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四川省成都市武侯區(qū)棕北中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Maryworksveryhardandwethinkshedeserves_________.A.tobepraised
B.bepraised
C.topraise
D.beingpraised參考答案:A2.Shealwaystalkstomeasifshe________mysister.A.is
B.were
C.looks
D.seemed參考答案:B3.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourcollegelife?
—Tired!__________winthescholarship(獎學(xué)金),Ihavemadeafullschedule(時間表)forstudy.
A.Soasto
B.Inorderthat
C.Sothat
D.Inorderto參考答案:D略4.Theoldfarmerhastwodaughters,_______iskindtohim,_______makeshimverysad.
A.neitherofwhom,which
B.neitherofthem,who
C.bothofwhom,which
D.bothofwhom,they參考答案:A略5.It’sveryhothere.Whynot_______yourcoat?A.haveon
B.takeoff
C.putoff
D.puton參考答案:B6.WereallyexpectChina’seffortsonfoodproductionandsafetywill________afterthenewfoodlawwasintroduced.A.putoff
B.payoff
C.showoff
D.takeoff參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.putoff推遲;B.payoff付清;努力得到回報;C.showoff炫耀;D.takeoff脫掉,起飛;句意:在新的食品法被引進(jìn)以后,我們真得希望中國在食品生產(chǎn)和安全方面的努力能夠得到回報。故B項正確。7.—Bytheway,Marysendsherlovetoyou.—______.A.Oh,thesametoher
B..It’sgreatC.That’sverykindofher
D.Thankyoueversomuch參考答案:C8.—I’mafraidthatshewon’tcometohelpmeasshepromised—Don’tworry.Nothingwill
hermindifshehas
uphermindA.turn,done
B.grow,give
C.make,changed
D.change,made參考答案:D9.Withalotofhomework_________,Tomdidn’tgotothemovieswithhisfather.A.finished
B.tofinish
C.finishing
D.beingfinished參考答案:B10.Fromthatdayon,IpromisedmyselfthatwhereverIaminasituation______Icanhelpotherstheway______thispersonhelpedme,Iwillfollowthisexample.
A.which;which
B.where;that
C.that;which
D.where;where參考答案:B11.ItwasJimmyGateswhobroketheigloointopieces.Don’ttalktomeasifI__________it.A.havedone B.did C.haddone D.woulddo參考答案:C12.YesterdayI
inthestreetwhenI
acrossoneofmyoldclassmates.A.walked;wascoming
B.waswalking;cameC.walked;came
D.waswalking;wascoming參考答案:B13.Hearingthenews,heranoutoftheroominahurry,________thedoor________.A.toleave,opening
B.left,openedC.leaving,opened
D.leaving,open參考答案:D14.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife_______pollution_______happily.
A.toprevent;tolive
B.toprevent;fromlivingC.topreventing;tolive
D.topreventing;living參考答案:C15.Thefiredestroyed_______wasinthebuilding.A.all
B.allthat
C.that
D.which參考答案:B16.Ourfootballteam_____everymatchsofarthisyear,butwestillhavethreemoregamestoplay.A.waswinning
B.hadwon
C.haswon
D.wins參考答案:D17.Nowweareinaposition______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.A.onwhich
B.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:B18.
It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting_____.
A.toomuchlong
B.muchtoolong
C.longtoomuch
D.toolongmuch參考答案:B略19.Heis______.Whathesaysneverfailstopleaseus.A.humorous
B.confident
C.religious
D.sensitive參考答案:A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.DisneylandopenedonJuly17,1955andinstantlybecametheworld’smostrecognizableandpopularthemepark.ThiswastheonlyDisneythemeparkvisitedbyWaltDisney,whodiedin1966.Disneylandis41
inthesouthofLosAngeles,California.Youmaygettherebyairorbybus.
Disneyland
42
mostofitsvisitorsfrom
43
.Soavoidweekendsandschoolvacationstogetthe
44
waits.TheperiodbeforeorafterChristmasDayisthebusiestofthe
45
,withtheparkoftenholdingmoreextraguestseachday.Wheneveryouvisit,
46
early—aboutanhour
47
theopeningtime—togetthepopularattractionsbeforecrowds48
.
Disneylandalso
49
ticketsonline,butdoesnotallowyouto
50
themathome.Soyou’llhavetoorderfarenough
51
forthemtoarrivebymail.Tickets
52
alsobeavailablethroughyourlocalautoclub,DisneyStoreoryourschoolorworkactivitiesoffice.
SpaceMountain
53
inearlyJuly,2005afteratwo-yearrehab(修復(fù))torebuildthetrackandimproveshow
54
.Ifyouaretravellingwithlittlekids,you’llwanttovisitFantasylandfirstinthemorning,
55
severalpopularkids’ridesinthatarea,
56
DumboandPeterPan,havelowcapacities(容量)andbuildlong
57
earlyintheday.
58
,headwesttoAdventurelandandNewOrleansSquare
59
theparkopens,visitingtheIndianaJonesAdventureandSplashMountain,
60
comingbacktotheHauntedMansionandPiratesoftheCaribbean.
41.A.limited
B.located
C.circled
D.expanded
42.A.pleases
B.organizes
C.draws
D.benefits
43.A.villages
B.foreigners
C.students
D.locals44.A.shortest
B.busiest
C.longest
D.biggest45.A.time
B.week
C.day
D.year46.A.leave
B.plan
C.arrive
D.book47.A.after
B.until
C.past
D.before48.A.avoid
B.build
C.break
D.combine
49.A.sells
B.shows
C.sends
D.collects50.A.reserve
B.keep
C.copy
D.print51.A.inadvance
B.incase
C.inorder
D.inturn
52.A.ought
B.must
C.will
D.may53.A.opened
B.reopened
C.closed
D.reduced54.A.possibilities
B.changes
C.developments
D.effects55.A.when
B.since
C.as
D.becauseof
56.A.unluckily B.unexpectedly
C.especially
D.normally
57.A.rows
B.waits
C.places
D.passages58.A.Ifnot
B.Inaword
C.Asaresult
D.What’smore
59.A.where
B.that
C.how
D.when60.A.now
B.and
C.just
D.then參考答案:41-45BCDAD
46-50CDBAD
51-55ADBDC
56-60CBADD21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)“Whereisthebus?Whyisitalwayslate?”Iaskedmyself.Iwasgoingtobelate41
themanagerwasn’tgoingtobepleased.“ThankGod,hereitis!”ThebuscameroundthecornerandIgoton.TenminuteslaterIwaswalkingintothebank
42
Iwork.Twenty-fivepastnine.I
43
themanagerdoesn’tnotice.ButIwasnot
44
.“Smith!”shoutedthemanager.“Lateagain.What’syour
45
thistime?”“Iamafraidthebuswaslate,Mr.Brown.”“
46
upearliertomorrow!Anyway,gotoyourplaceatthecounter(柜臺).We’llbeopeninginafewminutes.”Myfirstcustomerwasaprettygirlwearingareddress.
47
herwasayoungmanofabout25.Heseemedvery48
,andeveryfewsecondshelookedtowardsthemainentrance.Thegirl
drewsomemoneyandaskedaboutopeninga(an)
49
.Igavehernecessary
50
andshewentout.Then,Inoticedatallmanbythedoor,carryingsomething
51
withbrownpaper.Turningtomy
52
customer,Iwasfrightenedtoseeagun
53
outofhiscoat.Thenextmomentaloudnoise54
myears.Everythingwentblack.Iwasfalling…Itseemedtobealongtime
55IopenedmyeyesandIfoundmyselfinbed!
56
shakingfromthememoryofthisterribledream,Igotdressedandranoutofthehouse.
57
,thebuswasn’tontime,andIgottothebankat9:25.“Smith!”themanagercriedoutinavoicelikethunder.“
58
ofyourexcuses!Startworkatonce!”Tomy
59
,thefirstcustomerwasagirlinareddressandbehindherstoodamancarryingsomethingwrappedinbrownpaper.The
60!Sometimeslifeisfullofcoincidences(巧合)!41.A.as
B.but
C.and
D.or42.A.that
B.what
C.where
D.which43.A.believe
B.think
C.guess
D.hope44.A.lucky
B.happy
C.sorry
D.angry45.A.answer
B.idea
C.cause
D.excuse46.A.Hurry
B.Set
C.Catch
D.Get47.A.Before
B.Behind
C.Beyond
D.Against48.A.nervous
B.shy
C.calm
D.angry49.A.bank
B.counter
C.account
D.company50.A.information
B.offer
C.introduction
D.support51.A.filled
B.hidden
C.decorated
D.covered52.A.first
B.late
C.last
D.next 53.A.stuck
B.sticking
C.appearing
D.appeared54.A.took
B.closed
C.filled
D.came55.A.before
B.after
C.when
D.that56.A.Even
B.Still
C.Just
D.Ever57.A.Asusual
B.Foronething
C.Infact
D.Ingeneral58.A.Less
B.Plenty
C.More
D.None59.A.pleasure
B.surprise
C.joy
D.regret60.A.accident
B.story
C.dream
D.incident參考答案:41-45.CCDAD
46-50DBACA
51-55DDBCA
56-60BADBC三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項多余選項。WhatExactlyIsCheating?11
Forkids,cheatingmayhappenatschool,athome,orwhileplayingasport.Ifabaseballteamisforkidswhoare8oryounger,it’scheatingfor9-year-oldtoplayontheteamandhithomerunafterhomerun.
12
Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Jeffisdoingitbysneakinganswerstoatest,butit’salsocheatingtobreaktherulesofagameorcontestortopretendsomethingisyourswhenitisn’t.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagameoracontest.WhyKidsCheatSomekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.
13
Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.TruthandConsequencesManykidsfeeltemptedtocheatonceinawhile.Mostresistanddotheworkinstead.Somekidscheatonceandfeelsobadthattheyneverdoitagain.
14
Unfortunately,somekidsstartcheatingandfeelliketheycan’tstop.MakingaComebackThereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomekidshavealreadycheated.15
Cheatingcanbecomeahabit,butlikeotherbadhabits,akidcanalwaysdecidetoactbetterandmakebetterchoices.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orcounselor.Choosingtoplayfairandbehonestagaincanhelpakidfeelrelievedandproud.A.HowDoPeopleCheat?B.Howtodealwithcheat?C.Othersgetcaughtanddecideitisn’tworthit.D.Ifthat’syou,it’snevertoolatetostopcheating.E.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.F.There’sanoldsayingthatcheatersneverwinandwinnersnevercheat.G.Cheatingiswhenapersonmisleads,deceives,oractsdishonestlyonpurpose.參考答案:11.G
12.A
13.E
14.C
15.D【試題解析】本文主要分析了孩子作弊的原因及影響。11.后文講述了發(fā)生欺騙行為的一些場合,故為舉例證明本段的中心句。故第一句應(yīng)解釋欺騙的概念。故可知選G。12.根據(jù)第一句Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways可知本段主要講述人們行騙的方式,故選A。13.本段主要解釋為什么有些孩子作弊,故E選項正確。意為:有些孩子作弊是因為他們認(rèn)為自己不作弊就無法通過考試。14.本段主要展示孩子們作弊的不同感受及結(jié)果,只有C選項合適。本句意為:有些孩子被老師抓住作弊,并認(rèn)為這是不值的。15.本段標(biāo)題意為“東山再起”。根據(jù)標(biāo)題可知此段主要是勸解作弊的孩子停止作弊。23.TheteamIworkinjusthas2newinterns(實習(xí)生),andIhappentobetheirsupervisor.Aftertodayslunchbreak,Isawthatoneofthemwasreadingthingsonhersmart-phone,maybeonsomesocialnetwork,Iguessed.Iwenttoherandsaid“There’sanotherdocumenthereneedingtranslation.Doyouhavetimetofinishitforme?”Thatdocumentwasnotinherassignedworkload.ButIthoughtIcouldletherchallengeherselfalittlebitwithit,seeingthatsheseemedtohavetime.“Yes,Idohavetime.”Shesaid,“ButI’mjustanintern.”Ididn’tquiteknowwhattosaybackthen.AfterawhileImumbled(咕噥)“Right.Yes.”AndIturnedaroundandleft.IrecalledthetimewhenIwasaninternforthefirsttime.I,too,managedtofinishmyworkloadsofast,justlikeher.SoIaskedmysupervisor“IsthereanythingelsethatIcanhelp?”Andshehappenedtohaveaplantomake.Butshedidn’thavetime.Sosheletmedotheresearchandmakeadraftforher.Iwasnotveryfamiliarwiththejobbutstilltriedtocarryitoutbasedonmyunderstandingandmakeitasprofessionalaspossible.Andmysupervisorwasreallysatisfiedwiththedraft.Later,shetoldme“Yousavedmealotoftime.Ididn’tneedtocreateitfromscratch.”AndshetoldmeindetailshowIshouldhavedonetheplandifferently.Ilearnedalotabouttheoperationintheprocess.Afterthat,shehadcometotrustmecompletely.Igotmycurrentjoballbecauseofherrecommendation.Yes,Iwasjustaninternwithalowsalary.ButIboughtabetterfuturewithmyextralabor.There’sakindofpovertycalledshortsightedness.4.Whatwastheinterndoingwhenthesupervisorsawher?A.readingthings.
B.havinglunch.C.translatingdocuments.
D.doingherworkload.5.Whydidthesupervisortumaroundandleave?A.Shewantedtotranslatethedocument.
B.Shegotextremelyangry.C.Shehadnothingosayback.
D.Shefinishedherworkload.6.Whatdoyouthinkofthesupervisor?A.Far-sighted.
B.Consid
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