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山東省聊城市陽谷縣第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thechilddidnotlookforward________awayfromhomeforacoupleofdays.A.tobeing

B.tobe

C.a(chǎn)tbeing

D.havingbeen參考答案:A[考查非謂語動詞。句意:孩子不會期盼離開家?guī)滋斓摹ookforwardtodoing意思為“期盼……”,答案A合適。]2.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.where

B.which

C.its

D.whose參考答案:D3.Afterthenewmethodwasused,thefactorymade_____suitsin2012astheyearbefore.A.

astwicemany

B.asmanytwice

C.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas參考答案:C4._______didthiswillsoonerorlaterbecaughtandwillbepunished.A.Anyone

B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who參考答案:C5.Tomwas______thathecouldn’tunderstand______simplesentence.

A.soastupidboy;sucha

B.asostupidboy;asuch

C.sostupidaboy;asuch

D.sostupidaboy;sucha參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:such+a(an)+adj.+單數(shù)n.+that…;such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)n.+that…;或者such+adj.+不可數(shù)n.+that…;so的結(jié)構(gòu)為:so+adj+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/a/an+單數(shù)名詞;本句第一空使用sostupidaboy或者suchastupidboy;第二空使用suchasimplesentence或sosimpleasentence。句意:Tom是一個如此愚蠢的男孩以至于他無法理解如此簡單的一個問題。故D正確。6.IfeelabitnervoussincethisisthefirsttimethatI________togivealecturetosolargeanaudiencetillnow.A.a(chǎn)minvitedB.havebeeninvitedC.haveinvited

D.willbeinvited參考答案:B考查固定句型及時態(tài)搭配。在It/This/Thatisthefirst/second...timethat...句型中,that從句常使用現(xiàn)在完成時;如將is換成was,則后面需要用過去完成時。7.IthinkTomandJohnmusthavebeeninchargeofyesterday’sparty,_______________?A.haven’tthey

B.hadn’tthey

C.weren’tthey

D.didn’tthey參考答案:C考查反義疑問句。當(dāng)主句謂語是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等詞,且主語是第一人稱時,疑問部分與賓語從句相對應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句。must/may/mighthavedone表推測時,若句中帶有明顯的過去時間的狀語,問句部分動詞用過去時。若句中沒有明顯的過去時間的狀語,用現(xiàn)在完成時。故答案為C。8.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,_____leadstohissuccessinhislaterlife.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.sothatl參考答案:B9.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI____reportittothepolice?

A.should

B.may

C.will

D.can參考答案:A10.Hewasbusywritingastory,only_____onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop

B.stoppingC.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped參考答案:B16.Alice,togetherwithtwoboys,____forhavingbrokentherule.A.waspunished

B.punished

C.werepunished

D.beingpunished參考答案:A12.WithChristmascoming,manypeoplehurriedly______theirwaytotheshop,tryingtobuywhatevertheywant______.A.feel;atthediscount

B.force;atdiscount

C.find;foradiscount

D.make;atadiscount參考答案:D13.I'dliketheroom

________windowfacessouth.A.its

B.it'sC.whose

D.which參考答案:C先行詞room還原到從句是Theroom'swindowfacessouth.,故關(guān)系代詞表所屬關(guān)系,應(yīng)用whose。14.—IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnChinese,butIamstillnotgoodatit.Why?—Well,__________________.A.nopains,nogains B.nosweetwithoutsweatC.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison D.alliswellthatendswell參考答案:C15.IdohopethatonedaytheChineselanguagewillbecomea____language,thatis,everyoneintheworldwillcommunicateinit.A.common

B.universal

C.popular

D.special參考答案:B16.Thisis______amobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan參考答案:C略二、填空17.Withthedevelopmentofoursociety,the___62___(connect)betweenpeoplebecomesinevitable(不可避免的).Peopleneedtocommunicatewithothersaslongastheyareintheworld.Asaresult___63___interpersonalrelationshipbecomesmoreandmoreimportant.Agoodinterpersonalrelationshippromotes(促進(jìn))people’ssuccess.Throughouthumanhistory,wecanknow___64___noonecandoeverythingwellandbecome___65___(success)alone.Mostgreatmenhaveagoodrelationshipwithotherpeople.Formanypeople,theinterpersonalrelationshipandtheirabilitiesareequallyimportanttotheirsuccess.By___66___(keep)agoodrelationshipwithothers,peoplecaneasilygethelpfromothers___67___facingdifficulties.Inotherwords,excellentinterpersonalcommunicationskillscanhelppeopleremoveobstacles(障礙)ontheway___68___success.Besides,agoodinterpersonalrelationshipcanhelppeopleliveahappylife.___69___(create)aharmoniousenvironment,peopleshouldkeepagoodrelationshipwiththepeoplearoundthem.Thesefriendlypeoplewillformahappyatmosphere,___70___willmakepeopleworkefficiently(髙效的)andputtheminagoodmoodindailylife.Itiscertainthatpeoplewillreceive____71____(happy)intheend.參考答案:62.connection

63.the

64.that

65.successful

66.keeping

67.when/while

68.to

69.Tocreate

70.which

71.happiness本文為議論文。文章主要介紹了和諧的人際關(guān)系的積極作用?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:隨著社會的發(fā)展,人們之間的聯(lián)系是不可避免的?!奥?lián)系”在句中作主語,因此用名詞connection?!?3題詳解】考查冠詞。此處表示特指,特指人與人之間的關(guān)系越來越重要,所以用the?!?4題詳解】考查賓語從句的連詞。句意:我們知道沒人能夠獨自把一切做好,并且成功。賓語從句意思完整,用that?!?5題詳解】考查形容詞。become為系動詞,后接形容詞作表語,所以用successful?!?6題詳解】考查非謂語。by為介詞,介詞后用doing作賓語,因此用keeping。【67題詳解】考查連詞。句意:與別人保持良好的人際關(guān)系,當(dāng)面對困難時,人們很容易從別人那里得到幫助。表示“當(dāng)……時”用when/while。【68題詳解】考查介詞。onthewaytosuccess在通往成功的路上?!?9題詳解】考查非謂語。此處表示為了制造和諧的環(huán)境,表示目的,所以用不定式tocreate。【70題詳解】考查定語從句。此處表示快樂的氣氛能使人工作更高效。從句修飾先行詞atmosphere,從句缺主語,所以用which?!?1題詳解】考查名詞。此處缺receive的賓語,所以用名詞happiness。18.老板遞給我一杯咖啡,讓我放松下來。Mybosshandedmeacupofcoffeeto_____________.參考答案:putmeatease三、閱讀理解19.Teachers’Dayis,interestingly,notcelebratedonthesamedayallovertheworld.Insomecountriesitismarkedbyaholiday,inothersitisaworkingday.InternationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedonOctober5.Beingheldeversince1994,itisinhonorofteachers'organizationsworldwide.Itsaimistoencouragesupportsforteachersandtomeettheneedsofstudents.China―In1939,Teachers’DaywassetforAugust27,Confucius'birthday.In1951,thecelebrationwasstopped.However,itwasfoundedagainin1985,andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10.India―Teachers’DayiscelebratedonSeptember5inhonourofDr.SarvepalliRadhakrishnan,thesecondpresidentofIndia,whosebirthdayfallsonthatday.Russia―InRussia,Teachers’DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberbetween1965and1994.Since1994,thedayisobservedontheOctober5,justthesamedayasWorldTeachersDay.TheUS―IntheUS,Teachers’Dayisnon-officialholiday.ItiscelebratedontheTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.Anumberofactivitiesareorganizedinschoolstohonorteachers.ThecelebrationscancontinueforthewholeweekofMay.Thailand―InThailand,NationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedeveryyearonJanuary16.ThefirstTeachers’Daywasheldin1957.Thedayisaholidayinschools.1.WhatcountrycelebratesTeachers’DayinOctober?A.India.

B.Russia.C.Thailand

D.TheUS.2.Whichofthefollowingispossiblytrue?A.ChinahascelebratedTeachers’Daysincetheyear1931.B.Teachers’DayisanofficialholidayintheUnitedStates.C.Teachers’DayisaworkingdayinschoolsofThailand.D.DrSarvepalliRadhakrishnan’sbirthdayisinSeptember.3.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.ThefirstTeachers’Daywasheldin1965inThailandB.Teachers’DayfallsonConfucius'birthdayinChinaC.InternationalTeachers’Dayaimstobenefitthestudent

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