2020年黑龍江省綏化市中考英語試題(解析版)

A.hasιιtbe B.doeshe C.doesn'theA.hasιιtbe B.doeshe C.doesn'the二零二零年綏化市初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語試題第一部分英語知識應(yīng)用一、單項選擇YbuSllOUldtake UmbreIIaWithyouiιιEllglalld.evenOn SUnnyday.A.a；a B.ail；a C.a：anAbout OftlιeSnIdelltSdon'tIlkeStlIdyingOnlineInmyclass,becausetheycan’tdiscussWltIltheirclassmates.A.OnetlιreeB.OnetlurdsC.OnethirdMikeandJim'sIOOnlistidy, theirSiStefSnot.A.but B.aιιdBequiet.YbUrgrandmother Intheroom.A.SleePS B.isSleePillgThisismyPetdog. nameisDmgdmg.A.ItS B.ItS IIItereStillgStorieStheyare!A.Whatan B.HOW7.1thinkMarkis OfalltheboysiιιOUrclass.A.mostOUtgOing B.moreOUtgOingA.OnetlιreeB.OnetlurdsC.OnethirdMikeandJim'sIOOnlistidy, theirSiStefSnot.A.but B.aιιdBequiet.YbUrgrandmother Intheroom.A.SleePS B.isSleePillgThisismyPetdog. nameisDmgdmg.A.ItS B.ItS IIItereStillgStorieStheyare!A.Whatan B.HOW7.1thinkMarkis OfalltheboysiιιOUrclass.A.mostOUtgOing B.moreOUtgOing8.一COUIdyoutellme ?—InXHIlIUaBOOkStOreC.orC.SIeePC.ItC.WhatC.themostOUtgOIngA.Wllereyouboughtdiebook B.WheredidyoubuythebookdiebookWecaιι,tIeaVehereIUItilOUrteacher .A.WiIlarrive B.arrives—Wllattmιeisit?—It'shalf seven.A.PaSt B.toIlBObhasfewfriendsInhisnewSChOOL ?C.WheredoyoubuyC.arrivedC.atDidyoudo duringtheIaStSUnllllervacation?A.SOmethlilgSPeCial B.SPeCialSOmetllmgNobodyteachesMaryEnglish.Sheteaches .A.Iler B.IlerSelfC.anythingSPeClalC.She— dodieSnIdelItSintheVIlIagegotoschool?—Onaropeway.A.HoWB.WhenC.Where—WIllyougotothemoniestomorrow?Didyoudo duringtheIaStSUnllllervacation?A.SOmethlilgSPeCial B.SPeCialSOmetllmgNobodyteachesMaryEnglish.Sheteaches .A.Iler B.IlerSelfC.anythingSPeClalC.She— dodieSnIdelItSintheVIlIagegotoschool?—Onaropeway.A.HoWB.WhenC.Where—WIllyougotothemoniestomorrow?—Ifyoudon'tgo, .A.neitherdoI B.IIeitherwon'tI C.neιtlιerWillIMyfamily fordinnernow.We'rebusy.A.isPreParing B.arePreParing—MUStIIetUnlthebooktoyounow?— 、you .YbUCandoIttomorrow.A.No：needn,t B.No：mustn,tC.PrePareSC.Yes：mustIS.TheOldIady thehospitaliιιtimeatlast.A.istakentoB.tooktoC.WaStakento19.Myteacherencouragedme EngliSllasmuchaspossible.A.toSPeak B.SPeakListentome ,oryouCailtfollowme.A.Care B.CarefiIlWeallIikeCOmedIeS makeUSrelaxed.A.toSPeak B.SPeakListentome ,oryouCailtfollowme.A.Care B.CarefiIlWeallIikeCOmedIeS makeUSrelaxed.A.WhO B.thatC.SPeakiIlgC.CarefUIlyC.WhOmTheCOatIOOkSVeryniceCallI ?A.tryiton B.tryOnitWaIkOnthegrass.A.DOeSnTheCOatIOOkSVeryniceCallI ?A.tryiton B.tryOnitWaIkOnthegrass.A.DOeSn,t B.DOntC.trytlιeιnOnC.NotBythetimedieteachercame.We CleallingdieCIaSSrOOm-A.finishedB.haλβA.finishedB.haλβefinishedC.hadfinished二、完形填空ShOUIdIBeAIlOWedtoMakeMyOWIIDecisions?Manyteenagershav已hobbies.BlltSOmetmleStheseCail25theWayOftheirSChOOhVOrkandParentSmightWOrryabouttheirSUCCeSSatSChOOLTeellagerSOftentlmιktlιeyShOUld26toPraCtiCet?eirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.DOyouagree?LiUYu.a27boy&omShandOng,isaIUnnlngstar.Heis28?ιsSChOOlteamandhasalwaysWantedtobeaPrOfeSSiOnalrunnerWhenhegrowsup.HoWeVerhiSParentSWOn,tallowhιnιtotrainSOmuch.MOfCOiirSeWeWanttoSeehim29hisdreamsSaySMr.Liu.HMyWifeandIhaveSUPPOrted30OfhiSraces.Wehavenothingagainst31 !BUtWethinkOUrSonIleedStotlnnkaboutOtherPOSSiblejobs.HesgettingOldernow,SOheIleedStotlιiιιkaboutWhat32ifhedoesn,tendUPasaPrOfeSSIOnalrunner."LiUYUdoesn,t33agree."Well,It?mktlιeyShOUldallowmetodecideformyself.πHesays.HMyParelltShavealwaystoldmehowImPortalltitistoWOrkIlardatSChOOlandenterUmVerSityIUnderStalldthis,butΓmSeriOUSaboutmniiing.ItStheOnlything34YveeverWalltedtodo.”HISPareiItSbelie?βethatheIleedStoSPendmoretmιeOn?ishomeworkbecauseItisdifficulttobecomeaPrOfeSSIOnalSPOrtSstar.BUtLlUYiIStiIldisagrees.MIknowIlIyParelItSCareaboutme.BUtIthπιkIShOUIdmakethisChOICemyself.OnlytlιeιιWIIIIhaveaChallCetoachievemydream.π25.A.getOnB.getInC.getUP26.A.allowB.allowedC.beallowed27.A.fιfreeιι-years-oldB.fifteenyearsOldC.fifteen-year-old28.A.onB.atC.for29.A.achievesB.achieveC.toachieve30.A.everyOneB.已VeryOileC.every31.A.IUnB.IunnlngC.toHul32.A.happensB.happenedC.Willhappen33.A.reallyB.VeryC.Ieal34.A.WhiChB./C.WhO情景交際完成下列交際用語，詞數(shù)不限。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z35.A: 9B:ThePOPUlationOftheCityis100.000.36A: 。B:It,stwentyminutes*walk.A:YOllrnewbikeisVerycool.B: .A:WbuIdyouIIkeSOmemorerice?B: .BUtjustaIittle.A: 9B:ItWaSSUndayyesterday.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z或句子將對話補(bǔ)充完整。A:Hi.Ann. 40 ?B:ΓmIeadIngabookaboutmedιcme.A:MedICilie?DOyouWanttobeadoctor?B: 41 .IthinkdoctorsCanhelpmoreSiCkpeople.A:IagreeWithyou.HOWareyougoingtodothat?B:ΓmgoingtoStUdymedicine.A:Whellareyougoingtostudy?B:AfterfinishingallmySChOOhVOrk-TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA: 42 9B:ΓmgoingtoSUIdyItinBeijing.NOWIOfteIlWatChPrOgramSaboutmedicine,too.A:YblIaregreat.BUtmydreamisdιSerent&omyours.B: 43 9A:AWOrld-famousactor.MailyPeOPleSayΓmgoodatacting.B:Great. 44 .A:Thankyou.TlleSaIlletoyou.四、綜合運用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(詞數(shù)不限)45.It,sVery (POIlte)totalkIOUdlyinpublic.WemustbeCarefUltoavoid (make)IlIIStakeSmdieexam.MyteacheralwaysgiλβesmeSOmeUSefUl (SUggest).TliisnovelisVeryinteresting.Mybrotlιer (Iead)itthreetimes.Todayis?ismother's (forty)birthday.Whenheheardthegoodnews,heCOUldn,thelp (jump).Eric,yourCarisSOdirty.YOUShOUldgoaιιdgetit (wash).改錯(每小題只有一處錯誤，請將錯誤部分的字母標(biāo)號填在答題卡相應(yīng)題號后面的括號內(nèi)，并將正確答案寫在橫線上，保持句意不變。)HeUSedtodriving;toXVOrkbutIlOWheWalkStowork.TheSnIdentSareIOOkingfbπvardtohavingSomemanteacherstoteachthem.BeCaUSe?edιdn,tfinishhisIioineworicSOhisteacherwasangrywithhim.CCanyoufindthedιfl?rencesamongthesetwoPiCnIres?A B CJmiSgrandfatherWaSSeellentertheIOOmjustnow.A B C根據(jù)首字母、音標(biāo)或中文提示完成下列句子(每空一詞)Myfa,??oriteIllOnthisS ,becauseWehaveTeachers*Dayinthismonth.Frankisanh boy.Henevertellslies.Parentsalwaystryto ∕pτSvaιd∕agoodenvironmentathomefortlιeirchildren.Whenthe (暴風(fēng)雨)came,heWaSWatChmgTλrathome.Please (分開)theChlIdrellintothreegroups.(D)英漢互譯我會拼寫這個單詞。他以前沒去過博物館64.ItSerV已Syouright.YouareSUPPOSedtoaskyourteacherforhelp.ThoughICantWatCllmyfhvoιitePrOgramtonight,itsnotabigdeal.五、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換，按要求變化下列各句。HehasSOnlegoodideas.（改為否龍句）He haτe goodideas.PeopleWiIlIiawrobotsathomeIn20years.（對劃線部分提問） WillPeOPlehaveIObOtSathome?ChinaisthegreatestCOIttltryHltheworld.（改為同義句）CIlnIaisgreaterthan COUntryIntheworld.Dιdιι,theSeeyouJUStnow?（根據(jù)句意做岀肯定或否立回答） 、he .HeSaidhellotome.第二部分閱讀理解六、 閱讀理解（A）WItllthedevelopmentOfSCIelICeaιιdtechnology、OUrdailyIifeisbecomingmoreCOlorfUlandmorecom-ement.TheBOOk-IeSSLibralyCanyouimagineWaIkillgIntOaIibraryandfindmgallbookshaveturnedmtocomputers?Tllefirstbook-lessPUbhCIIbraryrISPlanlledtoOPeniιιSalIGOOgIeClaSSGOOgleGIaSSisaPaIrOfglassesWItllabattery（電池）hiddeninsidetheframe（邊框）.ItCanCarryOUtIllanyOftheSametasksasSinartphones.Tlleglass

AlltOnio,Texas.COmPUterSWilltakethePIaCeOfbooksSOOn-hasahiddenCameraandatmyscreen.ItISdesignedtotakehands-freePhOtOSorVideOSOfanythingPeOPlearedoing.ANeWKindOfShiItAnUndeI^aterHOtelHateWaSIlmgclothes?ItIOOkSIlkeaSPaCeShiPbutitisactuallyaPICtUreYOUregoingtoIOVethiskindOfShirtIlladebyaιιOfanUndenλraterhotel.ACOmPailyPlanStobuildInAnleriCallClOthHIgcompany,WOOl&Prince.TlIISSIIirttheSeaWhiChisabout18metersbelowthesurface.CanbeWOnlforIOOStraiglItdaysWithOUtWaSllillg!TheWhOlebuildingisUnden?raterandyouCailgettoitTlleWOOl&PnllCeShlrtneverIleedSIrOnmg(熨燙).bySWimnlingaιιddiving.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案WhatCallaGOOgleGIaSSdo?C.ItCantakePhOtOSC.ThetraditionalItCanbeUSedfordrmkmg B.ItCanIeadabookIikeaman.C.ItCantakePhOtOSC.ThetraditionalandVideOS-Ifyoudon'tWanttoWaShclothesoften.WhatWillyoubuy?A.TheWOOl&PriiICeshirt. B.TheNIkeClothes.ClOthes.WhatdoestheUnderlilledWordhandsfreemeanmthepassage?C.YOUdon'tneedtoC.YOUdon'tneedtoA.YbUdon,thavehandsatall.YbUrIlalIdSdon,tCOStmoney.C.BywalkingIIItOC.NewDISCOAC.BywalkingIIItOC.NewDISCOAWerieSUSeyourhands.HOWdoPeOPleenteraιιUnderwaterhotel?A.Bytakingaboat. B.BySWImmingordiving.it.WhatInaybethebesttilefordiepassage?A.NeWInλwentions B.NeWPrOblemS(B)DOyouSleePWeIleveryIUght?SnIdIeSShOWIfWehaveagoodrest,WemusthaveIIlOreenergytostudy.AttheSametime,WeWiIlbehealthierTheSleePenvironmentisVeryImPOrtanttous.TllebedroomisthemainPlaCeWhereWe

SIeePatnight,SOitsenvironmentdirectlyaffectsthequalityOfOllrsleep.76 .SOWeShOUldadviseOUrPareiltStoPayattentiontoOUrbedroomenvironment..ThebedroomIIghtShOUldbeneithertoobrightnortoodark.IftheIightistoodark,itWiIlafiectPeOPleseyesight.IfdieIIghtistoobright,itCanaSecttheSPeedOffallingasleep.SOWeShOUldChOOSeakindOfyellowIIghtthatgrvesfeelingOfWanlIth..MallyOldPeOPleIiketoPUtaIOtOfflowersinthebedroom.OfCOUrSetheseflowersCailmakeUSrelaxedaιιdfeelWelLBUttherearetoomanyPlantSmthebedroom,WhIChCallIeallyafiectPeOPle,sSleePquality.79 .OUrbedroomShOUldbeVentIIated（通風(fēng)）often.80 .Otherwise,WemayfindItdifficulttobreathe.WhlCllCallaffectOurSleePquality.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。WeShOUldSleePatnightWithWmdOWSopen.OUrbedroomShOUldhavePrOPerlight.WeShOUldPayattentiontoOUreyesight.ThereSllOUldιι,tbetooInailyflowersinOurbedroom.AndgoodSleePPlaySaιιImPOrtaIItIOleInOUrhealth.SOdon'tPUttoomanyPIantSIilOUrbedroom.WeShOUldOftenOPentheWmdOWSOthatfreshairCallCOmein.（C）Whenyoudoyourhomework,youmayOftenIlleetSOmePrObIems.HOWdoyouSOIVethem?Tom.aImddleSChOOlstudent,WOUldtakeOUthisSmartphone,OPenaSPeCialapp（應(yīng)用）andSearChtheproblem.AllSWerSSOOnappearOnthescreen.Nowadays,manySnldentSdohomeworkWItllthehelpOftheSPeClalappsIIkeTom.HIfSCollVenIenLYbUdon,thavetogoOUtorWaitforaUItOr（家庭教U帀）athome/TOmsaid.nYoualsoIeanlbySeemghowOtherSWOTkthemout.ItSVeryhelpfillaιιdImPrOVeSstudents'abilities.πSaidJolm.anotherstudent.HeSaiditWaSespeciallytruefornewtypesOfhOnIeWork.JOlIll,sClllileSeteacherOftenasksSnIdentStogiveSPeeCheSOngreatwriters.WhellItCOmeStoJolιn,snιm,heUSlIallySearCheSOnlme,PiCkSOUtCertamStOrIeSandmakesPPTS（j寅示文稿）.πΓλβebecomeSkllledatfindinginformationOnIineandIISlngMlCrOSOftOffiCe.πJOhnsaid.HOWeλ^ermanyPeOPlethmkthistrend（趨勢）alsobringsUPPrOblellis.SOmeSnldentSjustCOPytheanswersOnliileWithOUttluιιkιng.Tlleybecomelazy.HeadteacherMrWallginTOmandJolm,sSChOOlthinksthatknowinghowtoIISetheIiltenletisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself-control.°fNomatterhowdifficultthePrOblemis,thinkaboutitbyyourselffirst.RemembernottodependOntheIntenlettoomuch.11theteachersaid.HBeSUretoUnderStandtheIeaSOnSbehindtheanswers,Oryouwon'tIlIakeprogress.Ifyoudon'thaveCOllfidelICeinyourSelf-COntrOLaskyourParelltSforhelρ.π根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對錯，對的為“T”，錯的為“F"。TOmandJOllllaremdifferentschools.DOmghomeworkWithdiehelpOftheSPeCIalappsisCOnVenIent.MrWallgtlιiιιksthekeytoUSetheappsWeIlistoIIaVegoodself-control.AIldieStlIdelltSbecomeIaZybydomghomeworkWItllthehelpOfdieapps.Mr.WailgadvisedSnIdelItSnottodependOndieappstoomuchWhendomghomework.（D）TheMOllkeyKlilgorSllilWUkOngistheIllamCharaCterfromthefamousChMleSeStOryJOUnleytotheWest.HeIlaSexcitedtheChIldrenOfChlnafornιaιιyyears.Heis??ronderfulbecausehehelpsWeakpeople.TlleMOnkeyKlIlghasamagicstick.HeIISeSittofightbadpeople.HeCallmaketheStICkbigOrSnlalLHeCallSOmetmleSIllaketheStiCkSOSmallthatheCallPUtitinIIISear.WheIlheSeeSbadpeople,hethinksOfWayStofightthem.HeCantumIlIlIISelfIntOdifferentanimalsandobjects.BUtUiIleSSheCanhidehistaιlfheCantmakehimselfahuman.CIllldrellallOVertheWOrldIOVetheMOIlkeyKιng.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，結(jié)合生活實際完成下列各題。單詞釋義（請在文中找岀與下而英文釋義相符的單詞）knownbyaIOtOfPeOPle DOyouWanttohaveamagicStiCkIIketheMOllkeyKings?WhatdoyouthinkOfdieMOnkeyKuig?ItliHikIleIS .（答出兩種即可）（E）OnCeatravelerwantedtogoacrossdesert.HehadWaIkediιιthedesertfortlιreedaysWithOlltanywater.HeWaSexlιausted（筋疲力盡的）fromwalking.WhenIlefelthopeless,heSUddeiIIyfoundaSllIanhouse.HePUIledIIIStiredbodyinside.ThiSWaSaSmailairlessIlOlISeandIntheCOnlerhediscoveredaWaterPUmP（抽水機(jī)）HeWaSSOexcitedandWentfb∏λrardtodraw（jfl∣取）water,butnoWaterCameOUtnomatterhowhardhetried.TOOtiredtodoanythingmore,Ilefelltothegroιuιd.ThellheSaWaSnlallbottle.OnthebottleWaSanote,WhiChread.HYOUmustPOUrtheWaterfromthebottleIntOdiepunψbeforeyoudrawwater!DOIrtforget,beforeyouleave,IefIIldiebottleWithWater!πHeOPenedthebottleandfbιuιditWaSfilledWitllwater!HeWaSSOhappy.Atthatmomenthetlιought,HItmιglιtbeaIlttleSelfiSh（自和、的），butasIOngasIdrmktheWatermdiebottle,ICaIlbeSlIretoIeaVethisroomalive!However,ifIdoasthenoteSaySandPoUrtheOnlyWaterIntOthePlUnPaιιdnoWaterCOmeSout,IWiIldieOfthirst.ShOUldItaketheIiSkornot?HItWaSfiλ*eIniIIUteSIaterthatheChOSetoPOUrtheOnIyWaterintothePUmPandbegantodrawwater.Afteraminute,WaterStartedtoCOmeout?Hemadetherightchoice.AfterheIladdrunkenoughwater,heIefilledthebottle.HeaddedthefblloλvingWOrdSaftertlιenote:Befbreyougetsomething,youShOUldfirstIearntopay.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列各題89?WhatdidthetravelerdiscoverIntheCOnlerOfaSmaIlairlesshouse?90.WhatdidhehavetodobeforeIledrewwater?91?HOWIOngdidIttake?inιtoInakeachoice?ISthetravelerSelfiShaccor&ngtothepassage?WhatIeSSOndoestheStOrytellus?第三部分寫作七、寫作94.說起小動物，你的腦海中會浮現(xiàn)哪些畫而，干凈活潑的貓咪，還是對主人忠誠不二的小狗？這些可愛又有靈性的小動物讓我們的生活豐富多彩，充滿樂趣。你最喜歡的小動物是什么？你和它之間發(fā)生過怎樣令人難忘的故事？小動物在你的生活中有怎樣重要的位置？寫一篇短文來和大家分享一下。

要求：短文中須包括圖表中包含的全部信息，條理淸楚、行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人釧、地名和校名等。詞數(shù)不少于80詞。二零二零年綏化市初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語試題第一部分英語知識應(yīng)用一、單項選擇YbuSllOUldtake UmbreIIaWithyouiιιEllglalld.evenOn SUnnyday.A.a；a B.ail；a C.a：an【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在英國你應(yīng)該隨身攜帶一把雨傘，即使是晴天?？紪斯谠~辨析。a,泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。Umbrena是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以第一個空格填an.SUmIy是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以第二個空格填詆故選B。About OfdieSnIdelltSdon'tIIkeSnIdyingOnlineinmyclass,becausetheycan’tdiscussWitlltheirclassmates.A.Onethree B.On已tlιirds C?Onethird【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我班上大約有三分之一的學(xué)生不喜歡上網(wǎng)課，因為他們不能和同學(xué)討論?？疾榉?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。根據(jù)英語語法，分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式為“基數(shù)詞+序數(shù)詞”，苴中基數(shù)詞表示分子，序數(shù)詞表示分母，除了基數(shù)詞是1的情況之外，其它情況下序數(shù)詞都要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，當(dāng)基數(shù)詞是1時，序數(shù)詞用單數(shù)。本題三分之一應(yīng)表達(dá)為Onethud,故選C。MikeandJnlrSIOOmistidy, theirSiStefSnot.A.but B.and C?Or【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克和吉姆的房間很整潔，但是他們妹妹的房間不整潔?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是：and和：or或者。根據(jù)MIkeandJInlSroomistidyα邁克和吉姆的房間很整潔”及tlιeιrSISter,sIIOt"他們妹妹的房間不整潔”，可知，兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以空格處填but。故選A。Bequiet.YbUrgrandmother mtheroom.A.SleePS B.isSleePiilg C?SleeP【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：安靜點。你的祖母正在房間里睡覺?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。SleePS動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)：ISSleePIng動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：SkeP動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的原形。根據(jù)“BeqUlet?”可知此處表示的是說話的時候正在發(fā)生的動作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時ISSleePmge故選B。ThisismyPetdog. nameisDmgdmg-扎ItS B.It's C.It【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這是我的寵物狗。它的名字叫丁丁?？疾榇~辨析。ItS它的，形容詞性物主代詞：TS它是，主語+謂語；It它，人稱代詞主格?？崭窈蠼用~空格處應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞作左語，所以空格處填its。故選A9 IntereStillgStoneStheyare!扎Whatan B.HOW C.What【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：它們是多么有趣的故事??！考査感嘆句。感嘆句常用What或HOW引導(dǎo)，它們的句型是：Whata∕an+形容詞+可數(shù)爼詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語或What+形容詞+可數(shù)需詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)需詞+主語+謂語；How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語或HO?v+形容詞+a∕an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)兔詞+主語+謂語。這句話中StOneS是復(fù)數(shù)形式,應(yīng)用What引導(dǎo)。故選CC7.1t?uιkMarkis OfalltheboysInOUrclass.A.mostOUtgOmg B.moreOUtgOmg C.diemostOUtgOmg【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為Mark是我們班所有男孩中最外向的?？紪诵稳菰~的最高級。mostOUtgOmg最外向的，最高級，前面需要加定冠詞the；moreOUtgOmg更外向的，比較級；diemostOUtgOmg最外向的，最髙級。根據(jù)InOUrclass,可知要用最高級形式，最高級前而要加the,而且OUtgOing是多音節(jié)詞，它的最高級在前而加most：故答案選C?！狢OUldyoutellme ?—InXilIIIUaBOOkStore.扎whereyoubouglιtthebook B.WheredidyoubuythebookC.Wlleredoyoubuythebook【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：一一你能告訴我你在哪里買的書嗎？ 一一在新華書店?？紪速e語從句。根據(jù)語境可知，回答者去新華書店買書這一動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過，故從句應(yīng)用一般過去時，C選項可排除。根據(jù)英語語法，賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序，故選A?！军c睛】需要注意的是，COUldyoutellme...?句型中，COUld表委婉語氣，與時態(tài)無關(guān)，故不適用賓語從句的“主過從必過”原則。Wecaιι,tIeaVehereUntilOurteacher .A.willarrive B.arri??es C.arrived【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：直到我們的老師到來，我們才能離開那里?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。此處是not.,until…引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句和從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)一致：根拯"can'tIeaVehere"可知是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語OUrteacher是單數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式ann-eso故選BC—Whattuneisit?—It'shalf Seτen.扎PaSt B.to C.at【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：一現(xiàn)在幾點了？——七點半了。考査介詞及時間的表達(dá)。past過：to至Ihat指具體的時刻。表示“幾點半”用“half+past+小時二故選A。1IBobIlaSfewfriendsInIusnewSChOOL ?A.IlaSntbe B.doesIle C.doesn'the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃在他的新學(xué)校幾乎沒有朋友，是嗎？考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句要做到“前否后肯"或“前肯后否"，根據(jù)題干中4thasfewfrιeιιds"中few意為“極少，幾乎沒有“，表否泄含義，可知疑問部分要用肯泄形式，只有doesIle符合題意。故選B。Didyoudo duringtheIaStSUllmlervacation?A.SOmethiiIgSPeCial B.SPeCialSOmetllillg C.anythingSPeCIal【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：去年暑假你做了什么特別的事情么？考查不左代詞。Something一些東西，一般用在肯定句中；anything某些東西，一般用于否立句和疑問句中。這是疑問句，用anything,不立代詞的修飾需要后置，形容詞SPeCIal放在anything的后面。故選C。NobodyteachesMaryEnglish.Sheteaches .扎her B.IIerSelf C.She【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人教瑪麗英語。她自己自學(xué)。考查代詞。IIer她，賓格；herself她自己，反身代詞：She她，主格。動詞teaches后而用反身代詞IlerSelf表示“教自己，自學(xué)“。故選B。— dotheStlIdelltSIntheTillagegotoschool?一Onaropeway.扎HOW B.When C.Where【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——村子里的學(xué)生們怎樣去上學(xué)？——走索道?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。how怎樣：when什么時候；Where哪兒。根據(jù)"Onaropeway”可知表達(dá)的是方式，疑問句用how來提問。故選A?！猈Illyougotothemoniestomorrow?—Ifyoudon'tgo, .A.neitlιerdoI B.neitherwon'tI C?IleitherWillI【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：一一你明天去看電影嗎？ 一一如果你不去，我也不去?？疾榈寡b句。根據(jù)英語語法，If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，即“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故A選項可排除。根據(jù)句意，如果你不去，我也不去，表示否龍意義的是Iieitlier,WlIl不需要用否泄形式，故選C。Myfamily fordinnernow.We'rebusy.A?isPlePanng B?arePreParmg C?PrePareS【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們一家人正在準(zhǔn)備晚餐。我們很忙?？紪爽F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和be動詞。根據(jù)句中now提示，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，C選項可排除。根據(jù)下文WekebUSy提示，此處Myfamily指的是家庭成員，指家庭成員時謂語動詞be要用復(fù)數(shù)形式are,故選B?！狹UStIreturnthebooktoyounow?— 、you .YbUCandoIttomorrow.A.No：IIeediι,t B.No：mustn't C.Yes：must【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我現(xiàn)在必須把書還給你嗎？ ——不，不需要。你可以明天再做這件事?？紪薽ust開頭的一般疑問句。根據(jù)答句YOUCandoittomorrow可知，空格處是說不需要，做否左回答，C選項可排除。根據(jù)英語語法，以must開頭的一般疑問句，否疋回答用Ileedlι,t或don'thaτeto,故選AoTheOldIady thehospitalIntimeatlast.A.istakento B.tookto C.WaStakento【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：那位老婦人最后被及時送往醫(yī)院。考查一般過去時被動語態(tài)。istakento一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)：tookto一般過去時：WaStakento—般過去時被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主語OldIady與謂語動詞take之間是被動關(guān)系，且“被及時送往醫(yī)院”這個事情發(fā)生在過去，所以此空應(yīng)填一般過去時被動語態(tài)was/weredone的結(jié)構(gòu)。主語OIdIady是單數(shù)，所以空格處填WaStakentoβ故選C。Myteacherencouragedme EngIiShasmuchaspossible.扎toSPeak B.SPeak C.SPeakilIg【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的老師鼓勵我盡量多說英語。考査非謂語動詞。A.toSPeak動詞不泄式；B.SPeak動詞原形：C.SPeakllIg現(xiàn)在分詞或動劃詞。encouragesb.todosth.7j固定搭配，意為"鼓勵某人做某事”，符合句意，故選A。Listentome .Oryoucan'tfollowme.A.Care B.CarefiIl C.carefτιlly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：仔細(xì)聽我說，否則你跟不上我。考查副詞辨析。Care照料，名詞：careftιl仔細(xì)的，形容詞；CareftIny仔細(xì)地，副詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處修飾動詞listen,所以用副詞，故空格處填Carefully。故選C。WeallIikeCOmedIeS makeIISrelaxed.A.who B.that C.WhOm【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都喜歡喜劇，喜劇讓我們放松?？疾樽笳Z從句。who指代人，在圧語從句中做主語或賓語：that指代人或物，在迫語從句中做主語或賓語；whom指代人，在左語從句中作賓語。先行詞是comedies,是物，用關(guān)系代詞that,that在立語從句做主語。故選B.,TheCOatIOOkSVerynice.CanI ?A.tryitOn B.tryOnit C.trythemOn【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這件外套看起來不錯，我能試穿么？考查動詞短語和代詞以及代詞的位苣。根據(jù)“Thecoat”可知此處用代詞的單數(shù)It來代替，表示“試穿它”，代詞放在中間，用tryIton.故選A。 WaIkOnthegrass.A.DOeSn,t B.DOnt C.NOt【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：不要踩踏草坪?？紪似硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问健？崭窈鬄閷嵙x動詞walk,故本句適用DO型祈使句，英否左形式為在祈使句首加Don't,故選BoBythetimedieteachercame,We CleaIiIngdieclassroom.扎finished B.havefinished C.hadfiιushed【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：老師來的時候，我們已經(jīng)打掃完了教室?？疾檫^去完成時。A.finished表一般過去時：B.havefinished表現(xiàn)在完成時；C.hadfinished表過去完成時。根據(jù)英語語法，bythetmιe引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句為一般過去時，主句應(yīng)用過去完成時，表示截止到從句動作發(fā)生時，主句動作已經(jīng)完成，即過去的過去。故選Ca二、完形填空ShOUldIBeAilOWedtoMakeMyOWIIDecisions?Manyteenagershavehobbies.BUtSOmetmleStheseCail_25_ theWayOftheirSChOOhVOrkandParelltSmightWOrryabouttheirSUCCeSSatschool.TeellagerSOftenthinktlιeyShOUld_26_toPraCtICetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.DOyouagree?LiUYu?a_27_boy&omShandOng,isanumingstar.Heis_28_?ιsSChOOlteamandhasalwaysWantedtobeaPrOfeSSiOnalrunnerwhenhegrowsup.HOWeVer,hisParentSWOn,tallowIlinltotrainSOmuch.HOfCOlIrSeWeWanttoSeeIlIm_29_?ιsdreams/SaySMr.Liu.HMyWifeandIhaveSUPPOrted_30_OfhiSraces.Wehavenothingagainst_31_ !BUtWethinkOUrSonIleedStothinkaboutOtherPOSSiblejobs.HeSgettingOldernow,SOheIleedStothinkaboutWhat_32_ifhedoesn'tendUPasaPrOfeSSIOnalrunner"LiUYIIdoesn,t_33_agree.HWelLIt?mktlιeyShOUldallowmetodecideformyself.πHesays.HMyPareIltShavealwaystoldIllehowImPortalItitistoWOrkIlardatSChOOlandenterUnIVerSityIUnderStalldtlιis5butΓmSeriOUSaboutrunning.IfstheOIllythuιg_34_FVeeverWalltedtodo.πHISParentSbelievethatheneedstoSPendmoretuneOn?ishomeworkbecauseItisdifficulttobecomeaPrOfeSSIOnalSPOrtSstar.BUtLlUYiIStiIldisagrees.MIknowmyParelltSCareaboutme.BUtIt?mkIShOUldmaketlιisChOICeIllySeIf.OnlytlιeιιWiIlIhaλ?eaChallCetoachievemydream.π25.A.getOnB.getinC.getUP26.A.allowB.allowedC.beallowed27.A.fifteen-years-OIdB.fifteenyearsOldC.fifteeii-year-old28.A.OnB.atC.for29.A.achievesB.achieveC.toachieve30.A.everyOneB.everyoneC.every31.A.IUnB.nuιιιmgC.toIun32.A.happensB.IlaPPenedC.WiIlhappen33.A.IeailyB.VeryC.real34.A.WhiChB./C.WhO【答案】25.B 26.C27.C28.A 29.B 30.A31.B32.C 33.B【解析】這是一篇議論文，文章以劉宇和他的父母對待成為職業(yè)跑步運動員有著不同的觀點和原因為例，來討論青少年是否應(yīng)該被允許自己做決左。【25題詳解】句意：但有時這些會妨礙他們的學(xué)業(yè)，父母可能會擔(dān)心他們在學(xué)校的成功。getOn上車：getIntheWay妨礙，阻礙：getUP起床。根據(jù)題「中"parentsnuglιtWOrryabouttlιeιrSUCCeSSatschool'可推岀有時愛好會對學(xué)業(yè)不利，結(jié)合空后"th亡Way"可故要用getIntheWay表示“阻礙,妨礙”。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：青少年經(jīng)常認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該被允許盡可能多地練習(xí)他們的業(yè)余愛好。allow允許。allow動詞原形；allowed動詞的過去式或過去分詞：beallowed被動語態(tài)。ShOUld后接動詞原形，主語they和動詞allow之間是動賓關(guān)系，此處用被動語態(tài)。故選C。【27題詳解】句意：劉宇，一個來自山東15歲男孩，是一個跑步明星。fifteen-years-old錯誤搭配：fifteenyearsOld15歲,在句中作表語:fifteen-year-old15歲，在句中作左語。根據(jù)題干中“a—boy"可知boy前缺少泄語，用fifteen-year-old符合題意。故選C。【28題詳解】句意：他是校隊的一員，一直想長大后成為一爼職業(yè)跑步運動員。on為（某團(tuán)體或組織）的一員；at在……；for為了。根據(jù)空后Fisschoolteam"可知此處是說他是校足球隊的一員，用介詞On符合題意。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：劉先生說：我們當(dāng)然希望看到他實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。achieve實現(xiàn)。achieves動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式：achieve動詞原形；toachieve動詞的不左式。根據(jù)題干中“seehun_hisdream”可知此處用Seesb.dosth.表示“看見某人做某事“，此處用動詞原形。故選B。【30題詳解】句意：我和我的妻子支持他的每一場比賽。everyone每個；eτeryon亡每個人，不定代詞：eτ亡ry每個的，形容詞。根據(jù)題丁中" OfhiSraces"可知此處是指他比賽的每一場，B項意義不符，C項形容詞不能與Of連用，用everyOne符合題意。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：我們沒有理由反對跑步！IUn跑步。run動詞原形：rumung動名詞或動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：torun動詞不定式。介詞against后接動劃詞。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：他現(xiàn)在年紀(jì)越來越大，所以他需要考慮如果他沒有成為一名職業(yè)跑步運動員會發(fā)生什么。happen發(fā)生。haPPeiIS動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)：IIaPPened動詞的過去式：WIlIhdPpen—般將來時。What后的句子是個賓語從句，根據(jù)題干中“needs"可知主句用一般現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)根據(jù)具體需要來左：結(jié)合題干中"whatifhedoesn'tendUPasaPrOfeSSIOnalIUnneF"口J^知賓語從句本身是含有If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，主句用一般將來時。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：劉宇不太同意。really真正地,副詞：Very非常,副詞：real真實的，形容詞。根據(jù)題干可知此處要用副詞修飾動詞agree,Very不能修飾動詞，用r*lly符合題意。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：這是我唯一想做的事。WhICh先行詞是物，且在從句中作主語、賓語或表語：/不填；who先行詞是人，且在從句中作主語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少定語從句關(guān)系詞，題中先行詞“thing"指物，排除C,其前有theOnly修飾，關(guān)系代詞不能用which,可用that,在從句中充當(dāng)賓語，可以省略不填。故選B。三、情景交際完成下列交際用語，詞數(shù)不限。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA: ?B:ThePOPUIatiOnOftheCityis100.000.A: ?B:It'stwentyminutes'walk.A:YOUrnewbikeisVerycool.B: .A:WbUldyouIikeSomemorerice?B: .BUtjιιstalittle.A: ?B:ItWaSSUndayyesterday.【W(wǎng)案】35.WhaFSthePOPUlatiOnOfthecity?φHowfarisit? (2)HOWfarisItfromhere? ③HOWfarisItfrom...to...?φThanks(aIOt)-②ThankyOU(VerymUCh).Yes.PIeaSe-φWhatdayWaSityesterday? ?WhatdayWaSyesterday?【解析】本文是五個短對話：1?詢問城市的人口；2.詢問距離；3?感謝別人的稱贊；4?詢問對方是否再來點米飯；5?詢問昨天是星期幾?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)答語ThePoPUIatIOnOftlleCltyIS100.000"這座城市的人口是10萬”,可知,此空詢問“這座城市的人口是多少”?所以空格處填^rhat,sthePOPUlatIOnOftheCityO故答案為WhaFSthePOPUIatIOnOfthecity?【36題詳解】根據(jù)答語IfSnVentyllIHIUteS'walk"步行20分鐘”,可知，此空是詢問“距離多遠(yuǎn)或從某個地方到某個地方的距離是多遠(yuǎn),所以空格處填Howfarisit/HOWfarisitfromhere/HOWfarisitfrom...to...o故答案為①HOXVfarisit?②HOWfarisItfromhere?③HOwfarisitfrom...to...?【37題詳解】根據(jù)YOurnewbikeISVeryCoOI“你的新自行車非?？帷?，可知，對于別人的贊揚要表示感謝，所以空格處填Thallks(alot)∕Thaιιkyou(Verymuch).故答案為①ThankS(alot).②Thankyou(VerymUCh).【38題詳解】根據(jù)WOUldyouIIkeSOmemorerice"你想再來點米飯嗎”及BUtjustaIlttle"但是只需要一點”，可知，此空表示想來點米飯，所以空格處填Yes.pleaseo故答案為Yes.PleaSe?【39題詳解】根據(jù)答語ItWaSSlUIdayyeSterday“昨天是周日”，可知，此空詢問昨天是星期幾，所以空格處填WhatdayWaSItyesterdayΛVhatdayWaSyesterday?故答案為①WhatdayWaSItyesterday?@WhatdayWaSyesterday?根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z或句子將對話補(bǔ)充完整。A:HLAnn. 40 ?B:Γmreadmgabookaboutmedιcme.A:Medicme?DOyouWanttobeadoctor?B: 41 ?IthinkdoctorsCanhelpmoreSiCkpeople.A:IagreeWithyou.HOWareyougoingtodothat?B:ΓnιgoingtoStUdymedιcine.A:Whellareyougoingtostudy?B:Afterfims?mgallmyschoolwork.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA: _42_ ?B:ΓmgoingtoStUdyitinBeijing.NOWIOftellWatChPrOgramSaboutmedicine,too.A:YOlIaregreat.BUtmydreamisdιfierent&omyours.B: 43 9A:Aλλ-orld-famousactor.MalIyPeOPleSayΓmgoodatacting.B:Great 44 .A:Thankyou.TlleSalIletoyou.【??z?t]40.①Whatareyoudoing? ②Whatareyoureading? ③WhatkindOfbOOkSareyoureading?φYes. (2)Yes,Ido.φWhereareyougomgtoSnIdy(iVmedιcιne)? (2JWhereWillyougotoStUdy(it∕medιcme)?③WheredoyouPIantoSnIdy(it/medicine)?φWhatsyourdream? ②WhatdoyouWanttobe? ③Whatisyours?①IlIOPe(that)yoιιrdreamWiIvCallCOmetrue(2)Ihope(that)youCan/Willac?ie?βeyourdream.?Ihope(that)youCaiVWillsucceed. ④IhoPe(that)youCallmakeit.【解析】文章大意：A問B正在干什么，B說正在看醫(yī)學(xué)方而的書，B告訴A自己想成為一爼醫(yī)生，A問B打算怎么做，B做了詳細(xì)的回答。而A說自己想成為一名著勢的演員，B希望A夢想成真?！?0題詳解】語境理解題。根據(jù)下文Γmreadmgabookaboutmedicine.我正在讀一本關(guān)于醫(yī)學(xué)的書。可知此處應(yīng)是問：你正在干什么/你正在讀什么/你正在看什么樣的書？故答案為①MHatareyoudoing?②Whatareyoureading?(3)WhatkindOfbOOkSareyoureading?【41題詳解】語境理解題。根據(jù)上文DoyouWalIttobeadoctor?你想成為一名醫(yī)生嗎?以及下文IthinkdoctorsCallhelpmoreSickpeople.我認(rèn)為醫(yī)生可以幫助更多的病人?？芍颂帒?yīng)作肯左回答，故答案為φYes.?Yes.Ido.【42題詳解】語境理解題。根據(jù)下文ΓmgoingtoStlIdyItInBeijmg.我打算去北京學(xué)習(xí)?？芍颂巻枺耗愦蛩?將要/計劃去哪里學(xué)習(xí)(它/醫(yī)學(xué))，故答案為：①WhereareyougomgtoStUdy(it∕medιciiie)??WhereWIIlyougotoStUdy(ιt∕medιcine)??WheredoyouPIantoSnIdy(it/medicine)?【43題詳解】語境理解題。根據(jù)上文BUtmydreamisdifferentfromyours.但是我的夢想和你的不同。以及