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九年級(jí)英語〔RJ〕教學(xué)課件Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionA(3a-4c)九年級(jí)英語〔RJ〕Unit5SectionA1學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Keywords&phrases:France,nomatter,local,brand,avoid,product,handbag,mobile,everyday,boss,Germany,surface,material,traffic,postman,cap,glove,Keysentences:1.—Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?—Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.Activevoice&Passivevoice學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Keywords&phrases:2Role-playtheconversationin2d.2.Checkthehomework.Leadin:RevisionRole-playtheconversationin3productn.產(chǎn)品,制品France法國Frenchadj.

法國的,法國人的

n.

法語,法國人handbagn.小手提包Pre-reading:Newwordsproductn.產(chǎn)品,制品Pre-reading:4人教版九全U5-What-are-the-shirts-made-Sec-A-第二課時(shí)課件5Asweknow,therearesomanythingsmadeinChinainEngland.WhataboutinAmericaandothercountriesintheworld?Nowlet’sreadthepassageof3a.First,readquicklyandfindtheanswertothisquestion:Asweknow,therearesomany61.WheredidKangJianvisitlastyear?

2.WeretheremanythingsmadeinChinaintheUS?SanFrancisco.Yes,thereweremanythingsmadeinChinaintheUS.1.WheredidKangJianvisitl73.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyintheUS?4.Whereweretheymade?Atoycarandapairofbasketballshoes.MostofthemweremadeinChina.3.WhattwothingsdidKangJi8Readthepassage.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?Whereweretheymade?TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSWhile-reading3aReadthepassage.What9Ifyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.Ifyougotoanotherco10LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.〞ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,〞Lastyearhewenttovisithis11heexplains.“ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!〞HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.“Infact,〞hecontinues,“therearemanyotherthingstheremadeinChina—footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeheexplains.“ButIhadtovis12inChina!〞KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However,hehopesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.inChina!〞KangJianthinksit13Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?________________________________2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?____________________________________________________________________________EventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.HewenttoSanFrancisco.n.

品牌,牌子Post-reading3bReadthepassageandanswerth143.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?______________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?____________________________________________________________________HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.BecausehewantedtofindapairmadeinAmerica,butmostofthemweremadeinChina.v.防止,回避3.Whydidhehavetovisitma155.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?________________________________________________

Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?_____________________Ifeelveryproudofit.BecauseChinaisgoodatmakingthese

everyday

things.

adj.

每天的,日常的5.Whydoyouthinksomanypr16Readthepassageagainandwritewhatthewordsinboldreferto.those(products):_________________________________________those(country):___________________________________Acamera,somebeautifulclothes,awatchJapan,France,Switzerland

3cReadthepassageagainandwri17it:__________________________________________________they:_____________________________SomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.

Mostofthetoys.it:__________________________181.WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?你會(huì)買日本產(chǎn)的相機(jī),法國制作的漂亮衣服,還是瑞士產(chǎn)的手表?France名詞,意為“法國〞,是國家名稱。?HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?你去過法國嗎?Frenchadj.法國的;法國人的;法語的n.法語LanguagePoints1.WouldyoubuyacamerainJ192.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.無論你可能會(huì)買什么,你或許會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品就產(chǎn)于那些國家。(l)nomatterwhat意為“無論什么〞,引導(dǎo)步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于whatever。?Nomatterwhat/Whateveryousay,Icannotagreewithyou,無論你說什么,我都不會(huì)贊同你。2.Nomatterwhatyoumaybu20與no

matterwhat用法類似的還有:

nomatterwho=whoever無論誰

nomatterwhen=whenever無論什么時(shí)候

nomatterwhere=wherever無論在哪兒?Nomatterwhere/Whereveryougo,don’tforgetyourhometown.

無論你去哪里,都不要忘記你的家鄉(xiāng)。拓展與nomatterwhat用法類似的還有:拓展21(2)product(athingthatisgrownorproduced,usuallyforsale)名詞,意為“產(chǎn)品;制品〞,可指農(nóng)業(yè)加工品、工業(yè)產(chǎn)品及腦力勞動(dòng)的產(chǎn)物。?Theyhavenoneedtoadvertiseourproduct.他們沒有必要為我們的產(chǎn)品做廣告。?Thenovelistheproductoftenyearsoflabor.這部小說是十年努力的產(chǎn)物。(2)product(athingthatisg223.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.他意識(shí)到美國人幾乎不可防止會(huì)買到中國制造的產(chǎn)品。avoid(tokeepawayfromsomebody/something)作動(dòng)詞,意為“防止;回避〞,后可接名詞、代詞、或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語,但是不能接不定式作賓語。譯:他對(duì)我的問題避而不答。誤:Heavoidedtoanswermyquestions.正:Heavoidedansweringmyquestions.3.HerealizedthatAmericans23Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.GrammarFocusAreyourshirtsmadeofcotton24Howisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Activevoice:PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.Passivevoice:Teaisgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.Howisteaproduced?Teaplants25Is

it

madeof

silver?It

wasmadeinThailand.What

is

themodelplane

madeof?Where

is

tea

produced

inChina?How

is

it

grown?It

isplanted

onthesideofmountains.They

arepicked

byhandandthenaresent

forprocessing.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.PassiveVoiceIsitmadeofsilver?Readthe26在英語中,動(dòng)詞有兩種語態(tài),即主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。被動(dòng)語態(tài)的根本結(jié)構(gòu)是“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞〞,其中助動(dòng)詞be有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化,其變化規(guī)那么與be作為連系動(dòng)完全一樣。在英語中,動(dòng)詞有兩種語態(tài),即主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。被動(dòng)271.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式主語+am/is/are+過去分詞(+by…)否定式主語+am/is/are+not+過去分詞

(+by…)

疑問式Am/Is/Are+主語+過去分詞(+by…)?特殊疑問詞+am/is/are+主語+過去分詞(+by...)?被動(dòng)不離“be〞“p.p.〞,“p.p.〞前面助動(dòng)be。主謂一致莫忘記,am,is,are現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式主語+am/is/28

用法

示例表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作Iamoftenaskedthequestionbymypupils.

表示近期正在發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作ThesedayspeoplearemovedbyateachernamedZhangLili.描述某種常態(tài)化的被動(dòng)的客觀事實(shí)Thespaceshipismainly

controlledbycomputer.強(qiáng)調(diào)目前存在的針對(duì)行為主體人的被限制性動(dòng)作Youaren’tallowedtotakephotos.用法29第一步:將主動(dòng)語態(tài)的賓語改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)的主語;第二步:將主動(dòng)語態(tài)的謂語改為“be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞〞結(jié)構(gòu);第三步:將主動(dòng)語態(tài)的主語改為介詞by的賓語,放在謂語之后(有時(shí)可省略)。如下圖:They(主語〕grow(謂語〕tea(賓語〕inthesouth-eastofChina.被動(dòng)語態(tài):主動(dòng)語態(tài):Tea(主語〕isgrown(謂語〕bytheminthesouth-eastofChina.第一步:將主動(dòng)語態(tài)的賓語改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)的主語;They(主語30Peopleplayfootballallovertheworld.2.TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday.3.Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully.Footballisplayedallovertheworldbypeople.AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday.Thekindteacherislistenedtobystudentscarefully.把以下的主動(dòng)句變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句。Peopleplayfootballallover31Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Childrenunder18______________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.arenotallowedarepaid4aCompletethesentenc323.A:Whatlanguage________(speak)in

Germany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface_________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom___________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.isspokeniscoverediscleaned3.A:Whatlanguage________(s33Rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains.

Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.

2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses._________________________________________________________3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents._________________________________________________Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.ManytrafficaccidentsarecausedbyCarelessdriving.4bRewritethesentencesus344.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople’shomes.___________________________________________________________5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften.__________________________________________________________________Lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeople’shomebythepostman.Thissilverplateisnotusedveryoftenbyourfamily.4.Thepostmanbringsletters35Askfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags.Thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou.pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring...A:What’syourpencilmadeof?B:It’smadeofwood.A:Wherewasitmade?B:ItwasmadeinShanghai.4cAskfiveclassmate36WhatlanguageisspokeninGermany?在德國人們說什么語言?Germany名詞,意為“德國〞,是國家名稱。German是其形容詞形式,意為“德國的〞;還可作名詞,意為“德語;德國人〞。?TheweatherinGermanyisquitedifferent.德國的天氣截然不同。?AGermanspeaksGerman.德國人說德語。LanguagePointsWhatlanguageisspokeninGer37詞尾為-man表示某國人的單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式一般是把-man變?yōu)?men.?anEnglishman——twoEnglishmen?aFrenchman——twoFrenchmen但是,German“德國人〞的復(fù)數(shù)形式那么是直接加-s。?aGerman——twoGermans詞尾為-man表示某國人的單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式一般是把-ma382.Mostoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater.地球外表的大局部被水覆蓋。surface(theoutsideortoppartofsomething)名詞,意為“外表;表層〞。?Thebowlhasashinysurface.這個(gè)碗外表光亮。surface(theouterappearanceofperson,thingorsituation.)作名詞,還可表示“外表;外觀〞?Hergentlenessisonlyonthesurface.她只是外表溫和而已。2.Mostoftheearth’ssurface393.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents.粗心駕駛導(dǎo)致很多交通事故。traffic名詞,意為“交通;路上行駛的車輛〞,指的是路上來往的車輛和行人,是不可數(shù)名詞。?Thereisheavytrafficduringtherushhours.上下班時(shí)間交通很繁松。?Thereislittletrafficonthisroad.這條路上行駛的車輛很少。3.Carelessdrivingcausesman404.cap帽子(atypeofsoftflathatwithahardcurvedpartatthefrontwhichiscalledapeak)名詞,意為“(尤指有帽舌的)帽子〞。?JohntookTom’scapjustnow.剛剛約翰拿走了湯姆的帽子。?I’llbuyabeautifulhatformymotherandacoolbaseballcapformyfather.我將給媽媽買一頂漂亮的帽子,給爸爸買一頂酷酷的棒球帽。4.cap帽子41cap尤其指男性戴的有帽舌的便帽、制服帽hat常指帶檐的帽子,可作女性戴的帽子的通稱及帽子的總稱尤其指男性戴的有帽舌的便帽、制服帽常指帶檐的帽子,可作女42Most____turnyellow,redorbrowninautumn.A.leaf B.leaveC.leavesD.lives2.Allkindsofnewmachinesaremade_____thatfactory.A.of B.fromC.intoD.inCI.單項(xiàng)選擇。DPracticeMost____turnyellow,redor433.Nomatter_______yousay,Iwouldnotbelieveyou.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when4.—Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedthenew_____law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.—Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.educationBB3.Nomatter_______yousay,445.Inautumntherearealotof_____intheground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves6.Thispairofshoes_____hand,andit_____verycomfortable.A.ismadewith;isfeltB.aremadefrom;isfeltC.aremadeof;feels D.ismadeby;feelsCD5.Inautumntherearealoto457.—Whatlanguages_____inthatcountry?—GermanandEnglish.A.arespeaking B.arespokenC.speak D.isspoken8.Manytrees_____alongthestreetseveryyear.Sotheairisveryfreshnow.A.plantB.areplantedC.plantedD.wereplantedBB7.—Whatlanguages_____inth469.Silver__________aringformoney.A.isusuallymadeintoB.isusuallymadeofC.isusuallymadefrom10.Ilikethedumplingsmade________mymotherbest.A.inB.fromC.byAC9.Silver__________aringfo4711.Itissaidthattwo______andthree_____aregoingtovisitourschoolnextweek.A.German;JapaneseB.Germany;JapanC.Germanys;JapansD.Germans;Japanese12.Drivingafterdrinkingwine______inChina.A.allows B.doesn’tallowC.isallowed D.isn’tallowedDD11.Itissaidthattwo______4813.—Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedthenew_____law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.—Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.education14.Ifmoretrees____,ourcitywillbemoreandmorebeautiful.A.plant B.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplantedBC13.—Excuseme,haven’tyoul491.Becarefulofthesepiecesof________(glass).Theymayhurtyou.2.MoYannowarewell_______(know)asaNobelprize-winningwriter.3.Ihavebeento_________twice.ButIcan’tspeak_________,evenalittle.(France)4.Getupearlytomorrow,andyoucanavoid__________(arrive)therelate.II.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。glassknownFranceFrencharriving1.Becarefulofthesepieces50Ⅲ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Iwashdisheseveryday.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))________________________everyday.2.MostofthefarmworkisdonebymachineinChinatoday.(改為一般疑問句)_______________________________________inChinatoday?3.Thejacketismadeofcotton.(改為否認(rèn)句)Thejacket_______________cotton.DishesarewashedbymeIsmostofthefarmworkdonebymachineisn’tmadeofⅢ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Iwashdisheseveryday514.FrenchandEnglisharespokeninCanada.(對(duì)畫線局部提問)__________________________inCanada?5.Hetakesgoodcareofthechild.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))____________________________________WhatlanguagearespokenThechildistakengoodcareofbyhim.4.FrenchandEnglisharespok52Summary1.ThedifficultsearchforAmericanproductsintheUS2.ActiveVoice&PassiveVoiceSummary1.Thedifficultsearc53HomeworkReadthepassagein3asmoothly.Dotheexercisesinstudents’book.HomeworkReadthepassagein3a54Thankyou!Thankyou!551.WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?你會(huì)買日本產(chǎn)的相機(jī),法國制作的漂亮衣服,還是瑞士產(chǎn)的手表?France名詞,意為“法國〞,是國家名稱。?HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?你去過法國嗎?Frenchadj.法國的;法國人的;法語的n.法語LanguagePoints1.WouldyoubuyacamerainJ562.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.無論你可能會(huì)買什么,你或許會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品就產(chǎn)于那些國家。(l)nomatterwhat意為“無論什么〞,引導(dǎo)步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于whatever。?Nomatterwhat/Whateveryousay,Icannotagreewithyou,無論你說什么,我都不會(huì)贊同你。2.Nomatterwhatyoumaybu57與no

matterwhat用法類似的還有:

nomatterwho=whoever無論誰

nomatterwhen=whenever無論什么時(shí)候

nomatterwhere=wherever無論在哪兒?Nomatterwhere/Whereveryougo,don’tforgetyourhometown.

無論你去哪里,都不要忘記你的家鄉(xiāng)。拓展與nomatterwhat用法類似的還有:拓展58(2)product(athingthatisgrownorproduced,usuallyforsale)名詞,意為“產(chǎn)品;制品〞,可指農(nóng)業(yè)加工品、工業(yè)產(chǎn)品及腦力勞動(dòng)的產(chǎn)物。?Theyhavenoneedtoadvertiseourproduct.他們沒有必要為我們的產(chǎn)品做廣告。?Thenovelistheproductoftenyearsoflabor.這部小說是十年努力的產(chǎn)物。(2)product(athingthatisg593.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.他意識(shí)到美國人幾乎不可防止會(huì)買到中國制造的產(chǎn)品。avoid(tokeepawayfromsomebody/something)作動(dòng)詞,意為“防止;回避〞,后可接名詞、代詞、或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語,但是不能接不定式作賓語。譯:他對(duì)我的問題避而不答。誤:Heavoidedtoanswermyquestions.正:Heavoidedansweringmyquestions.3.HerealizedthatAmericans60Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.GrammarFocusAreyourshirtsmadeofcotton61Howisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Activevoice:PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.Passivevoice:Teaisgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.Howisteaproduced?Teaplants62Is

it

madeof

silver?It

wasmadeinThailand.What

is

themodelplane

madeof?Where

is

tea

produced

inChina?How

is

it

grown?It

isplanted

onthesideofmountains.They

arepicked

byhandandthenaresent

forprocessing.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.PassiveVoiceIsitmadeofsilver?Readthe63在英語中,動(dòng)詞有兩種語態(tài),即主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。被動(dòng)語態(tài)的根本結(jié)構(gòu)是“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞〞,其中助動(dòng)詞be有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化,其變化規(guī)那么與be作為連系動(dòng)完全一樣。在英語中,動(dòng)詞有兩種語態(tài),即主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。被動(dòng)641.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式主語+am/is/are+過去分詞(+by…)否定式主語+am/is/are+not+過去分詞

(+by…)

疑問式Am/Is/Are+主語+過去分詞(+by…)?特殊疑問詞+am/is/are+主語+過去分詞(+by...)?被動(dòng)不離“be〞“p.p.〞,“p.p.〞前面助動(dòng)be。主謂一致莫忘記,am,is,are現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式主語+am/is/65

用法

示例表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作Iamoftenaskedthequestionbymypupils.

表示近期正在發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作ThesedayspeoplearemovedbyateachernamedZhangLili.描述某種常態(tài)化的被動(dòng)的客觀事實(shí)Thespaceshipismainly

controlledbycomputer.強(qiáng)調(diào)目前存在的針對(duì)行為主體人的被限制性動(dòng)作Youaren’tallowedtotakephotos.用法66第一步:將主動(dòng)語態(tài)的賓語改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)的主語;第二步:將主動(dòng)語態(tài)的謂語改為“be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞〞結(jié)構(gòu);第三步:將主動(dòng)語態(tài)的主語改為介詞by的賓語,放在謂語之后(有時(shí)可省略)。如下圖:They(主語〕grow(謂語〕tea(賓語〕inthesouth-eastofChina.被動(dòng)語態(tài):主動(dòng)語態(tài):Tea(主語〕isgrown(謂語〕bytheminthesouth-eastofChina.第一步:將主動(dòng)語態(tài)的賓語改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)的主語;They(主語67Peopleplayfootballallovertheworld.2.TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday.3.Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully.Footballisplayedallovertheworldbypeople.AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday.Thekindteacherislistenedtobystudentscarefully.把以下的主動(dòng)句變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句。Peopleplayfootballallover68Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Childrenunder18______________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.arenotallowedarepaid4aCompletethesentenc693.A:Whatlanguage________(speak)in

Germany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface_________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom___________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.isspokeniscoverediscleaned3.A:Whatlanguage________(s70Rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains.

Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.

2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses._________________________________________________________3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents._________________________________________________Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.ManytrafficaccidentsarecausedbyCarelessdriving.4bRewritethesentencesus714.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople’shomes.___________________________________________________________5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften.__________________________________________________________________Lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeople’shomebythepostman.Thissilverplateisnotusedveryoftenbyourfamily.4.Thepostmanbringsletters72Askfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags.Thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou.pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring...A:What’syourpencilmadeof?B:It’smadeofwood.A:Wherewasitmade?B:ItwasmadeinShanghai.4cAskfiveclassmate73WhatlanguageisspokeninGermany?在德國人們說什么語言?Germany名詞,意為“德國〞,是國家名稱。German是其形容詞形式,意為“德國的〞;還可作名詞,意為“德語;德國人〞。?TheweatherinGermanyisquitedifferent.德國的天氣截然不同。?AGermanspeaksGerman.德國人說德語。LanguagePointsWhatlanguageisspokeninGer74詞尾為-man表示某國人的單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式一般是把-man變?yōu)?men.?anEnglishman——twoEnglishmen?aFrenchman——twoFrenchmen但是,German“德國人〞的復(fù)數(shù)形式那么是直接加-s。?aGerman——twoGermans詞尾為-man表示某國人的單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式一般是把-ma752.Mostoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater.地球外表的大局部被水覆蓋。surface(theoutsideortoppartofsomething)名詞,意為“外表;表層〞。?Thebowlhasashinysurface.這個(gè)碗外表光亮。surface(theouterappearanceofperson,thingorsituation.)作名詞,還可表示“外表;外觀〞?Hergentlenessisonlyonthesurface.她只是外表溫和而已。2.Mostoftheearth’ssurface763.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents.粗心駕駛導(dǎo)致很多交通事故。traffic名詞,意為“交通;路上行駛的車輛〞,指的是路上來往的車輛和行人,是不可數(shù)名詞。?Thereisheavytrafficduringtherushhours.上下班時(shí)間交通很繁松。?Thereislittletrafficonthisroad.這條路上行駛的車輛很少。3.Carelessdrivingcausesman774.cap帽子(atypeofsoftflathatwithahardcurvedpartatthefrontwhichiscalledapeak)名詞,意為“(尤指有帽舌的)帽子〞。?JohntookTom’scapjustnow.剛剛約翰拿走了湯姆的帽子。?I’llbuyabeautifulhatformymotherandacoolbaseballcapformyfather.我將給媽媽買一頂漂亮的帽子,給爸爸買一頂酷酷的棒球帽。4.cap帽子78cap尤其指男性戴的有帽舌的便帽、制服帽hat常指帶檐的帽子,可作女性戴的帽子的通稱及帽子的總稱尤其指男性戴的有帽舌的便帽、制服帽常指帶檐的帽子,可作女79Most____turnyellow,redorbrowninautumn.A.leaf B.leaveC.leavesD.lives2.Allkindsofnewmachinesaremade_____thatfactory.A.of B.fromC.intoD.inCI.單項(xiàng)選擇。DPracticeMost____turnyellow,redor803.Nomatter_______yousay,Iwouldnotbelieveyou.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when4.—Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedthenew_____law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.—Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.educationBB3.Nomatter_______yousay,815.Inautumntherearealotof_____intheground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves6.Thispairofshoes_____hand,andit_____verycomfortable.A.ismadewith;isfeltB.aremadefrom;isfeltC.aremadeof;feels D.ismadeby;feelsCD5.Inautumntherearealoto827.—Whatlanguages_____inthatcountry?—GermanandEnglish.A.arespeaking B.arespokenC.speak D.isspoken8.Manytrees_____alongthestreetseveryyear.Sotheairisveryfreshnow.A.plantB.areplantedC.plantedD.wereplantedBB7.—Whatlanguages_____inth839.Silver__________aringformoney.A.isusuallymadeintoB.isusuallymadeofC.isusuallymadefrom10.Ilikethedumplingsmade________mymotherbest.A.inB.fromC.byAC9.Silver__________aringfo8411.Itissaidthattwo______andthree_____aregoingtovisitourschoolnextweek.A.German;JapaneseB.Germany;JapanC.Germanys;JapansD.Germans;Japanese12.Drivingafterdrinkingwine______inChina.A.allows B.doesn’tallowC.isallowed D.isn’tallowedDD11.Itissaidthattwo______8513.—Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedthenew_____law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.—Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.education14.Ifmoretrees____,ourcitywillbemoreandmorebeautiful.A.plant B.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplantedBC13.—Excuseme,haven’tyoul861.Becarefulofthesepiecesof________(glass).Theymayhurtyou.2.MoYannowarewell_______(know)asaNobelprize-winningwriter.3.Ihavebeento_________twice.ButIcan’tspeak_________,evenalittle.(France)4.Getupearlytomorrow,andyoucanavoid__________(arrive)therelate.II.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。glassknownFranceFrencharriving1.Becarefulofthesepieces87Ⅲ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Iwashdisheseveryday.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))________________________everyday.2.MostofthefarmworkisdonebymachineinChinatoday.(改為一般疑問句)_______________________________________inChinatoday?3.Thejacketismadeofcotton.(改為否認(rèn)句)Thejacket_______________cotton.DishesarewashedbymeIsmostofthefarmworkdonebymachineisn’tmadeofⅢ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Iwashdisheseveryday884.FrenchandEnglisharespokeninCanada.(對(duì)畫線局部提問)__________________________inCanada?5.Hetakesgoodcareofthechild.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))_________________________

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