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Unit1TalesoftheunexplainedⅠ.單詞默寫1.incident
n.發(fā)生的事情(尤指不尋常的或討厭的)2.a(chǎn)ssume
vt.假定;認(rèn)為3.a(chǎn)mazing
adj.令人驚奇(驚嘆)的4.enthusiastic
adj.熱情的;熱烈的;滿腔熱情的5.questionnaire
n.調(diào)查問卷6.a(chǎn)ppropriate
adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?.discount
n.折扣8.a(chǎn)ward
n.獎;獎品;獎金vt.授予;獎勵9.dozen
n.(一)打;十二個;十來個10.convince
vt.使確信;使相信11.disappear
v.getlostwithoutwarningorexplanation12.detective
n.apoliceofficerwhoinvestigatescrimes13.dismiss
v.farfromattentionorconsideration14.track
n.alineorroutealongwhichsomethingtravelsormoves15.survive
v.tonotdieinanaccidentorwarorfromillnessⅡ.詞匯拓展1.unexplainedadj.無法解釋的;神秘的→explain
v.解釋→explanation
n.解釋2.puzzledadj.困惑的;茫然的→puzzle
v.(使)迷惑n.謎→puzzling
adj.令人迷惑的→puzzlement
n.迷茫3.possibilityn.可能性→possible
adj.可能的→possibly
adv.可能→impossible
adj.不可能的4.evidencen.證據(jù)→evident
adj.明顯的,顯然的5.existencen.存在→exist
v.存在語境助記——詞不離句,句不離段Thereexistmanyunexplained,puzzlingandevenfrightingphenomena.latelypeoplewitnesssomethingsimilartoUFO.Theyareconvincedbytheevidencethatthere'spossibilityoftheexistenceoftheouter-spacecreatures.
Ⅲ.短語落實1.believein信任;信仰;相信……的存在2.carryout實現(xiàn);完成;執(zhí)行3.dueto因為,由于;由……引起的4.makeup彌補,補償;虛構(gòu);組成;化妝5.dreamof夢想,渴望;夢見6.takeoff取下;脫下;(飛機等)起飛7.divideinto把……分開(若干份)8.inreturnfor作為(對某物)的付款或回報9.runafter追趕;追求10.makeone'sway(排除困難)前進Ⅳ.句子翻譯1.So,whilewehavenotdismissedtheidea,wearelookingintootherpossibilitiesaswell.(Page3)所以,盡管我們不排除這種想法,但是我們也在調(diào)查其他的可能性。2.LargetrackshavealsobeendiscoveredwhichsomepeoplesaybelongtotheWildMan.(Page18)人們也發(fā)現(xiàn)一些巨大腳印,有人稱它們屬于野人。3.男孩失蹤,警方茫然。(Page2)Boymissing,policepuzzled.4.里面站著許多白皮膚、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。(Page2)Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.5.事實上并沒有確鑿的證據(jù)證明是外星人劫持了他。(Page3)There'sreallynohardevidencethatalienstookhim.Ⅴ.教材設(shè)題句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空不超過3個單詞)1.Thisincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.(教材P2)→Peoplehaveshowngreatinteresttothisincidentduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.2.ThealienstookmeaboardtheUFOsothattheycoulddoresearchonme.(教材P3)→Toresearchme,thealienstookmeaboardtheUFO.3.Luckily,theyreturnedmehomewithoutanyinjuries.(教材P3)→Itislucky/fortunatethattheyreturnedmehomewithoutanyinjuries.4.In2007,anAmericanTVteamsawYetitracks33centimetresinlengthinthesnownearMountQomolangma.(教材P18)→In2007,anAmericanTVteamsawthe33-centimetre-longtracksleftbytheYetiinthesnownearMountQomolangma.5..Hebelievedthatthesecreaturesarelinkedtoacommonancestor,,ananimalthatlivedinAsiasome300,000yearsago.(教教材材P18)→Hebelievedthesecreatureslinked/relatedtoacommonancestor,,ananimalthatlivedinAsiasome300,000yearsago.【課課本本原原句句】】PoliceinAmericahavesteppeduptheirsearchforafifteen--year--oldboywhowentmissingthreedaysagoinDover,,NewHampshire.(P2)美美國國警警方方已已加加強強了了他他們們對對一一個個在在新新罕罕布布什什爾爾州州的的多多佛佛市市失失蹤蹤三三天天的的15歲歲男男孩孩的的搜搜索索。。searchsp.forsth/sb從從某某處處尋尋找找某某物物或或某某人人insearchof/inone'ssearchfor尋尋找找searchv.&n.搜索,,搜尋尋,搜搜查辨析search/searchforsearch是是在某某地或或某人人身上上搜尋尋;searchfor與與lookfor意思思相近近,后后面跟跟要尋尋找的的東西西。試試比較較:(1)It'swrongtosearchhishousewithouthisownpermission.沒有有征得得他本本人同同意而而搜查查他家家是錯錯誤的的。(2)Hesearchedhispocketsforsomemoney,whenhefoundhiswalletwaslost.他在口口袋里里找錢錢時,,發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)他的的錢包包丟了了。(3)Theyaresearchingforthelostdog.他們正正在尋尋找那那條丟丟失的的狗。?!纯锤吒呖荚踉趺纯伎饥賂hehousewassearched(搜尋尋)thoroughly,butwedidn‘tfindherlostwallet.(2011·江江蘇卷卷·閱閱讀理理解C)②Thepeoplethereadvisedmenottocontinuemyjobsearchinthatmanner(用那那種方方式尋尋找).(2011·安安徽卷卷·完完形填填空)③Therewasamurderinoneofthepoorestsuburbsinthecitytheotherday.Thepoliceturnedthewholehouseupsidedown________clues.(2012·湖湖南祁祁陽一一中11月月份月月考)A.inwantofB.insearchofC.infavourofD..inmemoryof答案B【課本原句句】DetectiveSamPeterson,whohastakenchargeofthecase,toldjournalists,‘Sometimespeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories’.(P3)負(fù)負(fù)責(zé)這件件案子的偵偵探山姆··彼得森告告訴記者::“有時人們們會編造造出如此此驚人的的故事”?!韭?lián)想拓拓展】inthatcase假如那那樣的話話;在那那種情況況下inanycase在任任何情況況下innocase無論論如何(置句首首時主謂謂需部分分倒裝)incase以免免;如果果,萬一一incaseof在發(fā)發(fā)生……的情況下下casen.事例;;病例;;實情;;案例;;情況——看看高考考怎么考考①我絕對沒沒有注意意到那件件事。(倒裝句句,Innocase)InnocasehaveInoticedthat.②Hehadhiscameraready________hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.(2011·山山東卷··單項填填空28)A.evenifB..ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat答案C③Iguesswe'vealreadytalkedaboutthisbeforebutI'llaskyouagainjust________.(2010·浙浙江卷··單項填填空33)A.bynatureB.inreturnC.incaseD..bychance答案C④Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance________thattheyortheirfamilymembersneedmedicaltreatment.(2012··湖南隆回一一中月考)A.inorderB.inneedC.incaseD.inhope答案C【課本原句】】AtacertaindistanceformtheEarth,therocketseparatedfromthespaceshuttleandfellintothesea.(P7)在在離地球一一定距離時,,火箭就會和和航天器分離離掉入大海。。separate...from使使分開,分分離separateout使某物物分開;劃分分goyourseparateways分道揚鑣鑣,斷絕來往往separatev.&a.使分開,使分分離;單獨的的;分開的【聯(lián)想拓展】】separate→separationn.分開,分離離segregate→segregationn.隔離divide→divisionn.分開;分歧歧;界限——看看高考怎么么考Hospitalstaffburstintocheersafterdoctorscompleteda20-houroperationtohave________one-year-oldtwinsatthehead.(2012·湖南攸攸縣一中高高三上學(xué)期期期中考試試)A.isolatedB.separatedC.dividedD.removed答案B【課本原句句】Becauseofthesereportsandthetracks,therehavebeenseveralorganizedsearchesforthiscreature,butnolongerstrongevidenceforitsexistencehaseverbeenfound.(P18)由于這些報報道和跟蹤蹤,已經(jīng)有有對這種生生物進行了了幾個有組組織的搜索索,但是能能夠證明其其存在的強強有力的證證據(jù)還未被被找到?!韭?lián)想拓展展】comeintoexistence開始存在comeintouse開始使用comeintooffice就職comeintobeing形成;存在在existencen.存在——看看高考怎怎么考①Thereexistedacloserelationship(有著親近的的關(guān)系)betweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.(2011·新課標(biāo)卷·閱讀理解A)②Butthequestionisnotthatitallowsyoutoincreasethesizeofyoursocialcircletoincludetherestoftheworld,butthatyoucankeepyourrelationshipswithyourexistingfriends(現(xiàn)在的朋友友)goingeventhoughyouhavetomovetotheothersideoftheworld.(2011·福建卷·閱讀理解E)③Thenewlawwillcomeinto________onthedayitispassed.(2012·湖南醴醴陵一中月月考)A.effectB..useC..serviceD.existence答案案A【課課本本原原句句】】Hebecameconvincedtheyexist.(P18)他越發(fā)確確信野人人存在。。convincesbofsth使使某人確確信;使使某人明明白convincesbtodosth說說明某人人干……convincesbthat...使某人人確信【聯(lián)想拓拓展】convincedadj.(作表表語∕定語)確確信的的;虔誠誠的convincingadj.令人信信服的;;有說服服力的convincibleadj.可被說說服的;;可曉之之以理的的convictionn.確信;;堅定的的信仰convincev.使確信信;使信信服——看看高考考怎么考考①Fiercecompetitionhasconvinced(使他們們確信)themthatdelightingpassengersisanimportantmarketingtool,,whilethereisgreatpotentialforcustomerangeroverdelayscausedbyweather,unclaimedluggageandtechnicalproblems.(2011·浙浙江卷··閱讀理理解C)②Theauthorconvincespeopletoseek(說服人人們?nèi)ふ?comfortingworld-views.(2011·重重慶卷··閱讀理理解E)③________thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.(2012·遼遼寧省沈沈陽二中中第3次次月考英英語試卷卷)A.ConvincingB..ConvincedC.ToconvinceD.Havingconvinced答案B【課本本原句句】Thisincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.(P2)男孩孩的失失蹤引引起了了極大大的興興趣,,原因因是在在他失失蹤前前后有有人聲聲稱看看到天天空中中出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)令人人迷惑惑不解解的亮亮光,,還有有關(guān)于于外星星人造造訪地地球的的報道道。dueto由于于,因為【聯(lián)想拓展展】becauseof由于于,因為owingto由由于,因因為onaccountof由于,因因為thanksto幸虧,因因為;多虧虧(常表示示正面的原原因)(be)duetodosth預(yù)期做做某事——看看高考怎怎么考①Perhaps,butmaybeit'salsodue_to(由于)theshortageofpolicemenonthestreets.(2011·浙江卷卷·閱讀理理解A)②Themeetingisn'tdue_to(預(yù)預(yù)期期)startuntilthreeo'clockintheafternoon.(2011··全全國國Ⅰ·閱閱讀讀理理解解D)③Thesportsmeet,,originally________beheldlastFriday,,wasfinallyputoffbecauseofthebadweather.(2012··邵邵東東創(chuàng)創(chuàng)新新實實驗驗學(xué)學(xué)校校第第4次次月月考考)A..duetoB..thankstoC..owingtoD..a(chǎn)ccordingto答案案A【課課本本原原句句】】WhenJustindidnotshowupforlunchthenextday,,MrsFosterbecameworriedandtoldherhusbandtocallthepolice.(P3)當(dāng)當(dāng)賈賈斯斯汀汀第第二二天天吃吃午午餐餐時時并并沒沒有有出出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)時時,,福福斯斯特特太太太太著著急急了了并并叫叫她她丈丈夫夫報報了了警警。。【聯(lián)聯(lián)想想拓拓展展】】showsbaround...帶帶某某人人參參觀觀………showoff炫耀耀showone'shand/cards攤攤牌牌;;表表明明自自己己的的計計劃劃showone'sface露露面;出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)showsbthedoor下逐客令令;讓某人離離開showtheway帶路,,引路showup出現(xiàn);露面(=turnup/appear)——看看高考怎么么考①Notuntilitwasdarkdidheshowup(他才露面)whichmadehismotherworried.②Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould________allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.(2010··山東卷·完完形填空38)A.takeoverB.showoffC.lookafterD.giveup答案B③Someofthemkeptdogstokilltime,,tospendmoney,,orto________theirmoney.(2012··湖南津市一一中月考)A.showonB..showupC.showoffD..showdown答案C【課本原句】】So,,whilewehavenotdismissedtheidea,wearelookingintootherpossibilitiesaswell.(P3)因因此,雖然我我們沒有駁斥斥這個觀點,,但也在尋找找其他的可能能性。lookinto調(diào)查;向……里面看;窺視視【聯(lián)想拓展】】lookafter照料lookback回回想;記起lookdownon/upon輕視,,看不起lookforwardto盼盼望,期待待lookon旁觀lookon...as把把……看做lookout當(dāng)心,小心lookover檢檢查,查看lookthrough快速查看,瀏瀏覽lookup向上看看;查閱lookupto尊敬,,仰慕——看看高考怎么么考①OK!We'lllookinto(調(diào)查)itandcallyouback.(2011··上海卷·聽聽力原文)②Beforesendingusamanuscript(稿件),lookthrough(仔細瀏覽)recentissues(刊刊物)ofthePosttogetanideaoftherangeandstyleofarticleswepublish.(2011··北京卷·閱閱讀理解B)③Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon________thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.(2009··江西卷·單單項填空3A.lookupon B.lookafterC.lookinto D.lookout答案C④Acommitteewassetupto________theworkers'workingconditions.(2012·瀏瀏陽市市一中中高三三上學(xué)學(xué)期期期中考考試)A.lookintoB..lookupC.lookatD..lookaround答案A【課本本原句句】Sometimespeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories.(P3)有有時人人們會會編造造出如如此驚驚人的的故事事。makefor前往;走向makeat攻擊makeof懂得;了解;明白makeoff匆匆離去;逃走makeout辨認(rèn)出;看出;開出(支票、賬單等);理解,明白makeover轉(zhuǎn)讓;移交;更改makeupfor補償makeup組成;;占………;;虛構(gòu)構(gòu),編編造;;和解解,和和好;;化妝妝;補補足,,湊足足;整整理;;彌補補【注意意】makeup為及及物動動詞短短語,,若改改為被被動語語態(tài),,則為為:bemadeupof?!纯锤吒呖荚踉趺纯伎饥貯teammadeuponlyof(僅僅僅由……組成)“yesmen”canmakedisastrousdecisionsthatfewpeoplehonestlyagreedwithinthefirstplace.(2011·浙浙江卷卷·六六選五五)②Well,,goheadwithyoursavingandI'llmakeup(補足足)therestinsixmonths.Now,,goandgetyouroldbikerepaired.(2010·四四川卷卷·七七選五五)③AmericanIndians________aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.(2008··浙浙江江卷卷··單單項項填填空空14)A..fillupB..bringupC..makeupD..setup答案案C④Canadaisacountry________manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants________themajorityofitspopulation.(2012··永永州州四四中中第第一一次次月月考考)A..consistedof;;takingupB..madeupof;;consistingofC..makingupof;;occupiedwithD..consistingof;;madeup答案案B【課課本本原原句句】】DetectiveSamPeterson,,whohastakenchargeofthecase,,toldjournalists,,‘Sometimespeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories.’(P3)負(fù)負(fù)責(zé)責(zé)這這件件案案子子的的偵偵探探山山姆姆··彼彼得得森森告告訴訴記記者者::“有時人們們會編造造出如此此驚人的的故事”。takechargeof接接管,負(fù)負(fù)責(zé)辨析takechargeof/inchargeof/inthechargeoftakechargeof,inchargeof都都有“負(fù)責(zé)”之意。但但takechargeof為為短語動動詞,在在句子MrWangistakingchargeoftheproject.=MrWangisinchargeoftheproject.=TheprojectisinthechargeofMrWang.王先生負(fù)責(zé)這項工程。——看看高考考怎么考考①DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeof(愿意去去負(fù)責(zé))theprogram?(2011·安安徽卷··單項填填空24)②Amantriestotakechargeof(盡力去去管理)everythinginalargecompany.(2011·天天津卷··閱讀理理解)③Aweeklater,,Ivolunteeredtotakechargeof(自愿去去負(fù)責(zé))Englishstudyinmyclass.(2011·湖湖北卷··寫作范范文)④Heisin________goodhealth,sothetoughtaskmaybein________chargeofhim.(2012·株株洲二中中月考)A.a(chǎn);;aB..a(chǎn);theC./;/D../;the答案D【課本原原句】Thealienstookmeawaysothattheycould
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