朱偉戀練有詞大串講31-40全串

朱偉戀練有詞大串講31-40全串朱偉戀練有詞大串講31-40全串朱偉戀練有詞大串講31-40全串朱偉戀練有詞大串講31-40全串編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:1.Prefix：（情感+方向）SupergirlsuperboySuper-manhypnosisHypocrisypostponePost-90spost-graduatepost-doctorPrepaidpretermpredeterminemalicemalicioussup-=↑hyp-=↓post-=←pre-=→mal-=惡意的:（本源=substance）submarine1.天文astronautastronomy2.運勢disaster(dis=away↓)catastrophe(cat=↓)senility老邁seniority資歷seneschal=(-al=人)隨你叫的老人=傭人，管家Star-=astr,aster,astroSen-1=senior老者2=老邁（老的很有檔次=資歷）“老繭”怎么說=callus“googolplex”1.plex:←complex（復(fù)雜=多）(co-:cooperate;company;cohabitation;collaborate)2.googol:字母重復(fù)出現(xiàn)表“多”.Suffix（詞性）-ive=抽象adj.(=n.:rich;poor;preservative)-ity:抽象n.personalityproductivity)-ate=厚道之人(intimateintimacy)-or/-er=主動方的人initiative-ee=被動方的人（passive）(employee;refugee)-ist=專家physicist;specialist-al=專業(yè)人士professional-ian=在某方面執(zhí)著并有興趣的人(politician€statesman).Suffix：（詞性）碰撞ardentbilliards2.賤人bastardniggardsluggardcowardlarynxlaryngitishep-:肝hepatitis肝炎appendixappendicitis1.通過=via；media;aviation2.重大疾病安樂死：mercykilling;euthanasia憂郁癥/多疑癥hypochondriaphobia-ard-itis=病（炎癥）-ia原則一：順序改變，意思不變mature(n.)amateur(n.)原則二:元音替換，意思不變(a,e,i,o,u,y)symmetry(n.)=相稱←sym=same=semmetry=meterthermometersymmetry?asymmetrysymmetric?asymmetric原則三:發(fā)音相近，意思也相近dialogue=dia對面+log(說話=loq=log)diagnose=診斷eloquence=e(e=ex=out)+loq前綴-Prefix(向上↑)：up-:↑uphold(v.)upsurgesurgeuproarroar咆哮，大聲疾呼==riot/disturbancesup-;sus-:↑sustain(v.)持續(xù)，堅持obtaintain=stay/catchobtainone’sapprovaldetainwiththesustainabledevelopmentof…geilivable:給力的sus-:sustain-tainmaintain:a.=維修b.=維持c.=主張=setforth養(yǎng)家糊口=~afamily=makebothendsmeetends:income?expenditure/expenseoutcome=結(jié)果，結(jié)局Disastrousoutcomes/consequencesbreadwinner=持家者Whowinsthebreadinthisfamily汽車保養(yǎng)=vehicle-maintenancesup-,super:↑↑（過猶不及）superficial(a)表面的，膚淺的superior(a/n)?inferior(a/n)下屬；下等的superiorityinferioritysuf-,sur-on-linesurfing(f與飛有關(guān))sufficient(a)sufficiency(n.)suffice~sb.in...deficientinsufficientefficientenerge-efficienthouseover-:a/ba:上;重疊overlap(v.)重疊laplapsecollapseeclipseoverlook(v.)忽視?supervision(n.)監(jiān)督over-:a/bb:過(Biteoffmorethanonecanchew.)over-sensitiveover-insistence忍，堅持偏執(zhí)“OnlyParanoiaSurvive”overwhelm(v.)淹沒drown=sinkoblivion湮沒Thefloodoverwhelmedthewholevillage.Anoverwhelmingnumberof…immerse=浸在…；沉浸在…-merse(v.)沉在…beimmersedinsth.abandononeselftogrief/pleasureM&A：MergerandAcquisitionacquireacquisitive(a.)貪婪的merse=merge=吞并:M&Asubmerge:sub=下面besubmergedin...=beengagedin...saturate=飽和satisfyimmerseimmense巨大的vast/enormoustremendousover-:a/bOver=overawe(v.):awe=敬畏awfulawesome威懾overcome=克服(你是弱者)conquer=征服(你是強者)hyper-:過hypersensitive(a)~skinhypercritical(a):hypocriticalcriticvs.critiquecritic:skeptic=懷疑論者skeptical:be~of對什么表示懷疑critical至關(guān)重要的Itis~that重要的groundbreaking(a.)奠基的,根本的*意義重大的，重要的：signal/striking/crucial/vital/substantial/underlyinggrub(v.)挖掘up/out尋找，挖掘出~前綴-Prefix(向下↓)hypo-,hyp-↓hypocritical虛偽hy’pocrisy(n.)‘hypocrite*hypothesis(n.)假設(shè)，前提t(yī)hesisUnderthe~of…h(huán)ypothetical以什么為前提的* Hypothetically,在這樣的前提之下（作文好詞）hypnosis(n.)催眠h(yuǎn)ypnotic(n/a)催眠的therapistmal-:↓malicebemaliciousto=behostiletohostility敵意（主人不好客）hostagehospitalityhospitalizemaltreat(v.)虐待abusemis-:↓mistreat=maltreat(v.)mislead(v.)misunderstanding(n.)misjudgment(n.)a-:the:定-ism:主義，信仰，制度，精神theism有神論atheism無神論un-:screw(n.)螺絲;螺絲釘?shù)木馳ouscrew(mess,fuck)upthewholething!fuss(n./v.)大驚小怪makeafussover/of對…特別在意;大驚小怪scrupulous認(rèn)真的，勤勤懇懇的unscrupulous馬虎的;死不要臉的;寡廉鮮恥的scrutinize(v.)仔細(xì)審查scrutiny(n.)un-;under-unconscious=無意識的subconscioussubmitsubtitlesubtleunfeasible=不能實施的ease-輕松，悠閑undergo=經(jīng)歷experienceUndertake承擔(dān)創(chuàng)業(yè)innovativeundertakingset/buildupone’sownbusinessun-+n.→v.fold(n./v.)→unfold打開,表明veil(n.)→unveil揭幕，表明leash→unleashWhydoyouunleashallofyourfuelsonmeun-,in-c,dis-表否定時有規(guī)律嗎in-a:在什么的里面（當(dāng)后面跟著的部分并非是獨立單詞時）inanity(n.):一個人在家里空虛vanity虛榮va-vacantvacancyavacantparkingplaceb:向下（當(dāng)…是獨立單詞時）invalidity;invalid(a):無用的,無效的(藥)inconvenientin-ill-im-imm-irr-immunebe~tomu-mutualwin-winmutualbenefits[PrisonBreakII:Sara:Heis~tofemales=gay.]immunity=免疫力immunology=免疫學(xué)免疫學(xué)家=immunologistimm:dipl=dulp=dub豁免，免除exempt外交官享有外交豁免權(quán)diplomacyexemptiondipl=dupl=dub=doublediplomat=外交家=雙面人A~issomeonewhocantellyoutogostraighttothehell,andthatyouactuallylookforwardtoatrip.diplomacertificate(certify)duplicate:(v)=復(fù)制；(n)=一式兩份imm-mort:摩的死亡mortal=死亡的immortality=永垂不朽immortal董存瑞immortal>notdeadmortgage：gage(n./v.)=抵押engage=訂婚engagement=婚約beengagedtosb.=與某人訂婚beengagedtodosth[privatedetective]sb.beengagedindoingengageoneselfin...全身心投入做某事=becommittedtodoingsth.=commitoneselftodoingsth.=dedicate/devote(thesameascommit)commitsuicideinthenameofslaverytocommitmanyinhumanacts（Aristotle）dis-(a):=away分開dispense(v.)=expenditure;expense(n.)開銷dispense分配；撥款Bedispensedfrom…indispensable必不可少的compensate(v.)=pens=錢把錢全部給你賠償~foryourlossof...dis-(a):=away分開*distribute(v.)=tribute:貢品；獻(xiàn)禮；贊美paytributeto推崇praise/commendcontribute:共獻(xiàn)=貢獻(xiàn)distribute分配，分銷distributor/distribution分銷商outlet奧特萊斯：分店，精品折扣店retailwholesale（merchant）dis-(b):=no否定dissatisfaction(n.)不滿意discontent不滿足contenteddispute:disputable*reputationfame[在這樣的前提下：allinall;inaword;Hypothetically,wemayfirmlyarriveatanindisputableconclusionthat…]en-:使動enlighten=~sb.onsth.encounter=counterpartWe’veencounteredsometurbulence,pleasekeepyourseatbeltfastened.encounterinto/comeacross/coincidewith(incidentcoincidence)counteren假幣:counterfeitcurrencydeceivedeceitdeceptionconceiveconceitself-conceitedencapsulatecapsule-cap--le/-letImplementation-capacityim-:a/ba:否定impartial不偏不倚的，公正的objective/carefreeImpart(apprentice)impactimpairimprudent謹(jǐn)慎的馬虎的rudeplightimpudentim-:a/bb:=imm=ill=irrimmobileillegal不合法的(performance/conduct)illegitimate不合法的（qualification）分析：leg=lawdelegate=下面選出的厚道之人=代表legislate(v.)=立法im-:a/bb:=imm=ill=irr合法繼承人=alegitimateheir/successor(basedonkinship/lineage)kinkindredirreplaceable:不可取代的；至關(guān)重要的irreplaceablyem-:在什么里面embed(v.)嵌入beembeddedinembellish(v.)美化，裝飾embarrass=在酒吧里像個驢harassembarrassinganembarrassingsituation尷尬情況embarrassment(n.)尷尬-assharassment(n.)sexual~harassharassed(a.)騷擾的；心煩的-assambassador(n.)大使am-愛bass貝斯，重音embassy(n.)大使館disturbance(n.)心煩意亂OSH:officesexualharassmentab-:off剝離，抽離，分開aberrant(a)=err=erroranerrantboy迷途少年aberrant變態(tài)的，不正常的~manners不正常行徑ab-:off剝離，抽離，分開abolish(v.)丟棄，廢棄pol拋polish（+law,regulations,conventions）abolishvs.eliminatediminishextinguisher滅火器extinguishextinctvolcano死火山extinction生化危機(jī)第三部quench:queen;squeeze(exploit)撲滅,消滅,毀滅abate(v.)=noteat減弱，廢掉abstract=trace=track=trail痕跡，軌跡(n.);跟蹤(v.)trailer預(yù)告片abstract摘要(n.);抽象的(a);抽象化(v.)aconcreteclueabound=boundary邊界線（象棋楚河分界）abound使什么無邊無界；充滿；到處存在aboundin充滿abundant大量存在的beabundantinbound(v./n.)=bounce彈跳bindbeboundupwithbeboundto有義務(wù)的,必須做的=bedestinedto命運注定的*destiny’schild:browneyesbedoomedto注定不好的事情*gloom*O’Domdi-,de-,dis-:away↓Displayexhibitionexposition(expose)deforest濫砍濫伐deforestation【mudslide泥石流landslide土地流失人流personslideabortiondilemma=難以抉擇，進(jìn)退兩難Iamina~aboutwhethertostudyabroadortopursueknowledgeindomesticatmosphere.domain(n.)dominate(v.)domesticviolencedomesticatebepredominantin占據(jù)bepreoccupiedby/with被提前占據(jù)re-:a/ba:=againreconsiderrestorerestorationrenaissanceRnarcissismnarcissisticrecommend:commend=夸獎推薦commandrecommendationreassure=確保，保證recreation:重新創(chuàng)造消遣,娛樂amuse-amusemententertain(娛樂別人)招待，款待entertainment=娛樂圈tain-獲得;進(jìn)來就得留下娛樂圈brokerrecharge=Rechargeablechargesb.withb:=back撤，拆retreat*=~tyresrecall=召回~crisisrefuge:避難(所)=shelter(交警的)安全島refugee(n.)Shellshield-----------lancefreelanceShelterShepherddogHerdherbrepent:后悔,悔恨+ofpent=pens=money要錢回來resent:送出去的東西想要回來怨恨,仇恨,憤怒+sth.retract：tract=收縮shrinkshrimpcontraction?inflation收縮contractinflateflatrepulsion:pul=pel=pull強迫,拉討厭,反感=antipathysympathyreclaim(re=back):開墾，拓荒claimone’srightsofbeinginformedreclaimlandfromsea圍海造田~forestsfromfields退耕還林?for=forward我主張：Isetforththat…foresee預(yù)見在可預(yù)見的未來:intheforeseeablefuturere-rear(n./v./a):尾部,后方,汽車尾部墊后=bringuptherearThereisabirdat/intherearofyourvehicle(v.)=撫養(yǎng)=raise=培養(yǎng)(人文),培育=cultivaterearachild/raiseanelderupnurture(nutrition)nourish(nourishment)make-up/cosmeticre-vokrevoke:re=back收回,否認(rèn)vok=voc=voicerenounce+one’sprivilege/priority/precedencebepriorto(walk)provoke=挑釁,激起,刺激indignantindignitydignityProvocative(a./n.)刺激性（的）re-vokevoke：vok=voice=VOA呼喚,喚醒evocative=被喚起的,被引起的*seduce;tempt;flirt（lust/porn);Induce誘發(fā)inducement誘因，原因ir=攪;tease(body；ease=easy);脫衣舞=stripteasejog:a.=喚醒,喚起=evokeb.=慢跑joggingc.=輕推ogone’smemoryaboutsth.jolt=顛簸urge=促進(jìn),刺激,催促urgesb.todosth.urgent:be~todosth.keenur=刺激;馬刺=spur(n./v.)Itisimperativethat…impelimperative=急切的impulsen.命令，必要的事pulsere-volverevolve=旋轉(zhuǎn)（自轉(zhuǎn)）rotate=旋轉(zhuǎn)（圍他轉(zhuǎn)）evolveevolutionvolve=旋轉(zhuǎn)往外轉(zhuǎn)-進(jìn)化volume=卷；音量salesturnoverschaptercharterevolutionrevolutionaryrevolutionize=changevastlysth.involvesb./sth.in=卷進(jìn)來involve=include;involving=includingresolve=解決，解析resolution=決心，解析度，分辨率resolute=有決心的，果斷的前綴-Prefix(向下↓)of-:↓morningbreath*offset(v./n.):=抵消riseupthepricetooffsettheincreasingcosts.setoff=set/beaboutdoingsth.setouttodosth.=takeoffoutset------outcomeop-:↓oppose反對opponent(n.)反對者counterpartvs.oppress壓迫depressionrepressoppressed(a/n.)被壓迫者rulerobstacle(n.)=分析：stack捆一堆a~ofStake木樁，利害關(guān)系，股份beatstake=beindangerpainstakingmake~effortsob-oblige：ob=對立,對面obstaclea.壓迫,迫使~sb.todosth.obligation=liabilitybeliableto=傾向于做某事,易于...beproneto(pro=向前)beapttoaptitudealtitudebesubject(ed)tosubjectAtoB(subjective,objective)b.=:IammuchobligedtoyouforyourkindnessingivingmefirstaidafterthatunfortunateCRHcrash.(深深)感激(來自內(nèi)心強烈的呼喚)CRH=ChineseRailwayHigh-speedob-:↓beobsessedwith分析：‘se’a.=色：seduce不只是吸引;seductionvs.tempt勾引temptation【BlindDate相親】realityshow“IfYouAreTheOne”‘se’b.=盯著看：observe(v.)觀察（第一步）perceive領(lǐng)悟（第二步）（分析：per-:fully/throughperfect）Perceptioninsightinsightfulbeobsessedwith被什么困擾Alotofgirlsareobsessedwiththeirweight.se色-lipse=-lapse=lypseeclipse：a.=(日，月)食solarlunarlapse(n)=lap大腿lapse(v.)下降；(n.)瑕疵b.=沒落；失勢Hisfamilyhasbeenin~.走向沒落【紅樓夢】-lipse=-lapse=lypseapocalypse:天兆theDayofJudgment=象征,征兆,圖騰=(asignofglory)徽章=不好的標(biāo)志=惡兆Feverisatypical~ofmanydiseases.=標(biāo)志Peugeot=美洲獅=標(biāo)致508(n.)質(zhì)檢證明；典型特征(=characteristic)elapse:e=out慢慢往下走慢慢消逝Threeyearshave~dsincewemetwitheachotherlasttime.(flyby/goby)collapse:崩潰,瓦解dilapidated:廢棄的,過時的,拋棄的~desire=廢棄欲望=樂隊elated:遲到了出去玩得意洋洋的elationanti-:↓anti-humanoffense：（挪威奧斯陸）anti-canceranti-bodyanticipate(v.)期望=expect分析：-cipate=takeparticipatein=takepartinemancipate：解放,釋放spareliberateliberalliberationTheinventionofthismachinecan~alotoflabors.counter-:↓對，假counterpartCounterbalancecounterfeitcurrency:偽造的(犯罪性質(zhì))詞匯比較:fake-copycat-false-artificialfake:贗品假花/絹花:fakeflowercopycat:山寨=“Shanzhai”cellphone/moviestarcounter-:↓假false:由于原物無法恢復(fù)而制造的替代品afalsetoothfabricate=偽造，制作fablefancyfantasyfascinateshowfancyto(befondof)Befascinatedbyartificial:人工的~Intelligence《人工智能》gizmorobotautomatic《Nine》《WallE》counter-:↓反順時針clockwise逆時針counterclockwiseIgotacounter-clockwiselife.(I’minamess.)pri-=pre-=pro-：祖先：ancestor=anc-arc古=primitiveheraldheralda.(n.)=先驅(qū)；報信人；泄密者h(yuǎn)eher=遺傳，繼承heirinheritancestor祖先primitive(n./a.)先人forerunner(n.)先驅(qū)b.(v.)=預(yù)示prophet(n.)預(yù)言家phi-phil-大愛，大智慧philanthropeproceed(v.)：推進(jìn)Beforeproceedingwiththemovie‘Aftershock’,DirectorFenghasobtainedtheapprovalfromthevictims’families.在拍這部電影之前，他已經(jīng)獲得了家屬的同意pri-=pre-=pro-：precede(v.):先于某人做某事precedesb.indoingsth.(bepriorto)I~uinpursuingthatgirl,soyoushouldquit.分析：cede=ced=ceed=cess=gress=ped-ade=go走路,向前走precedence優(yōu)先priority優(yōu)先權(quán)pri-=pre-=pro-：←precedent先例這是一個史無前例的改變。Thisisanunprecedentedalternation/variation.（>abigchange.）alter(alternate)alternativevaryvariableinvariablypermanent-cedeaccede:(ac-=to)accessGivesb.easyaccesstoa.=繼位，上任:accedetothethroneb.=接納:accedetosb.forsth.因某事接納某人concede:一起走開讓步；遷就；允許某人做某事；concession：a:遷就=compromisecompromisedgroup/company=調(diào)解公司;中間人，裁判官=arbitrator（lawyer、attorney）arcarbitrary(a)武斷的，獨裁的arbitrateconcede=tolerate(ujustgrinandbearit.一笑而過)tolerance=inclusiveness=generosityexclusiveclubconcedesth.=admitsth.concedesth.tosb.賦予,授權(quán)=authorizesth./authorizesb.todosth.=entitlesb.tosth.concessionb.=租界(colonization)-cessaccess(n.)入口；接近(v.)accesstogivesb.easyaccesstoAnoverwhelmingnumberoffreevideowebsitesgiveyoungsterseasyaccesstoporninfo..(PornographyIncident)accessible(a.)可進(jìn)入的,可行的,易親近的easy-goingmakethisarchitectureaccessibletothedisabledfeasible(a.)可行的,行得通的feasibility(n.)可行性accessory：天天跟在屁股后面a.=附屬的autoaccessoriesb.=從犯，幫兇=complicitycomplywith遵守，聽從=abideby=obey(obedient)=conformwith/to=subjectAtoB=besubjectedto=besubjectto=defertodeferentialdeference-hereadhereto附著于，粘著；強力膠水a(chǎn)dhesive(a/n.)adhesion黏合cohesiona.=附屬，粘b.=堅持insiston(temporary/disposable)persistin(chronic/permanent)sticktoadherent追隨者，信徒The~ofBuddhism=Buddhistfan=idealisticfanaticala.coherent一貫的，連續(xù)的cohesion-----segregation(division)分析：-he.–her:a.=粘；b.=繼承，遺傳inherit(v.)繼承inheritationheir繼承人heredity(n.)遺傳（特征）-gressaggress侵略aggressive(a)a.=咄咄逼人的b.=有上進(jìn)心的vs.憤青的cynical(a)ironyironical-ped：走步行街pedestrianstreeta.=徒步的b.=呆板的，木訥的補充表達(dá)：非機(jī)動車道，輔道=sidewalk人行橫道=pavementpavethewayforcurb(n.)邊緣(v.)控制民間高人=curbsideprophet(grassroot)prophet:sb.whocanpredictfuture(JasonMraz)cushion(Snooker)keep/putacurbonencyclopedia(n.)=分析：-ia=通過；en-=in；-cyclo=cycle;ped=ped=走通過它可以在全世界走一圈=百科全書pro-prolong(v.)vs.elongate(v.)延長extend/stretchastretchofroadextendone’scordialgratitudetoextendone’ssincereapologiestobegratefulofpropose(v.)=提建議pose=putpropose=求婚vs.dispose(v.)處置，處理（random）Manproposes,Goddisposes.Disposableplasticbags/chopstickscentri=center中ethnocentric種族優(yōu)越的white-centeredracism=種族主義self-centered=自私的eccentric：e=out古怪的;離心的weird=古怪的bizarreeccentricity(n.)ethno=ethnicethno=ethnic=人種的,種族的人種學(xué)=ethnology人種史(文本)=ethnographyautobiography:bio=生物,一生自傳ethnic=種族的ethnicity(n.)=thecharacteristicofaraceoratribeethno=ethnicethos=文化精神,社會底蘊Theessenceofcultureethics=倫理=virtue美德=moral道德(n.)=moralityextra=額外extravagant=會揮霍的,奢侈的=deluxeant/entance/ence(n.)extravagance(luxury,luxurious)extraordinary=非凡的-ade=walk=走evade：=avoidevasive=逃走的Wade(NBA):w=water在水上走淌水parade(v./n.)=檢閱,行軍demonstratecrusade：ade=走路，cru=向下crudeCrusaders蹂躪,搶劫=depredationpredator(ameat-eatinganimal)with-:=backwithdraw=撤銷,取款(deposit)withhold=抑制restrict,constrain/restrain+sb.fromdoingrefrainfrom,prohibit(~ive)curativepreventivewitherTo:∣accelerateapproveappraiseacclaima-的用法：AtheismTheistatheistasleepawakeawarebeawareofacc-add-aff-agg-all-app-att-ass-1.“反義”2.adj表語3.=to目標(biāo)明確，加深程度ac-：toaccelerate:celeaccelerate(v.)=分析：cele=speedcelerity敏捷(-ity=抽象的概念)accelerate加速?deceleratecelebrity[SisterFeng]SpringFestivalCelebrationnotability=顯赫的大人物[BillGates]cele:celebrityno=not=knownotice=perceive=figureoutNoticeable=顯而易見的Notable=著名SpringFestivalCelebration春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會ac-：toacclaim=分析：claim=nounce=log=loq=fessacclaim=toclaim為某人喝彩，擁戴acclaimapplausevs.applauseapplaudplaudlordlandlord為某人鼓掌GivesbsomehandsTherearealotofpeopleoutsidethinkingyoushouldletthemhearwhatwearedoingintheair,youmotherfuckers.ac-：to詞匯辨析：declaim(de-=away)：大聲演講，高談闊論exclaim：感嘆sighproclaim(v.):正式宣布(formal)exclamation;declamationproclamation-claim=log=loq=fess=nounce=logue=loque:speakcatalogue:目錄分析:cata=下面awaycataclysm:災(zāi)難;劇變（人為-蘇聯(lián)解體）catastrophecatastrophiccatabolism(metabolism)epilogue后記prologue分析:epi-=post-=往后放epidemic(a):流行的；感染的~flu/influenzaSwineFluPuppykittencoyoteacclaim:-claim=logue:speakmonologue:monomonologue(n.):mono-=一個homohomosexual【規(guī)則：前綴決定方向和情感】monopolymonopolize(v.)【marriage:】monogamy=一夫一妻polygamy=一夫多妻/一妻多夫（poly-=很多）trigamy=一夫三妻monologue:monobi-:兩個bilateral(a)~agreement雙邊協(xié)定unilateralmilitaryactionlaterala./n.側(cè)面的,橫向的latitude緯度~ofexposurelongitude經(jīng)度biannual:一年兩次annual/year-endbonusbiennial:兩年一次monologue:monotri-:三個lovetriangle三角戀分析：-gle,-gon=角,苦惱agony苦惱uglyugliness(agonize)Thatdisastrousfirehassavedustheagonyofdecidingwhattokeepandwhattogetridof.disposeof(vs.copewith)disposable(a)一次性的其他序數(shù)詞前綴五角大樓=pentagon多邊形=polygon廣場square(Theonion)hisdevastatinglyhandsomefigurewithatotallysquareface(devildevastate)四角形=quadrangleadequate滿makeanadequatepreparationfor...-logue,-loqueFactsspeaklouderthaneloquence.（口才）colloquial=大家一起說的話通俗的，口語化的，白話的loque=-nounce:speakpronounce=發(fā)音；宣布pronunciationpronouncement=公告書circular(n./a.)通告(bulletin)denounce(v.)denouncement=譴責(zé),責(zé)備,控告~sb.asacoward~sb.ofsth.=chargesb.with=suesb.of/for(claimmoneyfromsb.)suitGoddamnit=天殺的condemn;condemnation強烈譴責(zé)God-damngifted/IQaGod-giftedpresentblameonsb=placeablameonmakeacomplaintof/aboutchide(v.)=強烈斥責(zé)rap罵人(v.)rapture(n.)欣喜若狂rupture-rupt-corruptv./a.denouncesb.ofsth.=控告suesb.of/forsth.pursue--PursuitofHappinesssue=告狀要有訴求suit(n.)官司，案件chargesb.with/secute（官方）起訴nounce:denouncepersecute-secuprosecute（官方）起訴secua.=裁決，裁判，裁定CEO=ChiefExecutiveOfficer=secu極刑=execution死刑=deathpenaltyaprosecutingattorneypersecute(v.):per=wholly=through我完完全全要裁決你迫害，虐待jury------verdict(n.)secu:per=pene=throughpenetrate：穿透，滲透，刺穿penetratinga.=+odorevil-smellingb.=+voicec.=+vision=insight/perceptionpenetrative=有洞察力的a~viewPerspective(n.)觀點（a.）透視的spectatorspectaclesspectacularpermeate:anideaaffectseverycornerofoursocietyperforate:打孔,穿孔(小孔)o=洞打齒孔:perforatepunch+開洞，沖壓朋克-punkpunctualpunctualityacupuncture(acutechronic)pierce(NBA:PaulPierce)=刺穿Pokeabout/out=probe刺探=explorenounce:denouncepersecute-secusecub.=sequ=連續(xù):consecutive(a)consecutive/straightwins連勝asequenceof=asuccessionof=aseriesof=asetof=aclusterofconsequence:連續(xù)/一起發(fā)生=后果ensuingoccurrence(recur)ac-accuse：cuse=curse詛咒控告accusesb.ofsth.beaccusedoftheftandfraudadmonish(v.)（monk和尚；monkey）勸誡，告誡accommodate(v.)住宿accommodation住宿，招待行業(yè)(cateringcaterto/for)比較詞a.habitation長期居住habitant居民(居所不等于住所)比較詞2.reside原住地(native)(v.)定居地resideinresident居民presideover(host)insidiouspleasures比較詞3.dwell(發(fā)音)dwindle=蹲在井上不動居住dwellon回憶，追溯，沉思swell死鬼從井里爬出來浮腫adesk-dwellingcomputerherdaccompany(v.)=company陪伴companion伙伴伴奏=accompanimentaccount:(countonsb./sth.)1、統(tǒng)計，算賬2、占據(jù)（數(shù)字百分比）accountant會計3、報道afirst-handaccount一手報道[socialnetworks]accountfor=explain(explicitinexplicable)takeintoaccountsth.=takesthintoconsideration把什么拿來考慮VoltaireIdisapproveofwhatyousaid,butIwilldefendtothedeathyourrighttosayit.defendyourrighttosayittothedeathac-=toaccredit：ac-=to授權(quán)，委托Creditcrediblecredibilityanaccreditedambassador特派大使（德高望重=bass，am愛amiable）embarrass酒吧里如驢Anembarrassingmomentembarrassmentac-accumulate:cumu=積累accumulate:cum=堆在，躺在cumberencumbersuccumbto比較詞1collectcollectivecollectivismindividualism(divideby...multiplyby)比較詞2.gather扎堆--德國人《集結(jié)號》=assembly比較詞3.assemble(v.)（同類的）聚集sem=same集結(jié)同樣的人--士兵resemble(v.)像Heresembleshisfatherbadly.國會/議會Assembly=市政議會（地方）英國議會Parliamentupperhouse/chamberlowerhouse/chambertheHouseofCommons美國國會Congress------------------------------Constitutionconstituteaf-affected(a)容易受人影響的，做作的unaffected自然的=~/naturalbeautyaffection情感（devotion/dedication）show/extend/displayone’saffectiontosth.=befondof=showfancytogainsb’saffectionsaffectationn.矯情，做作(hypocrisy)affectionate(a)充滿愛意givesb.an~embrace臂膀/hug溫暖的擁抱affirm(v.):斷定allege(v.):斷定，宣稱allegation宣布al-allegiance(n.)忠誠=loyalty(loyal(a)發(fā)音，royal)=integrityintegrateintegration(inte-)declareone’sallegiance/loyaltyto.:Femalesshouldneverdeclaretheirallegiancetothekitchenanymore.assert(v.):certcertainty確定-af-afflictaffrayaffray(n.):riotuproarfray(v./n.)打架，斗毆，爆(temper)friction(n.)摩擦力，不合frenzy(n.)狂熱,熱烈fanaticalfury(n.)狂怒furious(a.)furfuel(n.)燃料(v.)點燃ignite/initiate/launch/fuelaprogramWhydidyouunleashallofyourfuelonme-af-afflictaffrayfrag-,frac-易碎，脆,裂fracture(v./n.)骨折fragment(v./n.)碎片fraction(n.)一點，碎點a~ofaffections一點點動心fragile(v.):+knee(麥迪-Tracyfra-碎片feeble(a.)虛弱的vulnerable(指人的個性，也可與物搭配)afeeblepersonality軟弱個性afeebleexcusefatigue(v./n.)疲勞,疲倦plague(n.)瘟疫plightintrigue(intriguing)disguiseweary=tired（試衣服很累）fra-碎片：無力languish:凋謝;枯萎;無力witherlag:落在后面滯后jet-lag=時差reverse~lacerate:lace=鞋帶,蕾絲邊撕碎fra-碎片fl-散，弱的flabby(a.)(肉)松軟的,無力的;(意志)薄弱的~muscle肌肉無力floppy(a.)(人)懶散的，下垂的afloppyman=sluggard懶漢afloppylong-earedpuppyfluffy(a.)毛茸茸的，蓬松的-af-afflict-affray虐待torture-tortorture(v./n.):tort(v./n.)侵權(quán)tor=ter=向下=惡化刑訊逼供,酷刑【notorious(a):no=not=know】notable(a)noticeable(a)intelligible(a)intelligentintellectualnegligible(a)neglectnegative-af-afflict-affray虐待torture-tordeteriorate:ter=壞惡化devastate=破壞,惡化(devil=惡魔;evil;evil-smellingfeet=臭腳stinky)devastation《We’llrockyou》getadevastatinglysexyfacetor-ter-惡化xac=sac=sancexacerbate=惡化-xac=sac=sanc=thank=神圣sacred/sacrifice=祭祀;犧牲sanctity=神圣(感)sanctify=使神圣,洗滌罪惡;批準(zhǔn)Yourcominghassanctifiedmyhouse.sanction=批準(zhǔn),授權(quán)authorizeaccreditconcedesth.tosb.sanctions=制裁tor-ter-惡化xac=sac=sancFarmermigrationhasexacerbatedtheshortageofhousingresources,thuselevatingthehousingprices.exasperate:sper=spir=breathe氣a.=激怒b.=加劇,惡化inspire~thenextinspirationperspirerespireconspireprosperescalate=升級(消極)；加劇，惡化escalatorelevatorter=tordistortdistortionextort~moneyfromsb.extortionblackmail*-terr-特殊構(gòu)詞：territory:領(lǐng)土【外交部網(wǎng)站】ter=torChina’ssovereigntyandterritorialintegrityshouldneverbeinfringed.foreign外國的事reignsolvesolutionsovereign=n.ruler;independentregimea.supreme;autonomousautonomysovereigntytor-ter-territory領(lǐng)土inte-integrity:正直，忠誠；完整loyalty;allegiance(allegation);fidelityintegrate=整合，合并integration=整合；兼并與合并M&A=MergeandAcquisitionacquisitivetor-ter-territory領(lǐng)土inte-acquireacquisitive=greedy=貪婪的greed=貪婪acquired------innatefringe=邊緣infringe=冒犯aggregate：-greg聚集，集中aggregate(v./n./a):gregarious[-ive抽象出來的性質(zhì)；-ous思想，信仰，精神狀況，內(nèi)在品質(zhì)gregarious：a.=動物好群居的b.=人好交際的a~lady社交花【beautiful美的很滿-表面；glamour-glamorous內(nèi)在嫵媚的美；grace:graceful-外在優(yōu)雅的；gracious:內(nèi)在有親和力的amiable】aggregate(v./n./a.):聚集,集中,匯集,合計aggregatescore總分herd(v.)放牧，聚集(n.)獸群，人群herb(n.)藥草segregate:greg=集體隔離(segment)種族隔離制度=Segregationseparate=分離,分開exaggerate:(aggre=聚集)夸張,夸大+thesituation/plotItgoeswithnoexaggerationtosaythataccompaniedbytheeconomicprosperityistheterriblesacrificeofourlivingcondition.al-alienate:alien--alion疏遠(yuǎn)某人bealienatedfromSheisalienatedfrompunishmentduetotheshellofbureaucrat.bureaubureaucracyally(unifyunification)allianceallay(v.):回去躺著減輕，緩和layoff=失業(yè)layofflay-offleveloff(steady/breakeven)welloffal:la=lay*latent:la=lay蟄伏的,潛在的latency=潛伏期=《潛伏》lament=哭泣,哀悼lamentation(n.)moangroan(grumble+moan)mourn:哀悼;大聲哭喊,痛苦不堪~over/ofthefiascogrieve：(失去親朋好友或搞砸一事而)痛苦不堪agrieving/deplorablesituation----grief/misery(miserable)miseralalleviatelevity-lev*alleviate:lev=舉起,輕減輕lever(n.)杠桿(v.)調(diào)節(jié)，緩和，減輕levity:輕率lev=舉elevation(U2)：a.=崛起,上升,雄起b.=海拔altitudeelevateelevator=電梯escalator=扶梯(cala=cele=速度)alalleviatelevityfrivolity(n.)輕薄，輕率suchaboringpartywithfrivolity極無聊的晚會frisk(v.)歡呼雀躍.Mypuppyfriskedalloverthehouse.brisk(a.)敏捷的，靈活的alalleviatelevitylevy(v.):a.=征收~afine(罰款)~aheavytaxationonspirits/alcoholb.=宣布~awarup