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必修4Unit3
AtasteofEnglishhumour課前10分鐘概括大意Ratherthanhavingtoworkthroughmassesofnoteseverytimeyourevisedsomething,trynotingdownthingsyouwanttorememberonapieceofpaper.Itdoesn’tseemasmuchtolearnthatway,butitmakessureyoudon’tmissoutanythingimportant.Onceyou’velearnedthemainpoints,rewritethemonanotherpieceofpaperwithoutlookingatyournotes.此段落的大意是:_______________________________________Writedownthemainpointswhenyourevise.漫畫(huà)欣賞
畫(huà)面描述Amanishungonascale,whichisbalancedbytheweight.Themaniscarryingsomethingwhilehiseyesarestaringattheweight,whichstandsforvalue.寓意理解Themaniseagertogetmoreinreturnforwhathehasdoneforthesociety.Withoutpayhewouldprobablydonothing.你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展,寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的小短文?課堂雙基回歸Ⅰ.詞義辨析1.Effectivetreatmentsdoexist,but________theyareveryexpensive.A.unfortunatelyB.ParticularlyC.independentlyD.a(chǎn)pproximately2.Thistelevisionprogrammeisdesignedtoeducateandnotmerelyto________.A.AstonishB.ConvinceC.entertainD.slide3.Shewas________withjoywhenshewasinformedthatshewouldbepromoted.A.StruggledB.DefeatedC.conqueredD.overcomeACD4.Hewilldemand________evidencebeforeheadoptsanewtheory.A.outstandingB.convincingC.a(chǎn)musingD.charming5.Ineveryfieldofscience,art,literature,dramaandsport,theyhavemade______contributions.A.swiftB.outstandingC.considerateD.genuine6.Asisoftenthecase,deafpeoplecommunicatemainlyby_____.A.gestureB.whisperC.contactD.signal7.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery________aboutthefoodheeats.A.specialB.ordinaryC.particularD.contentBBAC8.IsawBobplaythepianoatJohn’spartyandonthat________hewassimplybrilliant.A.sceneB.CircumstanceC.occasionD.situation9.Mum________tous,“Bequiet!Yourlittlesister’ssleeping.”A.WhisperedB.ShoutedC.explainedD.replied10.Workers________angrilytothenewsofmorejoblossesatthefactory.A.convincedB.FocusedC.a(chǎn)daptedD.reactedCADⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空1.___________,nowonderdrughasbeenfoundwhichcancurecancers.2.Heseemsto______________afairlyminorroleinthegovernment.3.Sarahhasmissedherchanceof____________theschoolplay.4.Thieves___________thebankbydiggingatunnelandtookawaylotsofmoney.5.Wehavetwolessonsthismorning,butthere’ssomefreetime___________.Uptonowbecontentwithstarringinbrokeintoinbetween6.Astime________,mycredithistorywasgraduallybuildingup.7.Theywere________fornotpayingtheirphonebill.8.Hewent____________adoctorforhissickwife.9.Shewas___________fromdozensofapplicantsforthejob.10.Tomhasbeenoutofworkforyears.Heisnowquite__________.wentbycutoffinsearchofpickedoutbadlyoffⅢ.完成句子1.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,________________________________(使整個(gè)家庭狀況更糟了).(leave)2.Hewalkedaroundstiffly_______________________(手里拿著一根手杖).(carry)3.Charliepicksoutthelacesandeatsthem______________(好像它們是)spaghetti.(as)leavingthefamilyevenworseoffcarryingawalkingstickasiftheywereⅣ.單項(xiàng)項(xiàng)填空1.CharlieChaplinbrightenedthelivesofAmericansandBritishthroughtwoworldwarsandthehardyears________.A.a(chǎn)mongthemB.inbetweenC.farapartD..a(chǎn)wayfrom2.Youmayfind________astonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.A.itB..thatC.whatD.yourselfBA3.Noonewaseverbored______him—hissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.A.WatchedB.towatchingC.watchingD.havingwatched4.Thischaracterwas_____socialfailurebutwasloved_____hisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties.A./;;forB./;;byC..a(chǎn);forD..a(chǎn);by5.Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehas______tasted!A.neverB.evenC..justD.everCCD知識(shí)要要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)整合合核心詞匯梳理理1.contentadj.滿足的;滿意意的句型becontentwithsth.對(duì)對(duì)……感到滿滿意或滿足becontenttodosth.滿足足于做做某事事Sheiscontentwithherjobatthemoment.她目前前對(duì)自自己的的工作作非常常滿意意。Johnisquitecontenttowatchtelevisionforhoursatastretch.約翰翰非非常常滿滿足足于于一一連連幾幾小小時(shí)時(shí)不不停停地地看看電電視視。。Notcontentwithstealingmyboyfriend,shehasturnedallmyfriendsagainstme.她奪走了了我的男男朋友還還不滿足足,又挑挑起我所所有的朋朋友和我我作對(duì)。。提示作定語(yǔ)時(shí)時(shí)要用contented。。Shelookedatmewithacontentedexpression.她帶著滿滿足的表表情看著著我。vt.使……滿足足搭配contentsb./oneselfwith使使某人(自自己)對(duì)………滿足Simplepraiseisenoughtocontenthim.一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)表?yè)P(yáng)揚(yáng)就使他很很滿足。Martinacontentedherselfwithasingleglassofwine.馬蒂娜能喝喝一杯葡萄萄酒就心滿滿意足了。。鏈接besatisfiedwith對(duì)……感感到滿意bepleasedwith對(duì)………感到滿滿意2..convincevt.使確確信信;;說(shuō)說(shuō)服服搭配配convincesb.ofsth.使使某某人人相相信信某某事事You’’llneedtoconvincethemofyourenthusiasmforthejob.你要要使使他他們們相相信信你你殷殷切切希希望望得得到到這這份份工工作作。。句型型convincesb.todosth.說(shuō)說(shuō)服服某某人人做做某某事事beconvincedofsth./beconvincedthat...確確信信…………,,堅(jiān)堅(jiān)信信…………I’’vebeentryingtoconvincehimtoseeadoctor.我我一一直直勸勸他他去去看看病病。。Shewasconvincedofmyinnocence.她她確確信信我我是是無(wú)無(wú)辜辜的的。。Iwasconvincedthatweweredoingtherightthing.我我確確信信我我們做的的事情情是正正確的的。3.particularadj.特別的的;特特殊的的;特特定的的;講講究的的;挑挑剔的的Isthereanyparticularthingthat’’sworryingyou?有什么么特別別讓你你煩惱惱的事事嗎??搭配beparticularabout對(duì)………很很挑剔剔或很很講究究She’sveryparticularaboutherclothes.她她對(duì)衣衣著特特別挑挑剔。。Heisveryparticularaboutwhatheeats.他對(duì)對(duì)吃的東東西很挑挑剔。識(shí)記inparticular特別地地;特別別是Shelovesthesonginparticular,becausehermotherusedtosingit.她特特別喜愛(ài)愛(ài)這首歌歌,因?yàn)闉樗龐寢寢屵^(guò)去常常唱。Youshouldavoideatingfatmeat,porkinparticular.你要避免免吃肥肉肉,特別別是肥豬豬肉。4.entertainv.使……快快樂(lè);使使感興趣趣;款待待;招待待Heentertainedusforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.他給我們們講故事事、說(shuō)笑笑話,讓讓我們高高興了好好幾小時(shí)時(shí)。搭配entertainsb.tosth.招待待某人吃吃……entertainsb.withsth.以……款款待某人人BobandLizentertainedustodinnerlastnight.昨晚鮑勃勃和利茲茲設(shè)宴招招待了我我們。Iliketoentertainfriendswithmusicandrefreshmentsathome.我喜歡在在家里用用音樂(lè)和和茶點(diǎn)招招待朋友友。entertainmentn.接待;招招待;款款待;娛娛樂(lè);消消遣Shewasbusypreparingfortheentertainmentoftheguests.她忙著準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)備接待待客人。。5.overcomev.戰(zhàn)勝;克克服Theyovercametheenemyafteralongbattle.經(jīng)過(guò)一場(chǎng)場(chǎng)漫長(zhǎng)的的戰(zhàn)斗,,他們擊擊敗了敵敵人。SheovercameinjurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.她戰(zhàn)勝了了傷痛,,贏得了了奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)金牌。。搭配beovercomeby/with...不堪忍忍受………,極為為Shewasovercomebyemotion.她激動(dòng)動(dòng)得難以以自持。。Herparentswereovercomewithgriefatthefuneral.在葬禮上上她的父父母悲痛痛欲絕。。重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)例釋1.bebadlyoff(生活)窮困潦潦倒;處處境糟糕糕Heisbadlyoff.Heevencan’’trentasmallroom.他窮困潦潦倒。甚甚至租不不起個(gè)小小房子。。InthisaspecttheNegroeswereevenworseoffthantheIndians.從這個(gè)方方面講,,黑人的的處境甚甚至比印印第安人人還要糟糟糕。鏈接bewelloff富裕裕,經(jīng)濟(jì)濟(jì)寬裕2.pickout挑出;選選好;辨辨別出;;認(rèn)出;;看清楚楚IttookMaryalongtimetopickoutanewdressatthestore.瑪瑪麗花了了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)時(shí)間才從從那家商商店挑選選了一件件新衣服服。Thehouseiseasilypickedoutfromtherest;ithasalargebluedoor.很容易從從其他房房子中認(rèn)認(rèn)出那房房子來(lái),,它有一一個(gè)藍(lán)色色的大門(mén)門(mén)。鏈接pickup拾起,,(用車車)接,搭載,,恢復(fù),,(偶然然)得到到,學(xué)會(huì),收聽(tīng)聽(tīng),(車車輛)加加速3.cutoff切掉;切切斷;隔隔開(kāi);阻阻斷Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,itstopcutoff,asapottogrowyoungplantsin.你可以拿拿一個(gè)大大塑料瓶瓶子,去去掉瓶口口,把它它當(dāng)花盆盆用。Fallenrockscutofftheonlyaccesstothevillage.落石阻斷通通往村莊的的唯一通道道。Thevillagewascutofffromtheoutsideworldbyheavysnowforamonth.一個(gè)月來(lái),,這個(gè)村莊莊都被大雪雪封住不能能與外界聯(lián)聯(lián)系。4.breakinto(為了盜竊竊)闖進(jìn);;開(kāi)始做;;打斷Thievesbrokeintothebankvaultbydiggingatunnel.竊賊們挖了了一個(gè)通道道闖入銀行行金庫(kù)。Wewatchedherpuzzledfacebreakgentlyintoasmile.我們望著她她迷惑的臉臉上輕輕綻綻放出了笑笑容。Sorrytobreakintoyourlunchhour,butImustspeaktoyouurgently.對(duì)不起,打打擾你們吃吃午飯了,,但我有要要緊事要說(shuō)說(shuō)。疑難語(yǔ)句細(xì)細(xì)解1.Thenhecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoeasifitwerethefineststeak.然后他把皮皮鞋上端的的皮子切下下來(lái),就像像是切下一一塊最好的的牛排?!疽c(diǎn)指南南】asif引導(dǎo)從句句時(shí),從句句所述的事事情如果與與事實(shí)相反或不可能能發(fā)生,那那么從句中中就要用虛虛擬語(yǔ)氣。。表示與現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,謂謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用用一般過(guò)去去時(shí);表示示與過(guò)去的的事實(shí)相反反,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)過(guò)去完成時(shí)時(shí)。Hefeltasifhehadbeencutoffforalongtime.他感到仿佛佛他與世隔隔絕很久了了。HeactsasifhewereaTVexpert.
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