讓步 比較狀語(yǔ)從句

Istudy,Istrive,Isucceed!1讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

比較狀語(yǔ)從句2讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

3Lead-in

Wewontloseheart______wefailtentimes.A.sinceB.untilC.thoughD.unlessC.though

即使，盡管though引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。我們就算失敗十次也不泄氣。

4一.什么是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句？二.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句常見(jiàn)引導(dǎo)詞三.補(bǔ)充的其它引導(dǎo)詞5一.什么是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句？在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)讓步狀語(yǔ)的句子。6二.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句常見(jiàn)引導(dǎo)詞

though/although

evenif/eventhough7though/although雖然Though/Althoughheisquiteold,hestilljogseveryday.=Hestilljogseverydaythough/althoughheisquiteold.=Hisisquiteold,buthestilljogseveryday.雖然他年紀(jì)相當(dāng)大了，但仍然每天跑步。Though/Althoughitwassnowing,itwasnotcold.=Itwasnotcoldthough/althoughitwassnowing.=Itwassnowing,butitwasnotcold.雖然下著雪，但并不冷。8PracticeAlthoughit’sraining,theyarestillworkinginthefield.

雖然在下雨，但他們?nèi)栽诘乩锔苫?。Thoughheisveryold,hestillworksveryhard.

雖然他很老，但仍然努力地工作。9TrueorFalse?Thoughhelooksweak,butheishealthy.False★Though/although不和but連用。

Helooksweak,butheishealthy.Though/Althoughhelooksweak,heishealthy.Though/Althoughhelooksweak,yetheishealthy.Though/Althoughhelooksweak,stillheishealthy.★Though/although不和but連用,但可與yet或still連用。10though/although…,(yet/still)…★Though/although不和but連用,但可與yet或still連用,表強(qiáng)調(diào)。Although/Thoughhehasalotofmoney,yet/stillheisunhappy.(heisstillunhappy.)他雖然有很多錢(qián)，但并不幸福。

11thoughoralthough?_____heisyoung,heknowsalot.A.ThoughB.IfC.UnlessD.AlthoughAnswer:A,D盡管他年幼，他懂得很多。

Young____heis,heknowsalot.A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.althoughAnswer:A★Though可倒裝，although不能倒裝though在此時(shí)可換成asYoungasheis,heknowsalot.(正式用法,常見(jiàn)于文學(xué)作品中)12thoughoralthough?★though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)可以倒裝（表強(qiáng)調(diào)），可以和as

互換，而although從句則不能。他雖然很富有，但是并不快樂(lè)。Although/thoughheisrich,heisunhappy.強(qiáng)調(diào)一下：Richthoughheis,heisunhappy.Richasheis,heisunhappy.他雖然是個(gè)小孩，但他知道什么是對(duì)什么是錯(cuò)。Although/thoughheisachild,heknowswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.Childthough/asheis,heknowswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.13thoughoralthough?It's

hard

work.

I

enjoy

it,

_______.

A.althoughB.though★though可以獨(dú)立作副詞，放句末。意思為allthesame(仍然)或however(然而)，although無(wú)此用法。他很年輕，然而他很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Heisratheryoung.He’sexperienced,though.B14evenif&eventhough即使Evenif/eventhoughwecanaffordit,wewon’tbuyahouserightnow.即使我們付得起這筆錢(qián)，目前也不會(huì)買(mǎi)房。Evenif/eventhougheverybodydesertsyou,Iwillnot.即使所有人都拋棄你，我也不會(huì)的。Evenif/eventhoughalltheworldareagainstme,Ishallstilldothat.即使全世界都反對(duì)我，我還是會(huì)那樣做。15thoughoreventhough?Compare:Hewon’tlendmoneytoanybodythoughheisrich.盡管他很有錢(qián),他還是不會(huì)借錢(qián)給別人的。(他已經(jīng)是個(gè)富人)Hewon’tlendmoneytoanybodyeventhough/evenifheisrich.就算他有錢(qián)，也不會(huì)借給別人。(他現(xiàn)在還不是有錢(qián)人)★

eventhough/if引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)常帶有假設(shè)和推測(cè)。

though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)則多表示一種現(xiàn)實(shí)情況。16補(bǔ)充（1）whether…or…①不管…還是….,都Childrenalwaysneedthesupportoftheirparents,whetherthey’refouror24.孩子們總需要父母的支持，不管他們是4歲還是24歲。②…也好，…也好，總是Whethersickorwell,she’salwaysinhighspirits.有病也好，沒(méi)病也好，她總是高高興興的。★whether有時(shí)候可以省略。17不管你來(lái)不來(lái)，我們都要準(zhǔn)時(shí)開(kāi)始。Whetheryoucomeornot,wewillbeginontime.信不信由你，我們冒雨等了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。Whetheryoubelieveitornot,wewerewaitingintherainfortwohours.不管是你來(lái)還是他去，都沒(méi)有關(guān)系。whetheryoucomeorhegoes,itdoesn’tmatter.18補(bǔ)充（2）nomatterwhat=whateverNomatterwhathappens,weshouldfaceitbravely.=Whateverhappens,weshouldfaceitbravely不管發(fā)生什么，我們都要勇敢地面對(duì)。不管你說(shuō)什么，我都不在意。Nomatterwhatyousay,Idon’tcare.=Whateveryousay,Idon’tcare.19補(bǔ)充（3）nomatterwhich=whicheverNomatterwhichyouchoose,Iwillbuyitforyou.=Whicheveryouchoose,Iwillbuyitforyou.不管/無(wú)論你選哪個(gè)，我都會(huì)買(mǎi)給你。不管你喜歡哪一個(gè)，他都會(huì)給你的。Nomatterwhichyoulike,hewillgiveittoyou.=Whicheveryoulike,hewillgiveittoyou.20補(bǔ)充（4）nomatterwho=whoeverNomatterwhoheis,hewillbepunishedifhehasbeenagainstthelaw.=Whoeverheis,hewillbepunishedifhehasbeenagainstthelaw.不管是誰(shuí)，犯了法都會(huì)得到懲罰。不管是誰(shuí)，都要為自己負(fù)責(zé)。Nomatterwhoheis,heshouldtakeresponsibilityforhimself.=Whoeverheis,heshouldtakeresponsibilityforhimself.21補(bǔ)充（5）nomatterwhen=wheneverNomatterwhenyoumeetproblems,youcancallme.=Wheneveryoumeetproblems,youcancallme.無(wú)論什么時(shí)候遇到困難，都可以給我打電話。無(wú)論什么時(shí)候你來(lái)，我都?xì)g迎你。Nomatterwhenyoucome,I’llwelcomeyou.=Wheneveryoucome,I’llwelcomeyou.22補(bǔ)充（6）nomatterwhere=whereverNomatterwhereyouare,Ipromisetofindyou.=Whereveryouare,Ipromisetofindyou.不管你在哪里，我都要找到你。不管我在哪兒，都會(huì)惦記著你。NomatterwhereIam,I’llmissyou.=WhereverIam,I’llmissyou.23補(bǔ)充（7）nomatterhow=howeverNomatterhowdifficultitis,weshouldstrivetoovercomeit.=Howeverdifficultitis,weshouldstrivetoovercomeit.不管有多難，我們都要努力克服。不管有多貴，我都要把這輛車(chē)買(mǎi)下。Nomatterhowexpensivethecaris,Idecidetobuyit.=Howeverexpensivethecaris,Idecidetobuyit.24Practice用適當(dāng)?shù)淖尣綘钫Z(yǔ)從句連詞填空:1._______________heisapoorman,helivesahappylife.2.Beautiful________sheis,shehasacruelheart.3.Westartedontime_______________itwasraininghard.4.Theworkishard.Iwillstrive,_________.5._________youdo,Iwon’thateyou.6._________yougo,wewillfollowyou.7._________strangeitis,it’sananimal.8._________heis,heshouldobeytherules.Though/Althoughthough/althoughthoughthoughWhateverWhereverHoweverWhoever259.________youcomeback,Iwillwaithere.10._______youinsistornot,wewon’tagree.11._______________hebecomesamillionaire,hewon’thelpothers.12.Millionaire________heis,helivesasimplelife.WheneverWhetherEvenif/Eventhoughthough26

比較狀語(yǔ)從句27比較狀語(yǔ)從句1.原級(jí)比較2.比較級(jí)3.最高級(jí)4.幾種表示比較的結(jié)構(gòu)281.原級(jí)比較(1)as…as

和…一樣…Myroomisasbigasyours.HerunsasfastasI(do).(2)notas/so…as…

…不如…Myroomisnotso/asbigasyours.Chaoshanhotpotisnot

so/asdeliciousasSichuanhotpot.潮汕火鍋不如四川火鍋好吃。292.比較級(jí)Thisbookis

more

interesting

thanthatone.這本書(shū)比那本書(shū)有意思。Myroomissmallerthanyours.=Myroomisnotasbigasyours.我的房間沒(méi)你的大?！锉容^級(jí)狀語(yǔ)從句中，用：比較級(jí)＋than302.比較級(jí)Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.這本書(shū)比那本書(shū)有意思。(對(duì)比兩本書(shū))Thisbookisthe

moreinterestingofthetwobooks.兩本書(shū)中，這本比較有意思。(選擇了其中一本)★比較級(jí)＋than：表示比較。

the＋比較級(jí)＋of：表示選擇。312.比較級(jí)Mygirlfriendistheprettieroftwo.選擇Mygirlfriendisprettierthanyours.比較323.最高級(jí)她在我們班是最高的。Sheisthetallestinourclass.在所有的書(shū)中，這本是最有趣的。Thisbookisthemostinterestingofall.★最高級(jí)狀語(yǔ)從句，用：the+最高級(jí)＋of/in★形容詞和副詞最高級(jí)前沒(méi)有the,不表示最高級(jí),表示”非常,很”,相當(dāng)于verye.g.Sheismostintelligent.她非常聰明。33（1）oneofthe+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞HeisoneofthehappiestmenIknow.他是我所知道的最快樂(lè)的人之一。Beijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.北京是全世界最大的城市之一。YouareoneofthemeanestpeopleI’vemet.你是我碰到過(guò)的最吝嗇的人之一。34（2）themore…themore…越…越…Thehappiersheis,theyoungershebecomes.她越快樂(lè)就越年輕。Themoreyougive,themoreyouget.給得越多，得到的越多。Themoreyoulearnthisterm,thelessyouneedtolearnnextterm.這學(xué)期學(xué)得越多，下學(xué)期要學(xué)的就越少。35（3）比較級(jí)+thananyother+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞比任何其他一個(gè)…更…Thecountryhasmorelakesthananyothercountry.他比班上任何其他一個(gè)人都高。Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.=Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.我比任何其他一個(gè)人都更了解你。Iknowyoumorethananyotherperson.=Iknowyouthemost.36翻譯下列句子:1、我的新車(chē)是兩輛中更貴的那輛。2、他是我所見(jiàn)過(guò)的最有魅力的人。(glamorous)3、我的家鄉(xiāng)比其他任何一個(gè)山村都美。4、付出越大的努力，就會(huì)有越多的收獲。5、你是我所知道的最有自信的人之一。6、你上次給我介紹的女孩沒(méi)你漂亮。7、她和她的雙胞胎姐姐一樣聰明可愛(ài)。(twinsister)8、撒哈拉是全球最大的沙漠。(theSahara)371.Mynewcaristhemoreexpensiveoneoftwo.2.HeisthemostattractivemanI’veeverseen.3.Myhometownismorebeautifulthananyothervillage.4.Themoreyoustrive,themoreyouwillget.5.You’reoneofthemostconfidentpeopleIknow.6.Thegirlyouintroducedtomelasttimeisn’tasprettyasyou.7.Sheisascleverandlovelyashertwinsister.8.TheSaharaisthebiggestdesertintheworld.38Practice:1、你前幾天和我說(shuō)的故事太恐怖了,我這幾天都睡不著覺(jué)。2、只要有信心，沒(méi)有做不成的事。3、一個(gè)抱著孩子的女人一看到我就朝