山東省聊城市張營中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析

山東省聊城市張營中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium,most____weremigrantworkers.A.ofwhich

B.ofwho

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem參考答案：C略2.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.參考答案：A考查交際用語。根據(jù)答語中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二個(gè)人不同意第一個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn),故Whydoyouthinkso"你為什么會(huì)這樣想"符合語境。3.Thepollutionisgettingworseandworse;wemuststoppollution______abetterlife.A.tolive

B.fromliving

C.living

D.live參考答案：A4.Iwantverymuchtobuythisdigitalcamera,butIcan’tafford________.

A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this

參考答案：B5.-----OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.-----Yes.Noonecouldperform_____,Ithink.A.well

B.better

C.best

D.thebest參考答案：9．B考查形容詞比較級(jí)用法。形容詞比較級(jí)與否定詞連用，表達(dá)最高級(jí)。本題的noonecouldperformbetter意為：沒有人能表現(xiàn)的更好了。指我國女運(yùn)動(dòng)員表現(xiàn)最好。句意：—在溫哥華冬奧會(huì)上我國的女運(yùn)動(dòng)員取得了巨大成功?！堑摹Ｎ艺J(rèn)為沒有人表現(xiàn)得比題目更好了。根據(jù)句意說明B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞比較級(jí)用法點(diǎn)評(píng)：形容詞比較級(jí)與否定詞連用表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義，這是高考的重點(diǎn)。一定要靈活掌握，

【解析】6.---Ihavebeenworkingthereformanyyears，andneverbefore

mybosssoserious!---yes,Isawitforthefirsttime.A.Ifound

B.Ihavefound

C.didIfind

D.haveIfound參考答案：C試題分析：該題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境和Isawitforthefirsttime.依據(jù)的時(shí)態(tài)可知選C，此題若不留心，根據(jù)第一句很容易誤選為B。7.Inmyopinion,Jack,thoughlystubborn,wasnottoodifficult.A.toworkwith B.workingwith

C.tobeworkedwith

D.workedwith參考答案：A略8.―Didyounotedownwhattheteachersaid?—Sorry.I_______myIphone5justnow.A.hadplayed

B.haveplayed

C.wouldplay

D.wasplaying參考答案：D9.—Amy,pleasetellthepeople______fortheirturnstocometomyofficefiveminuteslater.

—Yes,sir.

A.wait

B.waited

C.waiting

D.towait參考答案：C10.I’mafraidwecan’tfinishthetaskasscheduled.Canweaskthebosstohavethedeadline?A.expanded B.confirmed C.extended D.stretched參考答案：C句意:我擔(dān)心我們無法如期完成任務(wù)了。我們能不能請(qǐng)老板把截止日期延長一些呢?expand"擴(kuò)大";confirm"確認(rèn)";extend"延長(期限等)";stretch"伸展"。11.Geniusisacomplicatedconcept,

manydifferentfactors.A.involved

B.involving

C.toinvolve

D.beinginvolved參考答案：B12.

Wefeelsome_______beforewetakeanexam,

sotheteacheralwaysasksustodosomeexercisetomakeusrelaxed.A.tension

B.conflict

C.secure

D.superb參考答案：D13.Mary’sfriendsarelookingforwardwithhope

fromher.

A．ofhearing

B．tohearing

C．tohear D．hearing參考答案：B解析：lookforwardto中的to為介詞故后接動(dòng)名詞。14.Youwon’tgetlostaslongasyouarewithPeter,whohasagood________ofdirection.

A.idea

B.feeling

C.experience

D.sense參考答案：D略15.—Howlongdoyousupposeitis_____hearrivedhere?—Nomorethanhalfaweek．A．while

B．before

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．since參考答案：D16.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_____.A．inneed

B．inturn

C．infact

D．inreturn

參考答案：D

17.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.

—Oh!Ithoughtthey

withoutme.

A．went

B．a(chǎn)regoing

C．havegone

D．hadgone參考答案：D解析：此題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)主句是過去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，賓語從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。同時(shí)，它還強(qiáng)調(diào)了過去某一時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的事情對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的影響，所以又采用了完成時(shí)態(tài)。18.--____________?

--Wearelookingforapairofsportsshoes.A.Whatdoyoudo

B.Whatdoyoulike

C.CanIhelpyou

D.Doyouneedhelp參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.41．A_________(library)isapersonwhoisinchargeoforhelpstorunalibrary.42．Frickhada_________(prefer）forthepre-twentiethcenturyWesternpaintings.43．Ifthey_________(start）earlierthanexpected,theywouldbeherenow.44．Thenewlawwillmakeit_________(legal）tosmokeinpublic.45．Youshouldnot_________(automatic)thinkthateverythingyourteachersaysiscorrect.46．Aftertheaccident,he_________(ban)fromdrivingalone.47．They_________(strength)thewallsincethelastconflict.48．Ifyourarenotcarefulenough,yourchanceof_________(survive)areverysmall.49．Heclosedhiseyesandfeltthe_________(warm)ofthesunonhisface.50．Thedoorflewopenandinrusheda_________(breath)woman.參考答案：41．

librarian

42．

preference

43．

hadstarted

44．

illegal

45．

automatically

46．

wasbanned

47．

havestrengthened

48．

survival

49．

warmth

50．

breathless

41．考查名詞。句意：圖書管理員是負(fù)責(zé)或幫助管理圖書館的人。結(jié)合句意可知此處指人，故答案為librarian。42．考查名詞。句意：弗里克偏愛20世紀(jì)以前的西方繪畫。haveapreferencefor“偏愛”，結(jié)合句意可知答案為preference。43．考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果他們?cè)缬陬A(yù)期開始，他們現(xiàn)在就會(huì)在這里了。此處是if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句，從句與過去的事實(shí)相反，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為hadstarted。44．考查形容詞。句意：新法律將把在公共場所吸煙定為非法行為。結(jié)合句意可知答案為illegal。45．考查副詞。句意：你不應(yīng)該想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為老師說的一切都是對(duì)的。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為automatically。46．考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：事故發(fā)生后，他被禁止單獨(dú)駕駛。結(jié)合句意可知此處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故答案為wasbanned。47．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自從上次沖突以來，他們加固了長城。此處since“自從---以來”，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為havestrengthened。48．考查名詞。句意：如果你不夠小心，你的生存機(jī)會(huì)是非常小的。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞形式，故答案為survival。49．考查名詞。句意：他閉上眼睛，感到溫暖的陽光照在他的臉上。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞形式，故答案為warmth。50．考查形容詞。句意：門猛地開了，一個(gè)上氣不接下氣的女人沖了進(jìn)來。結(jié)合句意可知此處用形容詞，故答案為breathless。

三、閱讀理解20.Microsofthasdevelopedanewsmartphoneappthatinterpretseyesignalsandtranslatesthemintoletters,allowingpeoplewithmotorneuronediseasetocommunicatewithothersfromaphone.TheGazeSpeakappcombinesasmartphone’scamerawithartificialintelligencetorecognizeeyemovementsinrealtimeandconvertthemintoletters,wordsandsentences.ForpeoplesufferingfromALS（漸凍癥）,alsoknownasmotorneuronedisease,eyemovementcanbetheonlywaytheyareabletocommunicate.“Currenteye-trackinginputsystemsforpeoplewithALSorothermotorimpairmentsareexpensive,notrobustundersunlight,andrequirefrequentre-calibrationandsubstantial,lyimmobilesetups,”saidXiaoyiZhang,aresearcheratMicrosoftwhodevelopedthetechnology.“Tomitigatethedrawbacks…wecreatedGazeSpeak,aneye-gesturecommunicationsystemthatrunsonasmartphone,andisdesignedtobelow-cost,robust,portableandeasytolearn.”Theappisusedbythelistenerbypointingtheirsmartphoneatthespeaker.Achartthatcanbestucktothebackofthesmartphoneisthenusedbythespeakertodeterminewhicheyemovementstomakeinordertocommunicate.Thestickershowsfourgridsofletters,whicheachcorrespondtoadifferenteyemovement.Bylookingup,down,leftorright,thespeakerselectswhichgridstheletterstheywantbelongto.Theartificialintelligencealgorithmisthenabletopredictthewordorsentencetheyaretryingtosay.Zhang’sresearch,Smartphone-BasedGazeGestureCommunicationforPeoplewithMotorDisabilities,issettobepresentedattheConferenceonHumanFactorsinComputingSystemsinMay.4.Whatshouldpeoplewithmotorneuronediseasedowhentheycommunicatewithotherpeople?A.Theyneedspeaktothesmartphoneloudly.B.Theyhavetopredictthesentencetheyaretryingtosay.C.Theyneedchooseagridonthebackofthesmartphonewitheyemovements.D.Theyshouldworkouttheartificialintelligencealgorithminthesmartphone.5.HowdoestheGazaSpeakappwork?A.TheGazaSpeakappcanhearwhatthespeakerssay.B.TheGazaSpeakappcanconveyspeakersmovementstothelisteners’smartphone.C.Thecamerainthephonecanrecordspeakers’gesturesandpredictwhattheywanttosay.D.Theartificialintelligentcamerainthephonecanrecognizeeyesignalsandtranslatethemintowordsandsentences.6.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.DazaSpeakisdesignedforblindpeople.B.GazaSpeakislow-cost,robust,portableandeasytolearn.C.Currenteye-trackinginputsystemsdon’tneedanyre-calibrationandsetups.D.SmartphoneswithGazaSpeakapphavebeenpopularamongpeoplewithMotorDiseases參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.B這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一個(gè)新手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序GazeSpeak