人教版新目標(biāo)英語七年級下冊：Unit 11《How was your school trip》單元同步測試題(含答案詳解)

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?同步測試筆試部分（共六大題）附詳細(xì)參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出的可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分）（）1．Wasthereanicepictureonthewall?A．No，therewasB．No，therewasn’tC．Yes，therewereD．Yes，therewasn’t（）2．Theremanystudentsinthelibraryafterschooleveryday.A．a(chǎn)reB．wereC．haveD．had（）3．Itrainedallday，wedidn’tgotothepark.A．Because;/B．/;becauseC．/;/D．Because;so（）4．—HaveyoueverreadthebookHarryPotter?—Yes，andIthinkit’svery.Iwanttoreaditagain.A．boringB．excitingC．boredD．excited（）5．Let’sgoawalkafterlunch.A．toB．a(chǎn)tC．forD．in（）6．—Howwasyourtrip?—A．Yes，Idon’tlikeitatallB．Whataboutyou?C．Yes，Ilikeit.D．It’sgreat!（）7．Everythingfineyesterdayafternoon.A．wereB．isC．a(chǎn)reD．was（）8．Thecarandtheywentoutthecar.A．stopsB．stoppedC．stoppedD．stop（）9．I’mreallyaboutmybrother.A．worryB．worriesC．worriedD．worrys（）10．Couldyouteachusthisgame?A．playB．toplayC．playingD．thatplay（）11．It’seasyforhimthisquestion.A．a(chǎn)nswerB．a(chǎn)nswersC．toanswerD．a(chǎn)nswering（）12．TinaboughtabirthdaycakeMay.A．toB．forC．a(chǎn)tD．/（）13．Keepquiet!Ican’ttheteacher.A．listenB．listenedC．heae]rdD．hear（）14．WewereTheweatherwasfineallday.A．luckyB．luckC．luckilyD．lucks（）15．Thefarmersthecowsgrass.Feed;toB．feed;withC．feeds;onD．feeds;with二、完形填空OnceIwasateacherataprimaryschool.Oneyear，whenIwasteaching（過去正在教）second-gradestudents，anewchildwaslate1class.Iwasnotveryhappy.Hedidn’tsay2，butcameovertomeandsaidwithasmile，“Mrs.Johnson，mynameisDaniel.I3ashortletterforyoufrommyoldteacher，butit’snotonthe4，”saidthelittleboy.“5isit?”Iaskedhim.“It’sinmy6.Shewantedmetotellyouhowluckyyouweretohavemeinyour7！”Ismiled，andthenIsaid，“Ismiled，andthenIsaid，“Ihaveoneinmyhead，too.Andshewantedmeto8yousomething，too.”“Really?whatis9?”“Howunluckyyouweretohaveateacherlikeme！”Isaid.“Nowyouarelate，Pleasestandand10meinclass，willyou?”（）1．A．inB．a(chǎn)fterC．beforeD．for（）2．A．helloB．sorryC．goodbyeD．thanks（）3．A．wroteB．sentC．tookD．had（）4．A．paperB．deskC．bookD．blackboard（）5．A．HowB．WhoC．WhereD．Whose（）6．A．headB．handsC．eyesD．ears（）7．A．familyB．officeC．classD．school（）8．A．a(chǎn)skB．sayC．tellD．know（）9．A．heB．sheC．thisD．it（）10．A．talkwithB．listentoC．a(chǎn)skforD．gowith三、閱讀理解ASaleoneveryrecordandtapeintheshopPop，Rock，Jazz，Disco，CountryLowpricesonallrecordsandrapesListPriceSalePrice$5.25$6.9$6.25$7.9$8.85$7.8SalestartsonJune11andendsonJune30NotelephoneordersduringthesaleTheMusicShop:25ParkStreetOpen：Monday~Saturday：9：30a.m~6：30p.m（）1．Whatkindofrecordortapeintheshopisonsale?A．PopB．JazzandcountryC．DiscoD．Alltheabove（）2．Recordsandtapesthatcost$6.25eachareonsaleforeach.A．$6.90B．$6.25C．$5.25D．$7.8（）3．ThefirstdayofthesaleisA．July11B．June30C．SundayD．June11（）4．Youcanbuyrecords.A．onthephoneB．a(chǎn)t3o’clockintheafternoonC．forhighpricesD．a(chǎn)t9o’clockinthemorning（）5．Theshopisopenfordaysaweek.A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．sevenBEasterisoneofthetwoimportantChristianfestivals.Eastercelebratestheresurrection（復(fù)活）ofJesusChrist，while（然而）Christmascelebrateshisbirth.It’snotafestivalasbigasChristmas.ItusuallystartsinlateMarchorearlyAprilandtheEasterholidayisFriday，Saturday，SundayandMonday.It’squitealongholidayforeverybody.Themainsymbol（象征）ofEasterisEastereggs.ChildrenlikeEastereggsbecausetheyaremadeof（由…做成）chocolate.Eggsareasymbolofnewlife.EasterisalsoatimeforfamiliestogettogetherlikeChristmas.ManypeopleseeEasterasanicelongholidayandtheyhaveagoodtimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends.（）1．PeopleloveEasterbecause.A．It’salongholidayB．It’sthebirthdayofJesusChristC．theycanhavearealeggonthatdayD．everyonebelievesinJesusChrist（）2．PeoplebegintocelebrateEasterinA．mid-AprilorlateAprilB．mid-MarchorlateMarchC．lateMarchorearlyAprilD．earlyMarchormid-March（）3．What’sthemainsymbolofEaster?A．EastereggsB．ApplesC．BreadD．Dumplings（）4．WhataretheEastereggsmadeof?A．EggsB．MeatC．FruitandvegetablesD．Chocolate（）5．Fromthepassage，weknowthatJesusChristA．diedonChristmasDayB．wasbornonChristmasDayC．wasbornonEasterD．diedandgothisresurrectiononChristmasDayCAfterCharlieleftmiddleschool,hefoundajobinashop.Heworkedthereforonlytwomothsbecausehewasn’tgoodatmathandoftenmademistakes.Charliewantedtofindanotherjob，buthecouldn’t.HehadtowatchTVathomeoften.Onedaytheyoungmanwasill.Hehadtogotoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicine,andaskedhimforfiftydollars.“It’sthebestworktobeadoctorintheworld!”Charliethought.Thenheopenedaclinic.Atfirstmanyfarmerswenttoseehim，buthismedicinewasn’tusefulandthenfewpeoplewentthere.Oneday，atravelerfeltalittleterribleandwentintohisclinic.Themanlookedatthemedicineandasked，“ShallIbeallrightafterItakeit?”“Youmaybeornot，”answeredCharlie.（）1．Charlieworkedfortwomonths.A．a(chǎn)taschoolB．onafarmC．inashopD．inafactory（）2．Charlieoftenathomeafterhelostthejob.A．watchedTVB．cleanedthefloorC．listenedD．playedthepiano（）3．Theunderlinedword“clinic”means“”inChinese.A．牧場B．俱樂部C．飯店D．診所（）4．Manywenttohisclinicatfirst.A．childrenB．farmersC．teachersD．doctors（）5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．CharliewasgoodatmathB．CharliewantedtoopenabigshopC．ManypeoplelikedtoaskCharlieforhelpatlastD．CharliewasnotagooddoctorDStevewaspoor.Heneedmuchmoney.Heneededagoodjob.Infact，Stevehadajob，butitwasn’tgood.Hewasawaiter.Heworkedinarestaurant.Itwasasmallrestaurant.Thefoodtherewascheap.Thecustomerstherewerepoor，too，Theyusuallygavehimlittlemoneyfortips（小費(fèi)）．Sometimestheygavehimadollar.Sometimestheygavehimnothing.Thatmadehimangry.Whydidtheygivehimnothing？Heworkedhard，buttheygavehimnothing.Stevedecidedtofindanewjob.Hewantedtobeadoctor.Hewantedtobeapoliceman.Hewantedtobeaboss.Heneededtomakemoneyandthenbuyahouse.Hehopedforafamily.Lifecouldbegood.（）1．Stevethoughthisjobwas__________.A．goodB．badC．boringD．great（）2．WheredidStevework?A．InaschoolB．InarestaurantC．InalibraryD．Inabookshop（）3．WhywasStevesometimesangry?A．HewastoopoorB．HisbosswasnotfriendlytohimC．HegotnothingfromhiscustomersD．Thefoodinhisrestaurantwastoocheap（）4．FromthepassagewecanknowthatSteve.A．workedhardB．hadahappylifeC．hadahappyfamilyD．gotadollareveryday（）5．Stevewantedtobeadoctor，apoliceman，andabossbecause.A．hewantedtogetmoretipsB．hewantedtomakemoremoneyC．hisparentswantedhimtodothejobsD．thejobsweremoreinteresting四、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．______you_______（have）funlastSunday?2．There_______（be）somanypeopleintheparkyesterday.3．I’minterestedin_________（play）football.4．Isawalotofflowersand________（take）somephotos.5．I________（notsee）anycowsonthefarmlastSaturday.五、根據(jù)漢語完成句子1．老師領(lǐng)著我們四處參觀博物館。Theteacher_________us________themuseum.2．你看見一些馬了嗎？Didyou___________horses?3．你上周的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣？_______________yourschooltriplastweek?4．我昨天在公園拍了很多的照片。I______________________photosintheparkyesterday.5．我給我的好朋友買了一本書。I_______abook________mygoodfriend答案詳解筆試部分（共六大題）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．答案：B解析：本題考查對therebe句型的一般疑問句的回答。Wasthere…!句式的回答應(yīng)為“Yes，Therewas”或“No，therewasn’t”,故只有B的表達(dá)是正確的。2．答案：A解析：由everyday可知，此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而主語students為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用are。3．答案：A解析：由句意“因?yàn)檎於荚谙掠?，所以我們沒去公園”可知，前后分句是因果關(guān)系，且前一分句是原因，后一分句是結(jié)果。在英語中，because和so兩者不能同時(shí)時(shí)使用，故此題只能選A。4．答案：B解析：從“Iwanttoreaditagain”可知，此空中所填詞為褒義詞，可排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。Exciting一般用來形容事物所具有的特征，excited一般用來形容人的情感。由于句子主語為it，所以此處應(yīng)用exciting。5．答案：C解析：goforawalk是固定搭配，意為“去散步”。6．答案：D解析：A、B、C。問句是詢問“你的旅行如何？”，故應(yīng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況作答。故只有D項(xiàng)符合語境。7．答案：D解析：everything做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；由yesterdayafternoon可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)。故此題選D。8．答案：B解析：由went可知，本句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，stop的過去式為stopped，故選B。9．答案：C解析：空中應(yīng)填形容詞，beworriedabout…意為“為…而擔(dān)心”10．答案：B解析：teachsb.（how）todosth.意為“教某人（如何）做某事”，故此處選toplay，答案是B11．答案：C解析：“it’s+adj.+forsb+todosth”為固定句型，意為“對某人來說做某事…”，故此處選toanswer，答案是C12．答案：D解析：buysth.forsb.=buysb.Sth.，指“為某人買某物”，故此處選B。13．答案：D解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形，由此可排除B、C。listen要與to連用才能接賓語，故可排除A。故此題選D。hear表示“所見；聽到”14．答案：A解析：空中應(yīng)填形容詞，lucky表示“幸運(yùn)”。15．答案：B解析：由于主語thefarmers是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，由此可排除C、D；feed…to…表示“把…喂給…”；feed…on/with…表示“用…喂養(yǎng)…”故此題選B。二、完形填空1．答案：D解析：考查固定短語，belateforclass意為“上課遲到”。2．答案：B解析：由上下文敘述可知，這個(gè)男孩遲到了，但是沒有道歉。3．答案：D解析：男孩和老師說他有一封信，D項(xiàng)have符合句意。而A項(xiàng)write，B項(xiàng)和send和C項(xiàng)take放在句中構(gòu)成的句意與全文語境不一致。4．答案：A解析：由男孩說話的語氣可知，這封信不同一般，因此判斷，這封信不是寫在紙張上面的。5．答案：C解析：由答語可知詢問的是“信在哪兒”，用where引導(dǎo)疑問句。6．答案：A解析：由上下文提供的語境判斷，男孩神秘兮兮地告訴老師這封信在他腦子里，因此A項(xiàng)head符合語境。7．答案：C解析：本句句意為“她想讓我轉(zhuǎn)告你，你的班里有我的這樣的學(xué)生你很幸運(yùn)”。8．答案：C解析：由句末副詞too可知，這里意為“她也想讓我告訴你一些事情”。9．答案：D解析：指代這封信，因此用it，此句詢問信的內(nèi)容。10．答案：B解析：由情節(jié)理解可知，男孩遲到了，老師讓他站著聽講。三、閱讀理解A1．答案：D解析：由表格中的“Pop，Rock，Jazz，Disco，Country”可知2．答案：C解析：四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中低于$6.25的只有C項(xiàng)，另外，根據(jù)表格中的價(jià)格對比也可知答案為C。3．答案：D解析：由“SalestartsonJune11andendsonJune30”可知4．答案：B解析：由表格中最后一行內(nèi)容可知，在下午三點(diǎn)可以買到磁帶。5．答案：C解析：由最后一行中的“Open:Monday~Saturday”可知，這個(gè)商店一周營業(yè)六天。B1．答案：A解析：由第一段最后一句“It’squitealongholidayforeverybody.”可知，這是一個(gè)相當(dāng)長的假期。2．答案：C解析：由第一段倒數(shù)第二句“ItusuallystartsinlateMarchorearlyAprilandtheEasterholidayisFriday