黑龍江省綏化市2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期返校驗(yàn)收考試試題

歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！黑龍江省綏化市2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期返校驗(yàn)收考試試題(時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分)第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考查(共一節(jié)，滿分20分)單項(xiàng)選擇，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分，滿分20分)1．Thecoolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows,____airconditioningunnecessary.A．makingB．tomakeC．made D．beingmade2．Thesinger’smusicvideonearly9milliontimessinceitwaspostedontheInternetfourweeksago.A．viewedB．hasviewedC．wasviewed D．hasbeenviewed3．Theteenagersatthereforhours______endinsilenceafterhewasput______prison.A．on;into B．in;into C．on;to D．in;to4．_____,hehasalotofknowledgeaboutcomputer.A．AchildasheisB．AsheisachildC．Childasheis D．Childasishe5．Mostoftheoldaresomewhatcutofffromthefastdevelopingworldandthat’swhytheyaresoeasily________bythecheaters.A．takenin B．takenup C．takenon D．takenoff6．Manychildrenare________inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftbehind B.leftoffC.leftaside D.leftout7．Ifyouaresickwiththeflu，you’11havetostayhometopreventit______toothers．A．spreadB．tospreadC．spreading D．tohavespread8．Deepreadingisaprocessinwhichpeoplecriticallythink______tryingtocatchthewordsonthepage．A．inadditiontoB．infavorofC．inreplyto D．insearchof9．Ifind________amazingthatanyonewouldwanttolistentoGospelmusic.A．it B．that C．how D．this10．WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundtheground_________byfallenleaves.A．havingcoveredB．tocoverC．covered D．cover11．Itisthequalityofthefoodratherthanthequantity________matters.A．that B．which C．what D．how12．－WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myterribleEnglishwasaburdentome.－Oh,dear,it________astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.A．mightbeB．canbeC．shouldhavebeen D．musthavebeen13．Ifthecaryourentisnotsatisfactory,youcanalways________itforanother.A．charge B．exchange C．select D．a(chǎn)dvertise14．____thedrivingtest,Kimwasunwillingtofacehisdisappointedwife.A．NothavingpassedB．HavingnotpassedC．Notpassing D．Notpassed15．AsIwasnewtothecity,_________hadIsetfootinthestreet__________IrealizedIwaslost.A．nosooner;thenB．instantly;whenC．hardly;whenD．hardly;than16．It’snouse______aboutit.Youcan’tdoanythingtochangeit.A．worried B．toworry C．worrying D．worry17．We______tocatchthe10:30train,butitwasgonewhenwereachedtheterminal.A．hoped B．hadhoped C．wouldhope D．havehope18．______isknowntoallisthattheoldscientist,for______lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A．As;whom B．What;whom C．It;whom D．As;whose19．HaveyouheardthatBenandBillhadafightyesterday?Yes.Nowtheydon’tsayasinglewordtoeachother.Itseemsasifthey______eachotherbefore.A．didn’tknow B．don’tknow C．haveneverknown D．hadneverknown20．________,Ithink,andtheproblemscouldbesettled.A．IfyoudoubleyoureffortsB．SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC．MakinggreatereffortsD．Abitmoreefforts第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMoneycanbuyyoualotofthings,butnothingcanmakeyoufeelasrichinknowledgeasagreatbook.Self-madesuccessfulbusinessmenaregenerallywell-readpeople.SteveJobsSteveJobs,whodiedin2011,isoneofthemostimportantAmericanmindsofourtime.Hewasinfluencedbymanybooks,butBeHereNowbyRamDasswasoneofthegreatest.Jobsreportedlysaidofthebook,“Itchangedmeandmanyofmyfriendsforabetterlife.JeffBezosAmazonCEOJeffBezossayshelearnsmorefromTheRemainsoftheDaybyKazuoIshiguro.“IfyoureadTheRemainsoftheDay,whichisoneofmyfavoritebooks,youcan'thelpbutthink.Ilearnedsomethingaboutlifeandaboutregret，”BezostoldNewsweek.MarkZuckerbergThisself-madesuccessfulbusinessmanseesHenryKissinger'sWorldOrderasmosthelpfulinhowhedealswithbusiness,life,andevenparenting."It'saboutforeignrelationsandhowwecanbuildpeacefulrelationshipsthroughouttheworld,“Zuckerbergwroteforhisbookclub,AYearofBooks,onFacebook.“Thisisimportantforcreatingtheworldweallwantforourchildren,andthat'swhatI’mthinkingaboutthesedays.”BillGatesNotonlyisFactfulnessbyHansRoslingoneofBillGates'favoritebooks,buthealsosaysit'soneofthemostimportanthehaseverread."ItexplainsmoreclearlythanalmostanythingelseI'vereadwhyit'ssodifficultforpeopletounderstandprogress,"GatessaidinaninterviewwithTime.21．WhoisgreatlyinfluencedbyBeHereNow?A．SteveJobs.B．JeffBezos.C．MarkZuckerberg. D．BillGates.22．InwhataspectsdoesWorldOrderaffectMarkZuckerberg?A．Ithelpshimtomakemoney.B．Ithelpshimtofoundacompany.C．Ithelpshimtoknowmoreaboutforeigncountries.D．Ithelpshimtodealwiththerelationshipwithothers.23．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．BestSellingBooksThisYear B．WaystoBecomeSuccessfulC．BooksFavouredbySelf-made D．AdvicefromtheSelf-madeBIt'scarnivalseasoninEurope,acrazytimeforparades,mask,musicanddance.Nooneissurewherethetraditionexactlycomesfrom.Butwhileitsoriginremainsamystery,thisdoesnotkeeppeoplefromjoiningit.TheCarnivalofBinche,themostfamousonethatisstagedinBelgium,hasbeenannouncedasamasterpiece(杰作)oftheIntangibleHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO.TheeventusuallytakesplaceduringaSunday,Monday,andTuesday,withperformersknownas"Gilles"dressedinclown-likecostumes,dancingandmarchingalongthestreets.Duringparade,theGillesthroworangestothecrowdasanactofwell-washinganditisconsideredrudetothrowthemback.Veniceissaidtobethebirthplaceofcarnivals.Inthecity,theannualcarnivalstarts58daysbeforeEaster.Itfeaturesvariousbrightly-coloredandwell-mademasks.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsgotothecitytobepartofthefestiveevent.TheGermans,alwaysconsideredserious-minded,alsohavetheircarnivals.TheCologneCarnivalisoneofthelargest,withRoseMondayasthebestpart.OnRoseMondayParade,lotsofgiftsarepreparedforthepeoplewhojoinit.Forthisyear,300tonsofcandiesandmorethan300,000souvenirswerethrownoutofthevariousnicely-decoratedfloats(花車)tothecrowd.TheNiceCarnivalinthesouthernFrenchcityofNicelaststwoorthreeweeksfromFebruarytoMarcheveryyear.Itfeaturesfloats,music,dance,performancesandentertainmentactivities.Theparadeoflightsandthefinaldaycarnivalparadearethemostexcitingpartsoftheentireevent.ComparedtotheRioCarnivalinBrazilandtheWinterCarnivalinQuebec,Canada,theNiceCarnivalhasaspecialartistictouch,anditisoneofthethreemajorcarnivalsaroundtheworld.CarnivalswerefirstorganizedintheMiddleAges.TheyweresupposedtobeatimeofeatinganddrinkingbeforetheEasterfast(齋戒).Nowadays,theyhaveturnedintowintertourismattractionsofmanyEuropeancities.24．WhatdoweknowabouttheCarnivalofBinche?A．Itbegins58daysbeforeEaster.B．ItfallsonaWednesdayeveryyear.C．ItisaneventthattakesplaceinBelgium.D．Peoplethrowcandiestoexpressgoodwishes.25．Accordingtothetext,theNiceCarnival________.A．isheldeverytwoyears.B．lastsmorethanoneweek.C．takesplaceinaGermancity.D．isfamousforitsMondayParade.26．Whichofthefollowingcarnivalsprovidesgiftsforpeoplejoiningit?A．TheQuebecCarnival.B．TheVeniceCarnival.C．TheRioCarnival.D．TheCologneCarnival.27．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．CarnivalinEuropeB．TheoriginofcarnivalsC．FestivalsacrosstheworldD．ThebirthplaceofcarnivalsCAnafternoonnap(午睡)isoneofthejoysoflife,althoughtoomuchnappingcouldsignalallisnotwell.Insomecultures,peoplewillhaveadailynap—thisisfine.Thewarningcomeswhenpeoplestartsleepingduringthedaytime,whentheydidnotbefore.Thereiscertainlyagoodreasontobelievethatdaytimesleepiness—asintheAlzheimer'sstudy—canbeamarkerofanunderlyingcondition.Formostpeople,nappingduringthedayismainlyasignthatyouarenotgettingenoughsleepatnight,saysDr.NeilStanley,asleepexpert."Ifyoufeelsleepyduringtheday,youshouldthinkabouttakinganap.Thatiswhatthebodyneeds—itdoesn'tneedtobekeptawakewithcaffeine,itneedssleep."Thefeelingtonoticeis"sleepiness",hesays,not"tiredness",whichcouldbemorepsychologicalandlinkedtostress.Sohowdoyounapwell?Thekeything,saysStanley,ishowlongyournaplasts.Chooseeithera20-or90-minutenap."Whenyoufallasleep,you'llquicklygothroughthelighterstagesofsleepintoyourfirstperiodofdeepsleep.Youdon'twanttowakeupindeepsleepbecausethat'swhenyouwakeandfeelworsethanyoudidbefore."Nappingfor20minutesmeansyouwillwakeupbeforeyougointodeepsleep;nappingfor90minutesmeansyou'llcompleteasleepcycle.Onceyoufactorinthetimeittakestofallasleep—somepeoplearebetteratnappingthanothersbut,saysStanley,"ahealthyadultwillfallasleepinbetween5and12minutes"—youcansetanalarm,allowinga30-to40-minuteperiodforashortnap,anduptotwohoursforalongerone.Agoodtimetonapisduringthebody'snaturaldipintheafternoon,between2pmand4pm."Youdon'treallywanttobenappingmuchpastthatbecausethenyouaregoingtobeeatingintoyournight-timesleep,"Stanleysays.Thepoint,hestresses,istogetgoodnight-timesleep,whichwouldensureyouprobablydon'tneedtonapatall.28．Whatdoesanafternoonnapindicateformostpeople?A．Caffeineaddiction. B．Psychologicalstress.C．Insufficientnightsleep. D．Potentialphysicalillness.29．Whatisthekeytoagoodnap?A．Duration. B．Surroundings. C．Health. D．Stages.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inthelastparagraphreferto?A．A30-to40-minuteperiod. B．Between2pmand4pm.C．Between5and12minutes. D．A20-to90-minuteperiod.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Whytophaseanap B．WhentotakeagoodnapC．Whattolearnfromanap D．HowtohaveasuccessfulnapDSomanythingscankeepyoufromseeingyourlovedonesinperson,frombusyschedulestolongdistancestoaratherunexpectedCOVID-19virus.Fortunately,thankstomodemtechnology,thepeoplewemissareoftenonlyaphonecallortextmessageaway.Butifyou’resomeonewhopreferstotypeoutmessages,youmaywanttoreconsider.Anewstudy,publishedintheJournalofExperimentalPsychology,foundthatcommunicationthatincludedvoice,likeaphonecallorvideochat,createdstrongersocialrelationshipsthancommunicationthroughtyping,liketextmessagingoremail.Inthestudy,researchersusedvariousexperimentstomeasurerelationships.Inone,theyasked200peoplewhatitwouldbeliketoreconnectwithanoldfriendbyemailorbyphoneandthenaskedthemtodooneortheother.Althoughpeopleanticipatedthataphonecallwouldbemoreawkward,hearingsomeone’svoiceactuallymadetheexperiencebetter.“Peoplereportedtheydidformastrongerrelationshipwiththeiroldfriendonthephonecomparedwithemail,andtheydidnotfeelmoreawkward,”saidAmitKumar,anassistantprofessorofmarketingattheMcCombsSchoolofBusiness.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchershadstrangersconnectedbyeithertexting,talkingovervideochat,ortalkingusingonlyaudio.Theyfoundthatbothformsofvoicecommunication—whethervideooraudioonly—madethestrangersfeelsignificantlymoreconnectedthanwhentheycommunicatedbytext.SabrinaRomanoff,aHarvardpsychologist,sayspeopletendtotextoremailinsteadofcallingbecauseofconvenience,astheyseeitasacontrolledformofcommunicationwheretheycan“communicateinformationexactlyinthewaytheywantwithoutunexpectedadditionsbytheotherperson.”Romanoffsaysthatinreality,textingcanmakeithardtodeterminethetruemeaningbehindaconversation.“Aphonecallisactuallymoreconvenientwhenconsideringtheneteffectsofthemessage,”sheexplains.“Eachpartyismorepresent,andtherefore,abletounderstandthemeaningbehindthecontentwithoutthinkingabouttheendlesspossiblemeaningsbehindwords.”32．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Textingdoesharmtosocialrelationships.B．Voicecommunicationbringspeoplecloser.C．Aphonecalldoesmoregoodthanatextmessage.D．Peoplepreferatextmessageratherthanaphonecall.33．Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?A．Bycomparing. B．Byreasoning. C．Byimagining. D．Bydiscussing.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anticipated”inParagraph2mean?A．Ensured. B．Refused. C．Expected. D．Disagreed.35．Peopleprefertotextratherthancallbecausetheythink.A．textingmakesthemfeelmoreconnectedB．theyfeelawkwardwhenmakingaphonecallC．textinghelpscommunicatetheirinformationexactlyD．callinghelpsdeterminethetruemeaningbehindtheconversation第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Inarecentsurveyofmorethan1,300students,96%saidtheyfeelworriedaboutexams36．Thereisnodoubtthatanyonewantstogethighmarksinexams,sostudentsshouldlearntodealwithexamsascalmlyandeffectivelyaspossible.Developaplan.___37.___Howevermostofthestudentsdon'tplanhowthey'llbeprepared.Theyjusttellthemselvesthey'llstudyasmuchaspossible—thenthey'll"hopeforthebest".Thisisn'tawiseway.Preparingforanexamisliketakingonanimportantproject.It'simportanttooutlineaplanforhowyou'llgetreadyforanexam.Changethesleeptimeearly.Manyexamsareheldintheearlymorning-atimewhenstudentsdon'tusuallyfeelveryawake.Ifyou'llbetakingamorningexam,startsleepingearlieratleastoneweekbeforetheexamsothatyourbodywillhavetimetoadjust（適應(yīng)）.38．Besides,it'salsoagoodideatogeteighthoursofsleepeachnight.____39._____It'scommonforstudentstospendthe10minutesbeforeanexamdoingsomelast-minutestudying.Thismayprovidesomecomfort,butoverallitdoesmoreharmthangood.The10minutesbeforeanexamwillmakenodifference.Ifyoustudyduringthistime,you'llbecomemorestressedandworried___40．A．StudyuntilthelastminuteB．Don'tdoanylast-minutestudyingC．Thishighpercentageisn'tsurprising.D．ThiswillhaveabadinfluenceonyourperformanceE.Thiswillhelpyoubecomemoreconfidentintheexams.F.Ifnot,yourmindwon'tbeinagoodstatetotaketheexamG.Itisofgreatimportanceforstudentstomakeaproperplanbeforeanexam.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Forthepasttenyears,mydadandIhaveattendedthesameschool—heasanadministratorandIasastudent.Ourrelationship,inandoutofschool,hasbeentotallyunpredictable.WhenIwasyounger,allthatmydadsaidwasdoctrine(信條)andanythinghedidI,41,copied.Weplayedgamestogether,andstayeduplatereadingbedtimestories.Icould42mydadtakingmetoschool,runningintohim43duringthedayandridinghomewithhimeveryafternoon.AsIgrewolder,wewerenotas44asweusedtobe.Hewasn’tcoolanymore.Heworehissockstoohigh,listenedto45countrymusicandlaughedtooloudlyinfrontofmyfriends.Hebecameatotalembarrassment.However,the46thathappenedinschoolwereevenworse.Theworstonehappenedinseventhgrade.MydadcametoourNewYearparty,47asDonaldDuck,guitarinhand,singingsillysongs.Justkillme!Iwantedtorunaway.This48continuedintohighschool,butwebegantofindabalance.Thingsstartedto49aroundthetimeofmy10th-gradephysicsproject.The50wastobuildawoodbridgewiththebeststrength-to-weightratio(比率).Allthestudentsandphysicsteachers51.Sodidmydad,theonlyadministrator!Embarrassed,asusual,I52thescene.53,laterwhenIlearnedfrommyfriendsthatmydad54allcompetitorsandwoneveryone’sadmiration,Ifoundthatmixedinwithmy55wasatouchofpride.IhadneededsomeoneelsetoshowmewhatI56inmydad.Itwasn’tthefactthathe’dwon;itwasmorethanthat.Ibeganto57thatwehavemanyofthesamevaluesandsometimesthesameopinions.NomatterhowmuchIhadtriedto58him,hestillinfluencedme.Ifeel59tohavesuchanunusualfather.The60IhavedevelopedwithmydadovertheyearshasenabledmetolookbackandseehowI’vegrown.41．A．temporarily B．naturally C．originally D．passively42．A．a(chǎn)pplyto B．counton C．seeoff D．pickout43．A．gradually B．previously C．regularly D．eventually44．A．close B．reliable C．generous D．confident45．A．creative B．familiar C．horrible D．live46．A．failures B．coincidences C．a(chǎn)nnouncements D．disasters47．A．dressedup B．brokendown C．settleddown D．signedup48．A．debate B．party C．progress D．struggle49．A．happen B．change C．grow D．disappear50．A．issue B．task C．lesson D．procedure51．A．participated B．protested C．hesitated D．explored52．A．fled B．loved C．pictured D．made53．A．Instead B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．However54．A．convinced B．defeated C．ignored D．evaluated55．A．confusion B．encouragement C．embarrassment D．fascination56．A．recommended B．tolerated C．doubted D．a(chǎn)ppreciated57．A．recognize B．demand C．a(chǎn)rgue D．estimate58．A．a(chǎn)pproach B．limit C．resist D．believe59．A．puzzled B．fortunate C．concerned D．a(chǎn)wkward60．A．standard B．habit C．relationship D．potential第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ManyChinesestudentsinfall,willsoonfind61(they)exposedtotraditionalChineseculture.Lastmonth,theMinistryofEducation62(announce)anewsetofcurriculumstandards(課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn))forhighschoolstudents,whichwillbeintroducedinthefallsemester.OneofthebigchangesisanemphasisontraditionalChineseculture.Accordingtothenewstandards,highschoolstudentswillberequested63_(read)moreclassicsofancientChina,suchasTheAnalectsofConfucius(《論語》)andMencius(《孟子》),bothin64outsideclass.Thenumberofancientpoemsorarticles65arerecommendedforstudentstorecitewillrisefrom14to72.ApartfromChinese,other66_(subject)suchasfinearts,musicandphysicaleducationwillalsoattachmoreimportance67_traditionalChineseculture.Forexample,fineartswillincludenewlessonsaboutChinesecalligraphyandpainting.Accordingtotheexperts,thoughthestudentsmaybetooyoungtounderstandsomeclassics,astheirlifeexperience68___(accumulate),theymaydeveloptheirownunderstandingofthewisdom69__(convey)bytheclassics,whichcouldbe70___(benefit)totheirgrowth.寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫，用括號(hào)里中文對(duì)應(yīng)的英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)71.All______________(努力，嘗試)tosolvethesedifficultieshavefailed.72.Ithinkweshouldencouragesecondaryschoolstudentsinthesummertofind__________________(臨時(shí)的)work.73.Thescientistmadeacontributiontotheworldandbuildup_______________(聲譽(yù))forhimself.74.Inoddedtohimonthestreetbuthe_______________(假裝)nottonoticeme.Thebankisn’tperformingaswellassomeofits_______________(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者).Ip____________(購買)abeautifulvaseyesterday.Protecttheseplants,ortheywillbecome_______________(滅絕的).78．I’dappreciateitifyoucouldgivemethiso____________(機(jī)會(huì)).79．Thenaughtystudentrealizedhisseriousmistakeandofferedasincere__________(道歉)forhiswrongbehavior.80．Goodlisteningcanshowrespect,promoteunderstanding,andimprove___________(人際關(guān)系的，人與人之間的)relationship.第二節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Wemayhavedifferentopinioninorganizingclassactivities.Wemayhavevariouswaystodealingwithsuchasituation.WhenIhaveabetteridea,Iwouldchoosetosticktothem.Bydoingso,Icannotonlysharegoodideaswithothersandalsolearntoexpressmyselfclear.Oncewewerediscussi