2021-2022學(xué)年福建省寧德市周寧縣第九中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年福建省寧德市周寧縣第九中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IhearthatMaryistostaywithusforafewdays.—That’sgreat.A.maybe B.possible C.likely D.probable參考答案：C略2.---Doyouthinkitishottoday?

---_______,butnotashotasyesterday.

A.No,notatall

B.Yes,kindof

C.Extremely

D.Frequently參考答案：B2.Wewere____atthe____lectureofChineseliteratureMrWugavethedaybeforeyesterday.A.amazed;amazing

B.amazing;amazed

C.amazing;amazed

D.amazed;amazed參考答案：A略4.—Bill,didyouattendthelecturegivenbyMrBrownyesterdayafternoon?—No.I______areportonthesalesofourproductsattheoffice.A.hadwritten

B.waswriting

C.willbewriting

D.havebeenwriting參考答案：B5.Itisbynomeansclear

thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.how

B.which

Gthat

D.what參考答案：D6.Itiscommon

togivechildrenandtheseniorssomeluckymoneyontheeveoftheSpringFestival. A．practice B．reality C．knowledge D．belief

參考答案：7.IhavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopetoattend

inthecomingyearsA.littlemore

B.nomore

C.muchmore

D.manymore參考答案：D試題分析：句意：我一直很喜歡你組織的所有的活動(dòng)并且希望在未來(lái)的幾年里參加更多的活動(dòng)。A.沒(méi)有這個(gè)搭配；B.不再；C.多得多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；D.manymore更多（修飾可數(shù)名詞）。這里修飾的是上文的activities。故選D。8.HedecidedtogotoAmericaalonetomakehisfortunewithoutanyfriendsor________.A．families

B．possessionC．help

D．possessions參考答案：D句意：他決定只身一人去美國(guó)，舉目無(wú)親、毫無(wú)財(cái)產(chǎn)地白手起家。possession表示財(cái)產(chǎn)時(shí)多用復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)表示。A項(xiàng)表示“家人”時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)為family;help“幫助”與題意不符。9.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A．beingdone

B．do

C．tobedone

D．todo參考答案：C略10.Theexpertpointsoutthephenomenonthatcreamgoesbadfasterthanbutter______itsstructureratherthanitschemicalcomposition.A.livesupto B.getsdowntoC.comesdownto D.standsupto參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：專(zhuān)家指出，奶油變質(zhì)的速度快于黃油的這種現(xiàn)象，歸根結(jié)底是因?yàn)樗慕Y(jié)構(gòu)，而不是它的化學(xué)成分。A.livesupto符合；B.getsdownto著手；C.comesdownto歸根結(jié)底；D.standsupto反抗，根據(jù)題意，故選C。11.Whenwewereinthecollege,we_____stayeitherinthelaborinthelibrary,devotingourselvestobooks． A．should

B．would

C．can

D．need參考答案：B略12.Allflights______becauseoftheairtrafficcontrol,thepassengershadtowaitinthehall.A.wereputoff

B.havingputoff

C.havingbeenputoff

D.havebeenputoff參考答案：C13.

popularbeliefthatclassicalmusicistoocomplex,itachievesasimplicitythatonlyageniuscancreate.

A.Contraryto

B.Subjectto

C.Familiarto

D.Similarto參考答案：A14.Intothedarkapartment_______,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“HappyBirthday”. A.didDavidwalk B.Davidwalked C.Daviddidwalk D.walkedDavid參考答案：D15.Bitcoin(比特幣)isadigitalcurrencyusedbyterroristsanddrugdealers,aswellasmajorcompanieslikeMicrosoftandO._____,everyonefromprivateindividualswhoorderpizzatoterroristswhoorderweapons.A.Amongotherthings

B.OntopofthatC.Moreoftenthannot

D.Inotherwords參考答案：D考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：比特幣是一種電子貨幣，除了微軟和O等大公司使用外，恐怖分子和毒品交易上也使用比特幣。換句話說(shuō)，從訂購(gòu)披薩的個(gè)人到購(gòu)買(mǎi)武器的恐怖分子都使用比特幣。A.Amongotherthings除了其它方面；B.Ontopofthat除此以外；C.Moreoftenthannot通常；D.Inotherwords換句話說(shuō)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選D。16.TheBritishIslesisagroupofislandsthatlie

thewestcoastofEurope.A.on

B.along

C.to

D.off參考答案：D17.Iwenttherein1984,andthatwasthemerelyoccasionwhenI________thejourneyinexactlytwodays.A.musttake B.musthavemade C.wasabletomake D.couldtake參考答案：C18.-Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.

-I________it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attended

B.haveattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended參考答案：D二、翻譯19.這些安全措施仍將繼續(xù)實(shí)施至下月初．（remain）參考答案：Thesesecuritymeasureswillremainineffectuntilthebeginningofnextmonth．考查漢譯英．1．因指的是將來(lái)的情況，要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；2．ineffect實(shí)際上；正在實(shí)行；有效．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，注意英漢之間的差異，英語(yǔ)與漢語(yǔ)之間的一些特殊表達(dá)，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通順．

三、閱讀理解20.Oneday,aboysaidtoagirl,"IfIhaveonlyonebowlofgruel,Ishallgiveonehalftomymother,andtheotherhalftoyou."Thelittlegirllikedthelittleboyfromthenon.Thatyearhe

wastwelveandshewasten.

Tenyearspassed.Whentheirvillagewasflooded,heceaselesslyrescuedothers,includingoldpeople,children,theacquaintedandtheunacquainted,everyoneexceptherinperson.Aftershewasrescuedbyothers,somebodyaskedhim,"Sinceyoulikeher,whydidn'tyourescueher?"Heansweredgently,"It'sjustbecauseIloveherthatIfirstrescuedothers.Iwouldneverlivealoneifshedied."Sotheygotmarried.Thatyearhewastwentytwoandshewastwenty.Later,thewholecountrysufferedfromfamine.Theyalsohadfewinthepot.Finally,onlyanounceofnoodleswereleft,andtheycookedabowlofnoodlesinsoup.Hewasreluctanttoeatandlethereat;shewasreluctanttoeatandlethimeat!Threedayslater,thebowlofnoodleswentmoldy.Atthattime,hewasfortytwoandshewasforty.Sincehisgrandfatherwaseveralandlord,hewascriticizedanddenouncedinpublicmeetings.Duringthosespecialyears,the"Organization"askedherto"makecleartheborderlineanddistinguishrightandwrong",butshesaid,"Idon'tknowwhoistheinnerenemy,butIdoknowheisagoodman.HelovesmeandIalsolovehim.That'senough."Thatyearhewasfiftytwoandshewasfifty.Manyyearspassed,heandshebegantopracticeQigonginordertokeephealthy.Becausetheyweretransferredtoatown,everymorningtheytookabustothecitycenterpark.Whenayoungmanofferedhisseattothem,eachofthemwouldn'ttaketheseatbecausetheotherhadtostand.Therefore,holdingthehandrail,theyleanedeachotherwithcontentsmilesontheirfaces,andallofotherpassengerscouldn'thelpstandingup.Thatyearhewasseventytwoandshewasseventy.

Shesaid,"Whenwewerebothdeadtenyearslater,Imustturnintohimandhemustturnintome,thenhecoulddrinkthehalfbowlofgruelthatIgivehim!"Seventyyearsofhardshiplifeinterpretsthistruelove!

72.

reallytouchestheauthor?

A.LovefullofromanticandstrikingstoriesB.Lovebasedonordinarywordsanddailyaffairs

C.whattheherointhestorydidtotheother

D.Whattheheroineinthestorydidtotheother73.Thelovestorywaswritten___________.A.centeredonthebowlofgruel

B.aboutaforeigncouple

C.intimeorder

D.totellhisownstory74.Theword______bestexplainstheunderlinedwordinthe2ndparagraph.A.Continuously

B.Carefully

C.Hardly

D.Happily75.Thebesttitleofthisstoryshouldbe_________.A.ABowlofGruel

B.TheRespectableCouple

C.TheValueoftruelove

D.AClassicLoveStory參考答案：BCAD21.PlanontravelingaroundtheUSAthissummer?Ifyouneedhelpinarrangingthetrip,orwantideasaboutwheretogoandwhattodo,thereareanumberofoutstandingwebsitesthatcanmakeyourAmericandreamcometrueTheNationalScenicBywaysProgramcovers150memorableroads.Somearenaturalroutes,suchasRoute1alongtheCaliforniacoast.Othersfocusonhistory(suchasRoute6)orman-madeattractions(theLasVegasStrip).Foreach,youareprovidedwithamap,toldtheroute’slengthandhowlongisallowed,andgivendetailedsuggestionsonsightsandThisisthebestwebsiteforreviewsofhotelsinUScitiesandresorts.Thereviewsareimpressivelythorough,coveringlocations,rooms,cleanliness,foodandsoon.Importantly,thesearenotpromotionalphotosbythehotels,butmorehonestandrealonestakenbyinspectors.SearchfacilitiesareexcellentFromthe243hotelsreviewedintheNewYork,youcannarrowdownwhatyouarelookingforbylocations,facilitiesandstyles,orjustpickoutaselectionofthebest.www.101usaholidays.co.ukThisisthelatestofferingthatfeatures101holidayideastotheUSA.It'sanimpressivelydiverseselection,rangingfromtouringinthefootstepsofMartinLutherKingtoagolfingbreakinArizonaandacyclingandwine-tastingtripinCalifornia'sNapaValley.Narrowdownwhatyouarelookingfor—whetherbyprice,region,themeandwhowillbetraveling—andthenjustthephotosoftherelevantholidaysremainonview.It’sareallycleverWaltDisneyWorldinCaliforniacanmakedreamscometrue,butthepriceisnotaffordableforthemajorityofpeople.SoturntolongestablishedM,dedicatedtogivingbigdiscountsontickets,hotelsanddiningatWaltDisneyWorld.Thewebsitealsooffersgeneralmoney一savingtips,suggestionsforcheapandfreestuffandbriefcoverageofotherFloridaandCaliforniathemeparks.36.IfyouaregoingtotheUSAfortheman-madeattractions,youcandrivealong

.A.Route1

B.Route6C.theLasVegasStrip

D.theCaliforniacoast37.WhyarethephotosofthehotelsinUScitiesandresortsrealin?A.Becausetherearequalificationsoftheauthority.B.Becausetheyaretakenbyinspectorsofthewebsite.C.Becausetherearecommentsofcustomersoneachphoto....D.Becausetheyweretakenbycustomerswhooncelivedthere.38.Travelideasforabigfamilywithkidsandtheoldareavailableat

.A.

B.C.

D.www.101usaholidays.co.uk39.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.California’sNapaValleyisfamousforitswine.B.isanewlyestablishedwebsite.C.TheNationalSc