江蘇省南通市2016屆高三下學(xué)期第二次調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題

南通市2016屆高三第二次調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)第I卷(三部分共85分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whyisthemansohungry?A.Hehasbeenonadietrecently.B.Hehasn’teatenanythingtoday.C.Hehasonlyhadaburgertoday.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Businesspartners.C.Clerkandclient.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Listeningtotheradio.B.WatchingTV.C.Watchinganewmovie.4.Whywon’tthemangotocollegeaftergraduation?A.Hisgradesaren’tgoodenough.B.Heneverwantstogotocollege.C.Hisfatheraskedhimtoworkfirst.5.Howmuchmoneywillthemangivethewoman?A.Fivedollars.B.Sevendollars.C.Eightdollars.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whoistheboss?A.Mr.Cassell. B.Ms.Baker. C.Mr.Langley.7.Whydidthemanapologizeattheend?A.Hemisunderstoodwhathesaw.B.Hewouldn’tbeabletoattendthebirthdayparty.C.Heputhiskids’markersonthewoman’sdesk.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whydidthewomanstayuplatelastnight?A.Towriteherpaper.B.Totakeexercise.C.Toprepareforanexam.9.Whatdoesthemanprobablymeanattheend?A.Thewomanshouldworkharder.B.Thewomanshouldleavehimalone.C.Thewoman’sstudymethodiseffective.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whoiswiththemanrightnow?A.Nooneelse.B.Hiswife.C.Anothercouple.11.Whatwillthewomanbringthemanfirst?A.Somewine.B.Somehotwater.C.Somemenus.12.WhatmightthemandiscusswithRalph?A.Whatdishestohave.B.Whatwinetoorder.C.Wheretheyshouldsit.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whotookthewomantohorseraceswhenshewasyoung?A.Hergrandfather.B.Herfather.C.Herdad’sfriends.14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutridingahorse?A.She’sneverdoneitbefore.B.It’sagreatwaytohavefun.C.It’sdifferentfromracingahorse.15.Howmanyraceswilltherebetoday?A.Morethanten.B.Lessthanfive.C.Itisunknown.16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Watchahorserace.B.Placemoneyonahorse.C.Godownontothetrack.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhendidMr.Jonesjointhecompany?A.Fiveyearsago.B.Thirtyyearsago.C.Fortyyearsago.18.WhatwasMr.Jonesfirstpromotedto?A.Officemanager.B.Headdriver.C.Vicepresidentofoperations.19.HowdidMr.Jonesgethisdegree?A.Bypayingthefeehimself.B.Byworkingpart-time.C.Bytakingnightclasses.20.Whydoesthewomangivethespeech?A.Towelcomeanewemployee.B.Tosaygoodbyetoanoldco-worker.C.TocongratulateMr.Jonesonpromotion.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.Lastfall,IwenttotheUSasanexchangestudent.I’llneverforgetmyhomestaythere______IbecamearealDIYenthusiast.A.where B.when C.that D.which22.Tosavetrouble,youmayaswell_______theproductonlinebeforeyouplaceanorder. A.predict B.polish C.promote D.preview23.—Ithinkyou’dbetterwritehimaletterimmediately.—______?He’llcomeherethedayaftertomorrow.A.Whybother B.Sowhat C.Whynot D.Howcome24.Althoughtheplanisnotsoperfect,theyarestronglyopposed______it. A.tonotconduct B.nottoconductC.tonotconducting D.nottoconducting25.Didn’titoccurtoyou______wecouldhavesolvedtheprobleminaneasierway?A.that B.whether C.how D.why26.Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn’tgoonplayingforanotherfourorfiveyears______theyarefitenough.A.unless B.sothat C.though D.providingthat27.SincePerrywentabroad,hishousehasbeenneglectedandweedsare_______everywhere.A.windingup B.springingup C.lightingup D.risingup28.MuchasIwouldlove______tothepartyyesterday,Ididn’tbecauseIhadtopreparefortheinterview.A.togo B.going C.tohavegone D.havinggone29.—It’ssaidthatChrisachievedhighgradesintheexamination.—That’snosurprise.Heis______,youknow.A.adarkhorse B.agreenhand C.awetblanket D.anearlybird30.Asthetown______goodrestaurants,wejusttreatedtheforeignfriendstosomelocalfoodathomeyesterday.A.didn’thave B.doesn’thave C.won’thave D.hadn’thad31.Whilereading,trytodevelopamore_______attitude,insteadofacceptingeverythingatfacevalue.A.realistic B.critical C.ambiguous D.casual32.ThearticleinTheTimesgivesusareal______intothecausesofthepresenteconomiccrisis. A.enquiry B.admission C.insight D.division33.Robert’snewbookaboutspaceexplorationisfantastic.Yousimply______readit.A.must B.can C.need D.may34.—Dad,Iamnotplayingthepianoaswellasbefore.—Takeiteasy.Youarejust______.A.outofsight B.outofcontrol C.outofpractice D.outofplace35.—Tom,youlookworried.AnythingIcandoforyou?—I______ifyoucouldgivemeathree-dayleavetolookaftermybabyinhospital.A.hadwondered B.waswondering C.wouldwonder D.havewondered第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Mymumwasyoungwhenshefellpregnantwithme.AfterIwasbornitwasdecidedthatmyfather’srelativeswould36meinManchester.NoonespokeaboutMum.Eventually,IwasshownlettersfromMum,37thatshewasadrugaddict.AllthiswasrunningthroughmyheadasIarrivedinGlasgowon27Decemberlastyear.MysisterLeanne,frommymother’sside,had38medownonFacebook,andwehadbeen39forawhile,buthadmetonlyonceortwice.Leannehadbeenbroughtupbyourmother’sparents,andhadsome40withMumthroughoutherlife.ShewasnowlivinginCanada,butreturningforChristmasand41toseeallthefamilytogether.Abigpartyhadbeenarrangedtowelcomeherback,andeveryonewouldbethere,includingour42.InaveryshorttimemysisterandIhatcheda43.I’dmeetmysisterasshearrivedatManchesterairport,thenwe’ddriveuptoGlasgow44.Keepingitasurprisegaveusarush.Afteraboutafour-hourdrive,wewerethere.I’d45calledsomeone“Mum”before.Butthereshewas.Weembraced(擁抱)andweresoon46.Wecouldhardlygetthewordsoutfastenough.Seeingsomeonesoalikelookingbackatmewasthestrangestbutmost47experience.Thoughalifetimemayhave48us,thiswomanatapartyinGlasgowwasmymum.She49atmeforasecond,beforegivingmeatighthug.Allshecouldsaywasthatsheneverthoughtwe’d50again.She’dbeen51ofdrugsforfiveyears.Shetoldmehowshenowworksforacharitythathelpsyoungpeople52thesameproblemsshehad.Wenowtalkregularly,andIfeel53she’smymother.That’ssomethingIcouldn’thaveeven54whenthedooropenedtoheratthatChristmasparty.Lifemaybeshort,butit’salways55enoughtoreconcile(和好).36.A.teach B.control C.serve D.raise 37.A.foreseeing B.revealing C.arguing D.promising 38.A.knocked B.tracked C.rolled D.turned39.A.negotiating B.complaining C.messaging D.searching40.A.contact B.bargain C.fun D.trouble41.A.reluctant B.afraid C.confident D.desperate42.A.sister B.father C.mum D.grandparents43.A.deal B.plan C.trick D.change44.A.inadvance B.inturn C.insecret D.intime45.A.ever B.even C.always D.never46.A.lookingaway B.chattingaway C.turningup D.pickingup47.A.disturbing B.annoying C.comforting D.frightening48.A.separated B.deserted C.ruined D.cheated49.A.laughed B.yelled C.stared D.pointed50.A.part B.suffer C.recover D.meet51.A.clean B.aware C.short D.fond52.A.discuss B.overcome C.explore D.stress53.A.guilty B.embarrassed C.proud D.shocked54.A.imagined B.ignored C.questioned D.recalled55.A.tough B.happy C.simple D.long第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHIGH-RISEAPARTMENTSFORRENTINDOWNTOWNJACKSONVILLE’SSOUTHBANKCOMMUNITYImaginecominghomeafterworkandfeelinglikeyou’reonvacationata5-starresort!WelcometoTheStrandSouthbankindowntownJacksonville—whereluxurymeetscomfort.RentingaluxuryapartmentatTheStrandSouthbankisawiselifestylechoice.Afteryourlongday,youdeservetofeellikeyou’rewalkingintoahigh-endluxuryresortwhereyoucantrulyrelax.Withactivitiesgearedtowardslifeawayfromtheoffice,ourcommunitycomesalivewhenyoucomehome.AtTheStrandSouthbank,wefoster(促進(jìn))residentfriendshipsthroughfrequenthappyhours,bookclubsandrunninggroups.Wefreeupyoureveningsbyofferingcateredmealsandfoodtrucksonsite.Youhavebetterthingstodo,likesittingonyourbalconyandtakingintheviewsofdowntownJacksonville’sbridgeslituporsmellingthesaltyairfromtheSt.JohnsRiver.COMMUNITYAMENITIES(生活福利設(shè)施)?Fullyequippedfitnesscenterwithriverviews?Businesscenterwithhigh-speedinternet?Controlledaccessgarageparking?Relaxinglibrarywithfireplace?FrequentresidenteventsandcommunityactivitiesLOCATIONTheStrandSouthbankapartmentsareideallylocatedindowntownJacksonvilleneartheentertainingRiverwalkandthesparklingSt.John’sRiver.PerfectforJacksonvilleuniversitystudents,theseapartmentsarenearpopularJacksonvilleschoolsincludingJacksonvilleUniversity,DIRECTIONSFromI-10takeexit350BtowardSanMarcoBlvd.MergeontoGarySt.TurnleftatFL-5/SMainSt./US-1.TurnrightatGulfLifeDr./RiverplaceBlvd.TheStrandSouthbankisontheleft.FromI-95,exitonUnionStreetandtraveleast.TurnleftontoRiverplaceBoulevard.TheStrandSouthbankisjustaheadonyourright.56.WhatmightencouragepeopletorentanapartmentatTheStrandSouthbank? A.TheStrandSouthbankisa5-starholidayhotel. B.Residentstherecanenjoybeautifulnightscenes. C.TheStrandSouthbankprovidesfreeinternetaccess. D.Residentstherehavebetterrelationshipsthancolleagues.57.IfyourentanapartmentatTheStrandSouthbank,you_______. A.mayhaveeasyaccesstosomebasicmedicalcare B.maychoosetoenteranyJacksonvilleschoolyoulike C.aresuretospendalotoftimehangingarounddowntown D.arelikelytohavetroublefindingyourwaybackfromI-10BWhenyou’reaparenttoayoungchild,youspendalotoftimetalkingaboutfeelings:abouthavingtoshare,aboutbeingdisappointedbecauseyoumaynothaveacookieinsteadofbroccoli(綠花椰菜),aboutthegreatinjusticeofaparentpressingtheelevatorbuttonbeforethechildhasachanceto.Andinaparentingculturethat’sincreasinglyconcernedwithcenteringchildren’sneedsaboveallelse,mothersandfathershavebecomeskillfulattalkingabouttheirkids’feelingswhilemaskingtheirown.Butnewresearchsuggeststhatparentswhohidetheirnegativeemotionsaredoingtheirchildren,andthemselvesharm.Astudypublishedthismonthsaysthatwhenparentsputonafaux-happy(假開(kāi)心)facefortheirkids,theydodamagetotheirownsenseofwellbeingandauthenticity.“Fortheaverageparentthefindingssuggestwhentheyattempttohidetheirnegativeemotionexpressionandoverexpresstheirpositiveemotionswiththeirchildren,itactuallycomesatacost:doingsomayleadparentstofeelworsethemselves,”researcherDrEmilyImpett,says.Itmakessensethatparentsoftenfallbackonampingup(擴(kuò)大)thepositivityforthesakeoftheirchildren—therearealotofthingsintheworldwewanttoprotectourkidsfrom.Butchildrenareoftensmarterthanweexpectandarequiteintunewithwhatthepeopleclosesttothem—theirparents—arefeeling.Therewasatimeaboutayearorsoago,forexample,whenIreceivedsomebadnewsoverthephone;Iwashomewithmyfour-year-oldandsoIdidmybesttoputonabraveface.Sheknewimmediatelysomethingwaswrongthough,andwasconfused.WhenIfinallyletafewtearsoutandexplainedthatMomheardsomethingsadaboutafriend,shewas,ofcourse,justfine.Mydaughterpattedmyshoulder,gavemeahug,andwentbacktoplaying.Shefeltbetterthatshewasabletohelpme,andthemomentmadealotmoresensetoheremotionallythanasmilingmomholdingbacksobs.IwasgladthatIcouldfeelsadmomentarilyandnothavetoworkhardtohidethat.Relayingpositivefeelingstoyourchildrenwhenyoudon’tfeelthemisamovetheresearcherscalledhighcost—thatitmayseemlikethemostbeneficialtoyourchildatthetimebutthatparentsshouldfindotherwaysofcommunicatingemotionsthat“allowthemtofeeltruetothemselves”.Butthisisalsoaboutchildrenseeingtheworldinamorehonestway.Whilewewillwanttoprotectourchildrenfromthingsthataren’tage-appropriateorharmful,it’sbettertoraiseagenerationofkidswhounderstandthatmomsanddadsarepeopletoo.58.Whatisthetypicalbehaviorofparentswhentheybringuptheirchildren?A.Allowingtheirchildrenchancestodothingsthemselves.B.Expressingtheirdissatisfactionwiththeirchildren.C.Hidingtheirtrueemotionsfromtheirchildren.D.Sharingtheirfavoritefoodwiththeirchildren.59.Ifparentsputonafaux-happyface,_______.A.theirchildrenwillbeprotectedB.theirchildrenwillbetakeninC.theywillfeelhappyasaresultD.theywillundergoworsefeelings60.Theauthormentionedtheexampleofherdaughtertoillustrate______.A.childrenarenotsocleverasparentsthinkB.childrencanoftenunderstandparents’truefeelingsC.it’smeaningfulforparentstoalwayslookpositiveD.it’snecessarytoexposechildrentoharmfulthings61.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_______.A.protectingchildrenfromage-inappropriatethingsisimportantB.itmakessenseforchildrentoknowtheirparents’negativefeelingsC.childrenwilladmiretheirparentsmorebecauseofbeingprotectedD.separationfromnegativefeelingshelpschildrenseetheworldhonestlyCThedefeatofLeeSedol,theworld’sstrongestGo(圍棋)player,byaGoogleartificialintelligence(AI)program,lookslikeanothermilestonetowardsaworldwherecomputerscandoalmostanythingahumancan.Itisnot.Thereareuncountablethingsthatonlyahumancando,andthatnocomputerseemscloseto.Theproblemisthatthepurelyhumanthingsarenoteconomicallyusefultoanyone.Thethingsthatcomputerscanbetaughttodoarebycontrasteconomicallyfantastic.Buteventhemostpowerfulprogramsarenothuman,justasashovel(鏟車).Theyhavenofeelings.Whattheyhaveispower,butthispowerisgrowingataratethatshouldfrightenusall.Itmightbelessfrighteningifcomputersweretrulyintelligent,buteventhemostpowerfulnetworksarelesshumanthanmonstrousMartians(火星人).Theirpowerwillbeusedtomakemoneyforthefirmsthatfinancetheirdevelopment,andthenforothersquickandcleverenoughtotakeadvantageofthenewworld.Itisfarmorelikelythattheywillincreaseinequalityandstillfurtherremovethemiddleclassesaswemovetowardsanhourglass(以金錢來(lái)衡量的)societyinwhicheveryoneiseitherveryrichorverypoorandlikelyindebted.Oneoftheilleffectsofthespreadofmoreintelligentcomputernetworksis,atthesametime,thespreadofwhatmightbecalledartificialstupidity.IfAIisemployedlargelytoreplaceunskilledlabour,itismostproductivewhenlabouriskeptunskilledorredefinedthatway.Somuchoftheworkinserviceindustriesisnowsimplifieduntilitmightbeautomated(自動(dòng)化).Androbotswillneverneedpensions.AIisslowlyreducingskilledwork,likesomeformsofmedicaldiagnosis(診斷),atthesametime,asolderdoctorscomplainthatthetraditionalhumanskillsofdiagnosisarefallingoutofmedicaltraining.Thebeliefthateverythingworthwhilecanbemeasuredandthenmanagedisfarmoredamagingtohumanitythanthethreatofartificialintelligenceonitsown.ButnovictoryincomplicatedGogamescanbringusclosertotrulyhuman-likecomputers.62.BymentioningthedefeatofLeeSedol,theauthorintendstotellusthat______.A.computerscancompletelyreplacehumansineverythingB.humansareofnopracticaleconomicvaluestothesocietyC.thepowerofcomputersisgrowingatafrighteningrateD.AIprogramscannotcomparewithhumanseconomically63.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatthepowerofcomputerswill______.A.improvethequalityofhumanlifeB.promoteequalityatworkplacesC.makecontributionstohumandevelopmentD.widenthegapbetweentherichandthepoor64.Whatdoes“artificialstupidity”inParagragh3mean?A.Unskilledworkersbecomestupid. B.AIdiscouragesskilledwork.C.Computersdon’tneedpensions. D.AIisruiningmedicaltraining.65.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofartificialintelligence?A.Optimistic. B.Supportive. C.Sceptical. D.Cautious. DTheydon’tquiteknowhowtocopewithallthedamtroublethey’vegotdowninHampden,TheannoyancebeganinlateMay.Aboutthreemilesoutsideoftownagroupofbeavers(河貍)builtadamnearthemouthofaculvert(涵洞)thatcarriesastreamunderCanaanRoad.Some50feetofroadwayandseveralhundredfeetoflandoneachsideoftheculvertwereflooded.Stanleysentaroadcrewouttolevelthedam.Thebeaversrebuiltit.Thecrewtoreitapartagain.Infact,theytoreitapartfortenmornings－andfortenstraightnightsthebeaversrebuiltit.Ontheeleventhday,theforemantossed(扔)theproblembacktothetownmanager.He,inturn,tosseditontothelocalgamewarden(狩獵監(jiān)督官).Thewarden,absorbedinbeaverknowledge,movedquietlyandcarefullyoutonenightandplacedapetrol-soakedbagoverthedam.(Anybeaverexpertwilltellyouthecreaturesjustcan’ttoleratepetrolsmell.)Inthemorningthebagwasfoundartisticallywoven(編織)intothedam.Thewardensetoutthreesteeltrapsthatnight.Inthemorningonewasempty.Theothertwohadbeenstolenbythebeaversandusedtostrengthenthedam.Thewarden,cursingthestatelawagainsthuntingbeaverswithfirearms,gothistrapsbackandsetthemoutagainandagain.Andeverynightthebeaversstolethem.TownmanagerStanleyenlistedadditionaltroops.Hetelephonedhispolicechief.Thosebeaverswerebreakingastatelawagainstblockingupanaturalwatercourse.“Whyaren’tyououttheretoupholdthelaw?”Stanleyasked.“You’rethepolicechief.Soremovethem.Arrestthem.Dosomething.”Threemorningslater,thepolicechiefproudlyannouncedtheendofthedam.At2:00A.M.,hesaid,heandalicenseddynamiter(炸藥使用者)hadblownittosmallpieces.Stanleysaidhe’dbelieveitwhenhesawit.Theydroveouttotheculvertandfoundanewdamalreadyhalf-built.Theyalsofoundthehighwaychokedwithmudandremainsthrownupbythedynamite.StanleysaidmaybetheyshouldcallintheArmyCorpsofEngineers.Butthepolicechief’sfaithinexplosiveswasunshaken.Helaunchedanall-outcampaign，butthebeaversalwaysmanagedtohavetheholespluggedbythetimethefiredepartmentappearedonthesceneforitsmorningmop-up.Intime,thebeaverstiredofthisnonsenseandmovedtheirdam“inside”theculvert－whereitcouldn’tbeblownupwithoutdestroyingtheroadtoo.Stanleyandhisgeneralstaffheldacouncilofwarandagreedthatfreshstrategywascalledfor.Thentheycameupwithaninspiredidea.Ifweremoveeverybranchofthedambyhand,we’llforcethebeaverstogoinsearchofnewbuildingmaterialtoreplacewhatwe’vetaken.Thenwecanplaceboxtrapsalongtheirrunwaysandseizedthem.Theplanwascompletelyapproved.Moreoveritworked.OnJuly30,townmanagerStanleywasabletoannouncethatthebeavergrouphadbeentrappedandremovedtoaremotewildernessarea.AndtherewasgreatjoyinHampden－untilthemiddleofOctober,thatis,whenagroupofyoungbeaverswasspottedswimminginthesamewatersfromwhichitseldershadrecentlybeentakenaway.Buttomakealongstoryshort,thestrategythatworkedwiththeolderbeaversworkedwiththeyoungonestoo.66.WhatwastheannoyingproblemfortheauthoritiesinHampden,A.Theyfailedtodestroythedamrepeatedlybuiltbythebeavers.B.Theydidn’tknowwhotosendtodealwiththedamtrouble.C.Thebeaverswerebuildingdamsineverycornerofthetown.D.Thepoliticalsituationinthetownwasbecomingmuchworse.67.Whatdidthelocalgamewardendo?A.Hemadesteeltrapstostrengthenthedam.B.Hesetouttohuntthebeaverswithfirearms.C.Helearnedalotabouttheconstructionofthedam.D.Heusedpetrol-soakedbagstodrivethebeaversaway.68.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Thelandonbothsidesoftheculvertwasflooded.②Thelocalleadersworkedoutastrategy.③Thegamewardensetoutsteeltraps.④Thebeaversrebuilttheirdaminsidetheculvert.⑤Thepolicechiefusedexplosivestodestroythedam.A.①③②⑤④ B.①③⑤④② C.②①④③⑤D.②①⑤③④69.Theunderlineword“uphold”inParagraph6probablymeans________.A.revise B.resist C.violate D.maintain70.Whatcanwelearnaboutbeaversfromthepassage?A.Thebeaversseemtobestubbornaboutbuildingdams.B.Thebeaversareallowedtobekilledwhencausingtrouble.C.Thebeaverscan’tadaptthemselvestolivinginwilderness.D.Thebeaversfinallyreturnedtotheculvertwiththeiryoung.第Ⅱ卷(兩部分共35分)第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Deepreading,asopposedtosuperficial(shallow)readingwedoontheWeb,isanendangeredpractice,oneweoughttotakestepstopreserveaswewouldahistoricbuildingorasignificantworkofart.Recentresearchhasillustratedthatdeepreading,characterizedasauniqueexperiencedifferentkindfromthemereunderstandingofwords,isslow,immersive(沉浸的),richinsensorydetailandemotionalandmoralcomplexity.Althoughdeepreadingdoesnot,strictlyspeaking,requireaconventionalbook,thelimitsoftheprintedpageareuniquelyhelpfultothedeepreadingexperience.Abook’slackofhyperlinks(超鏈接),forexample,freesthereaderfrommakingdecisions—shouldIclickonthislinkornot—allowinghertoremainfullyabsorbedinthestory.Thatimmersionissupportedbythewaythebrainhandleslanguagerichindetail,indirectreferenceandfiguresofspeech:bycreatingamentalrepresentationthatdr