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1、四川省雅安市蘆山縣職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Your body language _ your real emotion.A. gave in B. gave up C. gave away D. gave out參考答案:C略2. Write a play _ the stories you and your classmates have acted out.A. is based on B. basing on C. which based on D. based on參考答案:D3. The old man has two sons,_is a soldier
2、.Aone of whom Bboth of them Call of whom Dboth of whom參考答案:D4. .The Camels carried food and other supplies and returned with wool and other products until_.A. 1920s B. the 1920 C. the 1920s D. in the 1920s參考答案:C5. We should do something to _ the plant _ the cold weather.A. protect; from B. prevent;
3、from C. protection; from D. prevent; against參考答案:A6. When Peter speaks in public, he always has difficulty _ the right things to say.A. thinking of B. to think of C. thought of D. think of 參考答案:A7. Im afraid we cant have coffee; theres _ left. A. nothingB. no one C. noneD. no any參考答案:C8. They fell i
4、n love with Fast and Furious _ they watched it .A. for the first timeB. the first timeC. at the next timeD. the next time參考答案:B9. The _ look on his face showed that he hadnt expected it .A astonished B astonishing C being astonished D having astonished 參考答案:A10. I refuse to lie about it, because its
5、 against my _.A. rulesB. ordersC. principlesD. laws參考答案:C11. She was grateful _George _all that he had done.A. to; for B. for; for C. for; with D. for; to 參考答案:A12. How do you _ it and what should you _ it? A. deal with, deal with B. deal with, do with C. do with, deal with D. do with, do with參考答案:B
6、略13. Upon hearing the funny story , everybody _ laughter.A. burst out B. burst into C. broken into D. began with參考答案:B14. The new couple quarreled to such a point _ they had to say goodbye to each other.A. where B. which C. what D. as 參考答案:A15. The doctors are delighted to find that the patient is b
7、eginning to _from heart trouble.A. uncover B. discover C. recover D. cover 參考答案:C16. - What do you think of Guo Mingyi?- He is such a kind and generous man that we all him very much.A. absorb B. acceptC. attract D. admire參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. absorb吸收專注;B. accept接受;C. attract吸引;D. admire欽佩,欣賞。句意:-你認(rèn)為郭明義
8、怎么樣?-他是很善良慷慨的一個(gè)人以至于我們都非常欣賞他。根據(jù)句意可知選D。17. His casual remarks led to _ by others.A. me misunderstoodB. my misunderstandingC. my being misunderstoodD. me be misunderstood參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:他隨口說的話導(dǎo)致我被別人誤解了。固定短語lead to“導(dǎo)致”,其中to是介詞,可知后接動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語;misunderstand的邏輯主語是I,作賓格時(shí)不能用主格,用代詞賓格或者形容性物主代詞+動(dòng)名詞的形式,再根據(jù)
9、by others可知要用其被動(dòng)式。故選C項(xiàng)。18. Every farmer knows that weather _ farming. A. plays a part in B. takes part in C. makes use of D. gets along with參考答案:A19. -why did you leave that position ?-I _a better position at IBM. A. offer B.offered C.am offered D.was offered參考答案:D二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)(15分)。寒假即將來臨,請(qǐng)以My wi
10、nter vacation 為題寫一篇60-80詞左右的文章,敘述一下你計(jì)劃要做的事情。 要求:字跡工整 條理清楚 提示:1. do homework 2. read books 3. do sports 4. play basketball5. help my mother do some chores6. travel to Beijing 參考答案:21. 書面表達(dá) (滿分10分)假設(shè)你叫李華,是一家英文雜志社的心理咨詢師。某中學(xué)生小王給你寫信,提到自己偏胖,想節(jié)食減肥,征求你的意見。請(qǐng)你給她回一封信,談?wù)勀銓?duì)該問題的見解。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1健康比漂亮更重要;2學(xué)生以學(xué)習(xí)為主,不要過于注重
11、外貌和別人的看法;3可通過多鍛煉身體保持健康,要改變不良的飲食習(xí)慣;4健康的心態(tài)也很重要。注意: 1短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2詞數(shù):100左右。 3參考詞匯:state of mind 心態(tài)Dear Xiao Wang, Yours,參考答案:Dear Xiao Wang, I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting. It is only natural that young girls at your age hop
12、e to look beautiful. However, in my opinion, health is more important than beauty. For a student, studying is the first thing to consider while appearance is the second. So do not let others opinions affect your normal life. However, if you do want to lose weight, it is a good idea to do it by getti
13、ng more exercise and changing unhealthy eating habits. The most important thing is that you keep a healthy state of mind, as it will help with your studies, and will also help you overcome difficulties in dieting. I hope my advice will be helpful to you and Im looking forward to your next letter. Yo
14、urs, Li Hua三、 閱讀理解22. Companion(同伴)robots are playing an ever-increasing role in helping busy people look after the elderly and children. With an aging population and an increasing labor shortage, the demand for companion robots for elder care and childrens companions is on the rise.Xiaoyuzaijia is
15、an intelligent companion robot produced by Z, a Beijing-based startup engaged in internet hardware and intelligent home appliances businesses.If the elderly people are ill at home, the robot can bring medicine and water. The robot will open the door when the guest comes. It can even tell a story, si
16、ng a song and play chess.The number of elderly people aged 60 and above reached more than 222 million in 2015, accounting for 16.2 percent of the total population, according to the National Bureau of Statistics. It is estimated that the number will reach 243 million in 2020.Song Chenfeng, founder an
17、d CEO of Zaijia, said: The robot is equipped with a monitoring camera and other hardware for facial and voice recognition.” Family members could also connect their smart phones with the robot. “When the elderly fall or the children cry at home, the robot will send messages to inform other family mem
18、bers, he said. “The companion robot should be an important blue sea in the intelligent household robot market. Xiaoyuzaijia aims at white-collar people who are busy with their work and spend less time accompanying their family members. It builds a bridge among family members and satisfies the emotio
19、nal communications needs of modern people,” said Song.Yuan Wenhui, chairman of Zaijia, said the company will offer personalized service in the family healthcare and childrens education sectors, based on big data algorithms, aiming to be an indispensable intelligent family housekeeper in the future.S
20、tatistics from the International Federation of Robotics show that the market demand for service robots will boom in the next three years, with the market scale reaching $46 billion.12. Why will the companion robots be warmly welcomed?A. They are equipped with a camera and other hardwareB. They are h
21、elpful in the care of the elder and childrenC. They can be connect with their family membersD. They can bring medicine and even tell stories13. Which can replace the underlined phrase “accounting for” in Paragraph 4?A. taking on B. taking offC. making out D. making up14. Who is the companion robot o
22、f Zaijia mainly designed for?A. The doctors B. The injuredC. The white-collar D. The students15. Which could be the best title for the text?A. Companion robots will be our best friendsB. Companion robots will be our family petsC. Companion robots will help you do anythingD. Companion robots will replace housekeepers參考答案:12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A本文介紹同伴機(jī)器人,它們對(duì)老人和孩子的照顧很有幫助,是我們最好的朋友。12. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Companion(同伴)robots are playing an ever-increasing role in h
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