山東省聊城市莘縣第一中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省聊城市莘縣第一中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Reportedly,anewly-madetrafficregulationsayswhoeverdrivesthroughtheredlight_____befinedatleast￥200.A.shall

B.may

C.would

D.must參考答案：A2.Thedateforthenextroundsix-partytalk_______butwhetherprogresswillbemaderemains_______.A.hasagreed;tobeseen

B.hasbeendecidedon;tobeseenC.hasbeenreached;beingseen

D.hasbeendeterminedon;beingseen參考答案：B3.---Willyougoandattendherparty?

---No,_________.A.eventhoughinvitedto

B.evenisinvited

C.asisnotinvited

D.unlessbeinginvitedtogo參考答案：A4.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,____drivesthroughtheredlight____befinedatleast200dollars.A.nomatterwho;may

B.whoever;shall

C.anyonewho;would

D.anyone;should參考答案：B略5.----Ihavepassedthedrivingtest.----_______!A.Soundsgreat

B.Congratulations

C.Goodluck

D.Youarefine參考答案：B6.–Whatdoyouthinkofthedirection_______wearedriving?--Ithinkwearegoingtherightway.A.towhich

B.forwhich

C.inwhich

D.which參考答案：C7.--Howdidyoufindthefilmyesterdayevening?--Justsoso.It_______pace.A.lackedin

B.lackedC.waslacking

D.waslackedin參考答案：B試題分析:--你認(rèn)為昨天晚上的電影怎樣？---一般般吧。這部電影缺少節(jié)奏。Lack，及物動(dòng)詞“缺少”；belackingin“缺少”，根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容可知是講述過(guò)去的情況，用過(guò)去時(shí)，而且lack沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)，選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞用法。8.Theywereabouttoleave

itbegantorain.A.before

B.durning

C.while

D.when參考答案：D9.（2015·安徽）

heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.A.Where

B.AsC.Incase

D.Nowthat參考答案：A試題分析：句意：曾經(jīng)讓他感到想放棄的地方，現(xiàn)在他決心繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。A那里；B盡管，當(dāng)，因?yàn)?，隨著；C以防；D既然。where表示地點(diǎn)，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句常用倒裝，即triedashehas；incase表目的；nowthat表原因。這里指讓他感到想放棄的地方，故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】這里考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞，做狀語(yǔ)從句類的題目，需要理解句意，然后判斷前后分句的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)而選出相應(yīng)的連接詞。where在此引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，類似的句子有：Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。10.Davehadspent______timeimpressinguponhissontheimportanceoflivingonhisown.A.alargeamountof

B.agreatdeal

C.alargenumberof

D.agreatmany參考答案：A11.Theroadsarecrowded__________walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.soasthat參考答案：A略12.We'llhaveto________thewellifwewantmorewater.A.enlarge

B.widenC.deepen

D.sharpen參考答案：C句意：如果我們想要更多的水，就不得不加深這口井。deepen“加深；使變深”；enlarge“擴(kuò)大”；widen“加寬”；sharpen“使鋒利”。13.Thestudentswerelisteningtothelecturewhensomegirls________screamsofterroratthesightofamancominginwithaknifeinhishand.A.letout

B.cryout

C.ateout

D.diedout參考答案：A14.Thedoctorrecommendedhe_________afewmoredaysinhospital.A.stays

B.tostay

C.stay

D.wouldstay參考答案：C15.---Whydidyouleavethatposition?---I____abetterpositionatIBM.A.offer

B.offered

C.amoffered

D.wasoffered參考答案：D16.________isnowno________thatglobalwarmingisasecuritythreattousall.A．There;doubt

B．There;needC．It;doubt

D．It;need參考答案：AThereisnodoubtthat...“……是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的?！睘楣潭ù钆洌项}意。Thereisnoneedthat...“……是沒有必要的?！?7.Believeitnot,it’sactuallyimpossibletomakea100%_____weatherforecast.A.professional B.accurate C.thorough

D.deliberate參考答案：B略18.Thenextmorningshefoundthemaninbed,_______dead.

A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying參考答案：A19.TheHuangguoshuWaterfallsisan________beautifulsight.A.

B.ly

C.absolution

D.absolutions參考答案：B二、新的題型20.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。 RobertBurnsisthemostfamouspoettowriteinScots,thetraditionallanguageofScotland.BorninAyrshire,Scotlandtoapoorfarmingfamily,hisparentsmadesurethathewaswelleducatedasachild.In1783hestartedcomposingpoetry

16

atraditionalstyleusingtheAyrshiredialectofScots.Thesepoemswerewellreceived

17

(local)andin1786theywerepublishedinthevolume,Poems,Chiefly,

18

madehimfamousinScotlandovernight.

19

,hisfamewasnotaccompaniedbymoneyandhefound

20

necessarytoreturntofarming.

21

thisalsoprovedunprofitable,heenteredgovernmentservicein1789.Hediedattheageof37asaresultofaweakheart,broughtonbyyearsofpoorworkingconditionsonthefarm

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(date)backtohischildhood.Withinashorttimeofhisdeath,moneystartedpouringinfromalloverScotland

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(support)hiswidowandchildren.Today,hismemory

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(celebrate)byBurnsclubsacrosstheworldandhisbirthdayis

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unofficial“NationalDay”forScotsandthosewithScottishancestry,celebratedwithBurnssuppers.參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.Hi,everybody.Oneofthemosturgentchallengesofourtimeisclimatechange.WhenItookoffice,Isaidthiswassomethingwecouldn’tkickdowntheroadanylonger—thatourchildren’sfuturedependedonouraction.Sowegottowork,andoverthepastseven-and-a-halfyears,we’vemadeambitiousinvestmentsincleanenergy,andambitiousreductionsinourcarbonemissions.We’vemultipliedwindpowerthreefold.We’vemultipliedsolarpowermorethanthirtyfold.InpartsofAmerica,thesecleanpowersourcesarefinallycheaperthandirtier,conventionalpower.Andcarbonpollutionfromourenergysectorisatitslowestlevelin25years,evenaswe’recontinuingtogrowoureconomy.We’veinvestedinenergyefficiency,andwe’rereducingcarbonemissionsfromappliances,homes,andbusinesses.We’rereforminghowwemanagefederalcoalresources,whichsupplyroughly40%ofAmerica’scoal.We’vesetthefirst-evernationalstandardslimitingtheamountofcarbonpollutionpowerplantscanreleaseintothesky.Wealsosetstandardstoincreasethedistanceourcarsandlighttruckscangoonagallonofgaseveryyearthrough2025.Andthey’reworking.Besides,we’veseenaboomintheplug-inelectricvehiclemarket—withmoremodels,lowerbatterycosts,andmorethan16,000chargingstations.Butwe’renotdoneyet.Intheweeksandmonthsahead,we’llreleaseasecondroundoffuelefficiencystandardsforheavy-dutyvehicles.We’lltakestepstomeetthegoalwesetwithCanadaandMexicotoachieve50percentcleanpoweracrossNorthAmericaby2025.Andwe’llcontinuetoprotectourlandsandwaterssothatourkidsandgrandkidscanenjoyourmostbeautifulspacesforgenerations.Andifwekeeppushing,andleadingtheworldintherightdirection,there’snodoubtthat,together,wecanleaveabetter,cleaner,saferfutureforourchildren.Thanks,everybody.Haveagreatweekend.32.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toshowhisinterestinenvironmentalprotection.B.Toappealtoacleanerworldforouryounggenerations.C.Tosharehisexperienceinenvironmentalprotection.D.ToinformpeopleabouttheeffortsthatAmericahasmadeinenvironme