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2022年遼寧省鐵嶺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptitornot()

A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which

2.Noagreementwas______inthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother()

A.arrivedB.obtainedC.reachedD.gained

3.Theyfoundthelecturehard()

A.tounderstand

B.tobeunderstand

C.beingunderstood

D.understood

4.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate,forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations()

A.withB.ofC.forD.on

5.We’vebeenwaitinghereforoveranhour,and.______()

A.havealltheseotherpeopleeither

B.alltheseotherpeopleeither

C.sohavealltheseotherpeople

D.soalltheseotherpeoplehave

6.—Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?

—Well,it'sgreatsalary,butitdoesnotoffermuchprospectsforpromotion()

A.inchangeofB.intermsofC.incaseofD.infavorof

7.Hestudiessohardtoavoid()atthebottomoftheclass

A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish

8.Alexandertriedtogethiswork__________inthemedicalcircles()

A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized

9.Thiswebsitemaycontainlinkstootherwebsitesprivacymeasuresmaybedifferentfromours()

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose

10.()forthetimelyinvestmentfromthepublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesoprosperous

A.WereitnotB.HaditnotbeenC.IfitwasnotD.Beitnot

11.Mostpeopleenjoy_____letters,butfewseemtobeinterestedinwritingthem()

A.readB.tohavereadC.readingD.toread

12.Itisreported()greatchangeshavebeenmadewiththeapplicationofthenewpolicy

A.whichB.thatC.whileD.what

13.Ididn’thear_____becausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting()

A.whatdidhesay

B.whathehadsaid

C.whatwashesaying

D.whattosay

14.Youdidn'ttakehisadvice._____hisadvice,you______suchamistake()

A.Hadyoutaken;wouldn'thavemade

B.Ifyouhadtaken;wouldmake

C.Wereyoutotake;shouldn'thavemade

D.Haveyoutaken;won'thavemade

15.fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon'ssights()

A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun

16.Thetwopartieshaven’treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefor()talks

A.deeperB.slowerC.furtherD.longer

17.Well,Tom,Ihavenothingsecrettotellyou.youwantmetosay()

A.Howisitthat

B.Howitisthat

C.Whatisitthat

D.Whatitisthat

18.Notuntilthatday_____theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview()

A.didIrealize

B.Ididrealize

C.Ihaverealized

D.haveIrealized

19.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain()

A.ofB.forC.byD.with

20.______leavestheroomatlastoughttoturnoffthelights()

A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who

二、情景對話(10題)21.4()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

22.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

23.5()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

24.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____()

25.69.____()

26.73.____()

27.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

28.68.____()

29.75.____()

30.2()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

三、填空題(5題)31.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

32.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

33.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

34.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

35.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

四、情景對話(5題)36.Mike:Goodmorning!1

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.2

Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:4

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.

Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!

Mike:Goodbye!

1()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

37.3()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

38.5()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

39.68.____()

40.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whenwemakefriends,weconsidersuchthingsasage,race,andbackground,because()

A.itisnoteasytohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground

B.thedegreeoffriendshipbetweentwopeopleandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvarygreatly

C.friendsneedtoknowallthesethings

D.thesearethemostimportantfactorstomakefriends

42.Thewriteristakingthepointofviewof______()

A.acolleagueB.peoplelikeTedC.anemployeeD.amanager

43.Ifapersonisnotallowedtofollowhisownsleeproutine,hewillprobably_______()

A.neverfallasleep

B.notsleepwell

C.losehismemory

D.begintodaydream

44.____Awriter,ateacherandtheirone-year-olddaughter.TheywanttobeinaquietplaceduringAugust.Theyenjoygoodfood,andliketotakelongwalks(thebabyridesinabackpack)()

45.Thefacesofelderly,happily-marriedpeoplesometimesresembleeachother.Dr.Aikenstudiedanumberofcoupleswhohadbeenmarriedforatleasttwenty-fiveyears.Eachcoupleprovidedfourphotographs—onephotoofeachpartneratthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherphotoofeachpartnertwentyfiveormoreyearslater.Thebackgroundwascutfromthephotostoremoveanyclues.Thephotoswerethendisplayedingroups:arandomgroupingofthepersonsatthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherrandomgroupingofthesamepersonswhotookphotographslater.Sometesteeswereaskedtopickoutthepartners.Theyfailedtotallywiththefirstgroup.Theirjudgementswerenobetterthanchance.Butwiththephotostakentwenty-fiveormoreyearsafterthemarriage,thetesteeswerequitesuccessfulwiththemosthappily-marriedcouples.

Dr.Aikenbelievesthereareseveralreasonswhycouplesgrowalike.Onereasonhassomethingtodowithimitation.Onepersontendstocopyordothesameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit.Hesayshumansbegintoimitatetheexpressionsofthefacesoftheirlovedones.Anotherpossiblereason,hesays,isthecommonexperienceofthecouples.Thereisatendencyforpeoplewhohavethesamelifeexperiencetochangetheirfacesinsimilarways.Forexample,ifacouplehavesufferedfromalotofsadexperiences,theirfacesarelikelytochangeinasimilarway

Dr.Aikencutthebackgroundfromthephotosforthepurposeof________()

A.imitatingthecouples’life

B.groupingthecouplesagain

C.leavingnotraceforthetestees

D.givingthetesteesmorechances

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C我們給她提供了這份工作,但我不知道她是否會接受。

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是賓語從句,從句成分完整,但意義不完整,缺少是否的含義,所以應用whether引導,與后面的ornot構成whether…ornot這一固定結構。where引導賓語從句時在從句中作地點狀語;what和which引導賓語從句時在從句中作主語、賓語等成分,均不符合題意。故選C

2.C[翻譯]因為沒有任何一方愿意妥協(xié),在這次討論中并未達成一致意見。

[考點]固定搭配

[解析]reachagreement,:達成一致意見,為固定搭配,此處為其被動表達

3.A他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個講座很難理解。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處應用非謂語動詞。found后的成分可以替換為:thelecturewashardtounderstand。在主語+be+形容詞+todo結構中,當形容詞表示主語的性質或特征,且不定式中的動詞與主語是邏輯上的動賓關系時,常用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義,此類形容詞有hard,difficult,easy等。所以這里應選不定式的主動形式作后置定語。故選A

4.C你沒有權利因為我的遲到指責我,因為我忙著打印你的商務請柬。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事責怪某人,(把某事)歸咎于某人

5.CC句意:我們已經(jīng)在這兒等了一個多小時了,其他人也一樣。倒裝句型題。當表示某人……,其他人也同樣……時,要用so+助動詞+sb.結構,首先排除選項A、B。D項中助動詞have應放在alltheseotherpeople前面,故只有C項正確

6.B——你覺得你的新工作怎么樣?

——薪酬很不錯,但是升職前景并不樂觀。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Binchargeof:負責;intermsof:就……來說,關于……;incaseof:萬一,倘若;infavorof:贊成,支持。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

7.AA句意:他努力學習為了避免成為班里的墊底生。非謂語動詞。avoid后常用動名詞做賓語,構成avoiddoingsth.的結構,意為避免做某事

8.D亞歷山大試圖讓他的工作在醫(yī)學界得到認可。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D由句意可知,hiswork和recognize之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用過去分詞形式,作賓語補足語,表示被動。故選D

9.D該網(wǎng)站可能包含通向其他網(wǎng)站的鏈接,這些網(wǎng)站的隱私保護措施可能與我們的不同。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導一個定語從句。先行詞是otherwebsites,且與privacymeasures之間為所屬關系,所以應用whose引導,在從句中作定語,相當于先行詞的所有格otherwebsites'。故選D

10.B要不是得到了社會大眾的及時投資,我們的公司也不會如此興旺。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B本題主要考查錯綜時間條件句中虛擬語氣的使用和連接詞的省略。句中條件狀語從句是對過去情況的虛擬,因此應用過去完成時;主句則是對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬。再根據(jù)省略連接詞if后,had應提前放在句首的用法可知,B項正確

11.C

12.B據(jù)報道,新政策實行之后發(fā)生了巨大的變化。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,本句為主語從句,it為形式主語,真正的主語是空格后面的句子。后面的句子成分完整,所以應用只起連接作用而無詞義的that引導。另外,也可將itisreportedthat當作固定搭配,意為據(jù)報道,據(jù)悉。故選B

13.B我沒有聽到他說的話,因為在我坐的地方有太多噪音。

[考點]賓語從句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除A、C兩項。又因他說在我沒有聽到之前發(fā)生,故要用過去完成時態(tài),表示動作發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選B

14.A你沒有采取他的建議。如果你聽取了他的建議,你就不會犯這樣的錯誤了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,第二句含有if引導的非真實條件句。根據(jù)第一句中的didn'ttake可知,這里表示的是對過去情況的假設,從句應用過去完成時,即had+過去分詞的形式,主句應用would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。當if非真實條件句中如果有had,were或should時可省略if,并將其提至句首,構成倒裝結構。綜上可知,本題應選A

15.A這次旅行從白金漢宮開始,將帶你到倫敦風景最美的地方。

[考點]非謂語動詞

表示這個動作發(fā)生在句子謂語動詞所表示的動作之前,且有明顯的先后順序,不符合題意,所以可排除D項;過去分詞作狀語時,該動作和句子的主語是邏輯上的動賓關系,表示被動和完成,不符合題意,所以可排除B項;動詞不定式作狀語時,常表示目的、結果,不符合題意,所以可排除C項。故選A

16.C雙方?jīng)]有取得一致意見,但是決定再定個時間做進一步會談。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cdeeper:深入的;slower:較慢的;further:進一步的,經(jīng)常與talks連用,表示進一步會談(商談、談判);longer:較長的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

17.C好吧,湯姆,我并沒有什么秘密要告訴你。你到底想讓我說什么?

[考點]強調句

【精析】C強調句型的特殊疑問句形式為:特殊疑問詞(疑問代詞/疑問副詞)+is/wasitthat+其他成分?被強調部分是say的賓語,所以疑問詞應用what。故選C

18.A直到那天我才意識到,有禮貌在工作面試中的重要性。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】A表示否定的詞not,never,seldom,little等和短語notuntil,notonly,innocase,innotime等位于句首時句子要部分倒裝。notuntil后面用一般過去時,故把助動詞did提前即可

19.B[翻譯]我們什么時候方便再次見面呢?

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意為某人方便做某事,應用介詞for,故選B

20.C無論是誰最后離開房間都應該把燈關掉。

[考點]主語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是主語從句,并在從句中作主語,所以應用whoever引導。anyone和theperson不能引導主語從句;who可以引導主語從句,但沒有無論誰的意思

21.E

22.A

23.E

24.A

25.A

26.E

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.D

31.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

32.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

33.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認為科學能解決人類一切問題的觀點是不科學的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

34.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

35.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學生,你應該爭取大大擴充超出你專業(yè)領域的知識。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應填名詞。expansion是動詞expand的名詞形式,指擴張,擴大

36.B

37.E

38.E

39.B

40.D

41.AA事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句…itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.可知,當年齡和背景不同時,人們是很難融洽相處的,所以A項正確,其中A項中的noteasy相當于原文中的difficult

42.D推理判斷題

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