Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 單元知識清單課件-人教版（2019）高中英語選擇性必修第二冊

1、核心單詞1. adj.復雜的;難懂的;(語法)復合的2. vt.& vi.記起;回想起3. vt.引用;引述4. vi.參加;參與(活動) vt.吸引(注意力、興趣)5. n.(有別于周圍的)地區(qū);地帶;區(qū)域6. n.思鄉(xiāng)病;鄉(xiāng)愁7. n.公司;商行;事務(wù)所 adj.結(jié)實的;牢固的;堅定的8. n.洞察力;眼光9. n.環(huán)境;背景;(小說等的)情節(jié)背景complexrecallciteengagezonehomesicknessfirminsightsetting Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 單元知識清單10. vt.理解;領(lǐng)會;抓緊11. adj.巨大的;突然的;急劇的

2、;喜劇(般)的12. adj.成熟的13. vt.否認;否定;拒絕14. vt.獲得;贏得;取得;增加 n.好處;增加15. n.腰帶;地帶16. n.倡議;新方案17. n.預(yù)算18. adj.合乎邏輯的;合情合理的19. n.結(jié)果;效果graspdramaticmaturedenygainbeltinitiativebudgetlogicaloutcome閱讀詞匯1.tutor n. 2.messenger n. 3.overwhelming adj. 4.tremendous adj. 5.boom vi.& n. 6.perspective n. 7.envoy n. 8.angle

3、n. 9.outlook n. （英國大學中的）助教；導師；家庭教師送信人；信使無法抗拒的；巨大的；壓倒性的巨大的；極大的迅速發(fā)展；繁榮（思考問題的）角度；觀點使者；使節(jié)；代表角；角度；立場前景；可能性；觀點拓展詞匯1.vt.& vi.(使)具備資格;(使)合格 n.(通過考試或?qū)W習課程取得的)資格;學歷2. n.追求的目標;夙愿;野心;抱負adj.有野心的;有雄心的 adv.野心勃勃地;雄心勃勃地3. n.適應(yīng);改編本v.(使)適應(yīng);改編4.n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;撫慰 adj.使人舒服的;舒適的 adv.舒適地;安逸地5. n.參加;參與 vi.參加;參與

4、 n.參與者6. n.報告;陳述;出示;拿出vt.正式出席;展示;提出 adj.現(xiàn)在的;出席的;存在的 n.禮物qualifyqualificationambitionambitiousambitiouslyadaptationadaptcomfortcomfortablecomfortablyparticipationparticipateparticipantpresentationpresent7.vt.包含;需要;涉及;影響;(使)參加adj.參與的;有關(guān)聯(lián)的 n.參與;加入;插手8.n.(報紙、雜志)一份;(廣播、電視節(jié)目)一期、一輯;版次v.編輯;剪輯n.(書籍的)編輯,校訂者9.

5、vt.成為的動機;激發(fā);激勵adj.積極的;主動的 n.動力;積極性;動機10. n.顧問v.建議;勸告n.建議;勸告11. adj.有道理的;合情理的v.推理;推論;思考 n.原因;理由12. n.期望;預(yù)期;期待v.期待;預(yù)料 adj.出乎意料的involveinvolvedinvolvementeditionediteditormotivatemotivatedmotivationadvisor/adviseradviseadvicereasonablereasonexpectationexpectunexpected13.n.申請人v.申請;應(yīng)用;使用;涂,敷 n.申請表;應(yīng)用;涂抹;

6、敷用14.vt.使接觸;使體驗;顯露;使暴露于(險境)n.接觸;體驗;暴露;揭露15.n.離開;啟程;出發(fā)v.離開;起程;出發(fā)16.n.費用;花費;開銷adj.昂貴的17.vt.表現(xiàn) vi.& vt.表現(xiàn)得體;有禮貌n.行為,舉止;態(tài)度;表現(xiàn)方式18. adj.周圍的;附近的v.包圍;環(huán)繞 n.pl.環(huán)境;周圍的事物19.vt.使沮喪;使憂愁adj.沮喪的;意志消沉的 adj.令人沮喪的n.沮喪;消沉;抑郁applicantapplyapplicationexposeexposuredeparturedepartexpenseexpensivebehavebehaviorsurrounding

7、surroundsurroundingsdepressdepresseddepressingdepression20.vi.& vt.加強;增強;鞏固adj.強壯的;強烈的;強勁的n.力氣;長處;強項21.adj.樂觀的n.樂觀;樂觀主義n.樂觀主義者22. n.能力;勝任;本領(lǐng) adj.有能力的;稱職的23.vi.合作;協(xié)作;配合 adj.合作的;協(xié)作的;同心協(xié)力的 n.合作;協(xié)作;配合24.adv.真誠地;誠實地adj.真誠的;誠摯的;誠懇的strengthenstrongstrengthoptimisticoptimismoptimistcompetencecompetentcooper

8、atecooperativecooperationsincerelysincere重點短語1.適應(yīng) 2.習慣于3.大聲點說;明確表態(tài)4.舒服自在;不拘束5.(使)從事;參與6.參加;參與7.參與;卷入;與有關(guān)聯(lián)8.舒適區(qū);舒適范圍9.愛上10.注意11. (使)花一大筆錢adapt toget used tospeak upfeel at homeengage inparticipate inget involved incomfort zonefall in love withpay attention tocost an arm and a leg12. 支持;站在的一邊13.據(jù)我所知14

9、. 就我而言;依我看來15. 總的來說;總之16.一般來說17.act as18.get familiar with.19.stick to20.be keen on21.end up doing sth.22.in addition23.look forward toside withas far as I knowas far as I am concernedin summarygenerally speaking充當，擔任變得對熟悉堅持喜愛以做某事而結(jié)束另外，此外盼望，期待24.contribute to. 25.to sum up 26.cooperate with27.be com

10、petent with28.in turn29.as a result30.that is to say為做貢獻；是的原因之一總之；概括起來說與合作足以勝任的相應(yīng)地；轉(zhuǎn)而結(jié)果，因此也就是說經(jīng)典結(jié)構(gòu)1.這是她第一次離開中國。It was the first time that she China.2.“我非常興奮,但也很緊張。我不知道該期待什么,”謝蕾回憶道?！癐 was very excited but also quite nervous. I ,” Xie Lei recalled.3.她第一次寫論文時,導師跟她解釋說,如果引用別人的觀點就一定要注明他們說的內(nèi)容,不過導師主要是想知道她自己

11、是怎么想的! she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought!had leftdidnt know what to expectThe first time that4.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。, do as the Romans do.5.在過去的幾十年里,出國留學的人數(shù)有了巨大的增長。, a drama

12、tic increase in the number of people studying abroad.6.隨著中國的繁榮,教育環(huán)境已經(jīng)顯著改善,現(xiàn)在有很多好大學可以上。As China has boomed, the educational environment has improved significantly, now .7.如果有外國留學生訪問你們學校,你能用你學到的知識和他們交流嗎?If your school, can you use what you have learnt to communicate with them? When in RomeIn the past

13、few decadesthere has beenwith many great universitiesavailablethere are overseas students visiting長難句分析1.Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation, Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation to the new culture.分析:這是一個主從復合句。Although引導狀語從句,who引導從句。定語從句

14、中包含短語help with sth.,意為“幫助做某事”。句意:盡管有些外國學生在校住宿,但謝蕾選擇和一個寄宿家庭住在一起,他們能幫助她適應(yīng)新的文化。2.A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits, young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to! 分析:這是一個主從復合句。that引導從句;while引導狀語從句;does置于動詞原形have前表示,意為“”;wh

15、o 引導從句,修飾先行詞young people。讓步定語表語讓步強調(diào)確實/真的定語句意:最后需要考慮的一點是,盡管出國留學確實有潛在的好處,但是在中國國內(nèi)學習的年輕人也一樣有美好的未來可以期待!3.Therefore, China needs more talented young people with a global perspective who are highly competent with languages, have leadership and organisational skills, and have strong cultural awareness.分析:這是

16、一個主從復合句。with a global perspective為介詞短語,作young people的 ;who 引導分隔式從句,修飾先行詞。句意:因此,中國需要更多有才華的、有國際視野的、精通多種語言、有領(lǐng)導能力和組織能力以及有強烈文化意識的年輕人。后置定語定語young people必備語法名詞性從句的復習1.At first, Xie Lei had no idea she should say, but surprised her was she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.2. important Xie Lei keeps a balanc