.putout
B.pickedout
C.brokeout
D.stoodout參考答案:D10.36.Bynomeans______togohikingthisweekend.Shehastoomuchhomeworktodo.
A.willJaneagree
B.Janewillagree
C.willagreeJane
D.didJaneagree參考答案:A略11.Trainticketssoldonlineorbytelephonehavetopped2milliondaily,______thataroundone-thirdofpassengersdon’thavetowaitlongforseveralhourstogetaticket.
A.meaning
B.means
C.tomean
D.meant參考答案:A略12.Ihadhopedtoseemyteacheroffatthestation,butI________toobusy.A.was
B.hadbeen
C.wouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:A13.Regardlessof________it'sunique,thisprogramteachesuscommunicationskills.()A.how B.what C.which D.whether參考答案:D不管這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃是否是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的,但它確實(shí)教會(huì)了我們溝通的技巧.題干中regardlessof表示讓步關(guān)系,從句it'sunique充當(dāng)介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句;從句是一個(gè)完整的結(jié)構(gòu),要用從屬連詞;句意表示是否的含義,要用whether.故選D.從屬連詞是連詞的一種,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句和狀語(yǔ)從句.大致可分為三大類:that(無(wú)詞義,不做成分)if,whether(表達(dá)是否的意義,但不做句子成分);連接代詞:who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever,whoever,whichever(有詞義,在句子中可作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ));連接副詞:when,where,why,how,howmany,howlong,howfar,however,whenever,wherever(有詞義,作從句的狀語(yǔ)).學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),要注意區(qū)分和掌握.14.TheDiaoyuIslandshavebeenpartofChina’sterritorysinceancienttimes,__________asimportantfishinggroundsofTaiwan.A.served
B.toserve
C.serving
D.havingserved參考答案:C15.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,______isnamedafterhisgrandfather.
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.that參考答案:C16.Ihave
myhusbandagainandagainnottosmoke,butIcan’t
him.
A.persuaded;advise
B.advised;persuade
C.suggested;persuade
D.suggested;advise參考答案:B17.
As
child,Salkdidnotshowanyinterestin
medicineorscienceingeneral.
A.不填;不填
B.the;不填
C.a;不填
D.a;the參考答案:C18.Whateverhappens,Ben,________drugs.A.doesn’ttake
B.nottake
C.nottaking
D.don’ttake參考答案:D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式
本句的本質(zhì)是祈使句,表示命令,故選D。19.Oneadvantageofeatingabalancedbreakfastis______itcankeepyouenergeticthroughouttheday.A.when
B.how
C.that
D.whether參考答案:C二、新的題型20.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分l5分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)
[1]InFinlandwintersarelongandcold,withtemperaturesrarelyrisingabovefreezing,andthenightsneverseemtoend.Inaddition,thosewholiveinthefarnorthofthecountryhavetocopewiththe“polarnight’’,aperiodof51daysonendduringwhichthesunneverrises.ButtheFinnshaveinventedawayofstayingwarmandhappy-thesauna(桑拿).
[2]AlmosteveryhouseinFinlandhasone;inacountrywhichnumbersjustfive
millioninhabitants,thereareanestimatedtwomillionsaunas.
[3]Saunashavebeenaroundforalongtime.Thefirstwrittenreferencetothesaunadatesbacktothel2thcentury.Atfirst,thesaunawasjustaheatedholeinthegroundusedforbathing.Butovertime,asthepopulationbecamemoresettled,itbecameanabove—groundroomseparatedfromthemainhouse.Today,however,mostmodernhousesincludeasauna,inadditiontoashowerorbath,inthebathroom.
[4]ForFinnsthesaunaispartoflifefromchildhood,andanexperiencetobesharedwithfamilyorfriends.Itisusualformenandwomentotaketurnstohaveasauna.Inpublicsaunastherewillbeseparatesaunasformenandwomen.Theaimistorelaxandsweat,afterwhichyoucanhaveashower,orjustrunaboutinthesnowoutside.Somepeopleevendiveintoanearbylake!
[5]Butaresaunashealthy?
.Forexample,althoughsomepeoplethink
thatitispossibletouseasaunatoloseweight,mostdoctorswouldadviseagainstit.Morerealisticclaimsmadeinfavorofsaunasincludeimprovingbloodcirculation,gettingridoftoxins(毒素),helpingpeoplewhohavebreathingproblems,andrelievingtiredmuscle.What’smore,researchbytheFinnishMedicalSocietysuggeststhatpeoplewhoregularlyhavesaunasreducetheirchancesofcatchingcoldsbyupto30percent.66.Whatis“polarnight”?(nomorethan20words)
67.WhatdoestheinformationinPara.2suggest?(nomorethanl5words)
68.What’sthemainideaofPara3?(nomorethan10words)
69.Listthreethingsthatpeopleusuallydoaftertakingsaunas.①
②
③
70.FillintheblankinPara.5withproperwords.(nomorethan10words)參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Earlyonemorningthesub-inspectoratastationattheotherendofthetownrangme.Anelephantwasdamagingthetown.WouldIpleasecomeanddosomethingaboutit?
IdidnotknowwhatIcoulddo,butIgotontoahorseandstartedout.
Itookmygun,maybetoosmalltokillanelephant,butIthoughtthenoisemightscarehim.Variouslocalpeoplestoppedmeonthewayandtoldmeabouttheelephant'sdoings.
Itwasnot,ofcourse,awildelephant,butatameone.Ithadbeenchainedupbutlastnightithadbrokenitschainandescaped.Itsownerhadsetouttorunafterit,buthadtakenthewrongdirection.Hewasnowtwelvehours'journeyaway,andinthemorningtheelephanthadsuddenlyappearedinthetown.Ithadalreadydestroyedsomebody'sbamboohut(棚屋),killedacowandturnedoverfruit-stalls.
Icameroundthehutandsawaman'sdeadbodysprawlinginthemud.
HewasanIndian,andhecouldnothavebeendeadmanyminutes.Thepeoplesaidthattheelephantcaughthimwithitstrunk,putitsfootonhisbackandgroundedhimintotheearth.Thiswastherainyseasonandhewaslyingonhisstomachinthesoftmud,the__peacebreakerstandingbeside,lookinginnocent.
AsIliftedmygun,Ihesitatedafewseconds.ThenIfired.Thatwasashotthatdidforhim.
Youcouldseethepainofitknockthelaststrengthfromhislegs.Butinfallingheseemedforamomenttorise,histrunkreachingskywardlikeatree.Hetrumpeted,forthefirstandonlytime.Andthendownhecame,withacrashthatshooktheground.56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheauthorisTRUE?
A.Hew
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