2022屆海南省海口市初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Ann, do you know what happened to Mik

2、e?He fell down when he _ the school bus this morning.Awent off Bturned off Ctook off Dgot off2、Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母艦) hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26, 2017.Ain Bon Cat Dto3、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my sur

3、prise BTo start with CTo be honest DAt least4、- Look, my father bought me a new iPad. - I dont think we need too many expensive things though our parents can them.AallowBexpectCaffordDtake5、 Dad, I am afraid I cant pass the exam.If you keep on studying hard, you will make it.AsucceedBfailCproduce6、J

4、ack is dishonest. He always_some excuses for doing something wrong.Amakes up Bsets upCtakes up Dpicks up7、_ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.AWhileBAlthoughCUnlessDUntil8、 What about a cup of coffee? Youll feel better. Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need _.AoneBthatCthisDit9、I am wri

5、ting _for more information about the _ course in your college.Aasking; four weeks Bto ask; four-week Cask; four weeks Dto ask; four weeks10、 _ do you see a film, Mary? Once a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow far. 完形填空11、Bobby was sitting out in his back yard in the snow. The thin shoes he wore

6、had a few holes in them and they did a 1 job of keeping out the cold. Try as he might， he could not come up with an idea for his mothers Christmas gift.Ever since his father had passed away three years ago， his mother worked nights at the hospital， but the small money she made could 2 be enough for

7、their needs.Although the family was short of money， they made up for in love and family unity instead. The children 3 the household (家庭) when their mother was away. All three of Bobbys sisters had already made beautiful gifts for their mother.It was Christmas Eve already， and he had nothing. Bobby s

8、tarted to walk down to the street. He walked from shop to shop. Everything seemed so beautiful and so out of 4 Suddenly he found something shinning on the ground. He reached down and 5 a shiny dime (一角幣). Never before has anyone felt so 6 as Bobby did at that moment. He held his new found treasure a

9、nd went inside a flower shop， but his excitement quickly turned cold when he saw the 7 of flowers.When the owner asked if he could help him， Bobby 8 the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother as a Christmas gift. The shop owner looked at Bobby and his ten cent 9 ， and said， “You ju

10、st wait here and Ill see what I can do for you.”The shop owner returned holding 12 red roses. “That will be ten cents， young man，” he said.Bobbys heart beat fast. Slowly， he moved his hand to give the man his dime and 10 for his home.Then the shopkeepers wife appeared. “Where are the roses you were

11、fixing?”The shop owner replied， “While I was setting up things to open the shop， I thought I heard a voice telling me to set aside a dozen of my best roses for a special gift. When I saw that little boy tonight， I knew who that voice was.”1AgoodBpoorCseriousDclear2AnearlyBnormallyCtypicallyDhardly3A

12、didBcontrolledCranDoperated4AreachBmindCsightDbreath5AexaminedBcheckedCdiscoveredDreceived6AcrazyBsafeCcoolDrich7ApricesBnamesCcolorsDkinds8AnoticedBpresentedCexplainedDcollected9AallowingBchoosingCservingDoffering10AlookedBheadedCsearchedDdrove. 語法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. I

13、t was set up by the UNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2ones growth than ones family background.Books,

14、magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趨勢).Each 4( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012

15、 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. I

16、t gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9(smart ) we become. Its never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10(wonder )wo

17、rld of books now！. 閱讀理解A13、 Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. She stopped in front of a store full of dolls.“Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into the store.Looking around, she saw a grandma doll one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her

18、 own mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third. the dolls never arrived late, year after year.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father gave the answer. Joyce dreamed of having a doll when

19、 she was a child herself. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The neverreceived gift was the most precious one in her eyes.Recalling(回想起) her mothers story, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces 60th birthday. She got a package with

20、 a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you a package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still want to have it.Love,Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that

21、 she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by her “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.1Why did Amy stop in front of a store?AShe wanted to buy her mother a gift.BShe liked dolls.CShe wanted to buy her daughter a gift.DHer daughter like

22、d dolls.2Amy got a toy for her birthday every year because _.Ashe liked dolls when she was youngBher mother ran out of gift ideasCit was her mothers dream to get a dollDshe and her mother both liked dolls3What made Amy think of her mother and want to do something for her?AA toy shop.BHer daughter.CA

23、 grandma doll.DHerself.4What does the writer want to tell us?AWe should never forget our parents.BWe should love our kids first.CWe should always remember our dreams.DWe should buy birthday presents for our parents.5The underlined part “clasped” in the last paragraph means _.A喜歡B緊抱C珍藏D嫌棄B14、Once a w

24、eek, Neil went grocery shopping. He always made a list, but he always forgot to put one or more things on the list. This used to anger him, but now he just accepted it. Youre not as sharp as you used to be, he told himself.It was Friday-shopping day. He went to the $99 Store. Sometimes they had a lo

25、t of fresh produce, sometimes they didnt. He got lucky. There were fresh packaged broccoli, carrots, onions, and squash. Also, packages of peaches, plums, and apples. He easily had enough produce to last all week, if it didnt go bad first. The fruit and vegetables alone filled up four plastic bags.

26、Four other bags contained other items that were on Neils list.He drove to Albertsons, which sold milk by the gallon (加侖) and at cheaper prices than the $99 Store. Interestingly, the price of milk had got higher in the last month. He used to buy 2 gallons of nonfat milk for $3.59. Now he was paying $

27、4.69. Yet, the news media reports a 2-cent increase in gasoline (汽油) prices. Thats all over the news.He parked his car in the carport and opened the trunk. He managed, as usual, to put all 10 plastic bags into his hands and take them upstairs.“What a heavy shopping it is,” he thought. And then he to

28、ld himself: if you think its too heavy now, wait till you cant drive. Wait till you cant even walk up the stairs. How are you going to get your food then? The older you get, he told himself, the more youd better thank the fact that you can still do all these boring chores and housework.1Neil always

29、made _ before he went shopping.Aa listBa plastic bagCa carDa report2Neil didnt buy _ at the $99 Store.AbroccoliBpeachesCapplesDmilk3How much did one gallon of nonfat milk cost that day?A$3.59.B$4.69.CAbout $2.35.DAbout $1.80.4How many bags of things did Neil buy?ATen.BNine.CEight.DFour.5What can we

30、learn from Neil?AWe should thank what we can still do.BWe should eat enough fruit and vegetables.CWe all will get old one day.DBuying cheap things can make us happyC15、Cell phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A cell phone can include many things, such as games, music and internet

31、 access. Today, 4.6 billion people around the world have cell phones, according to CBS news.However, cell phones may cause cancer, according to the World Health Organization. In a 2010 study, people who used a cell phone for 10 years or more were more than two times as likely to get brain cancer, ac

32、cording to CNN.These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:1.Use a headset or speakerHeadsets give out much less radiation than phones. Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take it off your ear when youre not talking to anyone. Using your phone with

33、a speaker will also make it safer.2.Listen more, talk lessYour phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when youre listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.3.Hold the phone away from your bodyHold the phone away from your body when y

34、oure talking, not against your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.4.Choose texting over talkingPhonesemitless radiation to send texts than to carry a persons voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.5.Poor signal? Stay off the phoneFewer signal bars on your phone mean that the pho

35、ne needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.1From the first paragraph, we know that _.Apeople can do nothing without mobile phoneBcell phones have three new functionsCits dangerous to use cell phones too muchDcell phones help us a lot and many

36、 people use them2The study from 2010 showed that _Apeople should use cell phones for no more than 10 years.Bpeople who dont use cell phones will not get brain cancerCthe longer people use cell phones, the more likely they are to get brain cancerDthe more cell phones people have, the more likely they

37、 are to get brain cancer3Which is NOT true about the suggestions mentioned in the passage?AWireless headsets dont give out radiation.BIts not good to carry cell phones in pockets.CTexting is better than making phone calls.DDont make calls when the signal is weak.4The underlined word “emit” means_ in

38、 Chinese.A吸收 B發(fā)出 C包含 D爆炸5This passage mainly talks about_.Athe development and advantages of cell phonesBthe reason why cell phone radiation causes cancerCthe best ways to use cell phones to communicateDhow to protect ourselves from cell phone radiationD16、What are you going to do if you are in a bu

39、rning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matterKnowing what to do during a fire can save yourselfIt is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways （樓梯） a

40、nd fire escapes, but not liftsFrom the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury （傷害）.The second floor windows are usually not very high from the groundAn average （普通的） person, hanging by

41、the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the groundIt is about the height of an average manOf course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for helpBe sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn i

42、nto the roomKeep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked （滲入） into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roofFrom the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stone

43、s might end in injury, bushes and grass can help to break a fall.1From the beginning, we know that it is important to_.Aknow the way to escape a fireBput out a fire in a burning houseCjump out of a burning houseDkeep the door closed2It is possible to escape through the windows _.Aif there are some s

44、tones on the groundBif there is some grass on the groundCif you live on a higher floorDif you have a short enough rope3Which of the following is RIGHT according to the information in the passage? _AYou can escape through lifts.BYou can choose fire escapes.CYou cant escape through stairways.DKeep you

45、r head high at the window to be sure you get fresh air.4Keep the door closed so that _ if the building is on fire.Asmoke and fire cant be drawn into the roomByou can call for helpCyou can get fresh airDyou can be sent first5The best title for the passage is _.AEscaping through the windowsBSaving you

46、rself from a burning houseCKnowing on fireDWaiting for helpE17、My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to feed.”At this store, a scene like this is not normal. My 10-year-old son noticed him a

47、nd made a comment(評論) on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would like. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old son suggested giving him a gift card. I tho

48、ught about it. We didnt have much money ourselves, but well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance(充裕) is just what we need to do! All the kids declared(宣稱) something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us with wet eyes. Wh

49、en I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, his eyes were filled with tears.This has been a wonderful experience for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can help! Things would have played out so differently if I had simply said,

50、 “No, we really dont have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them.1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?Agiving him some food Bgiving from our needCgiving him a postcar

51、d Dgiving from our abundance2Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The man was thankful with tears.b. Each child picked some food for the man in the store.c. A poor man lost his job and asked people for help.d. All kids did away with something and gave him a gift card.e. They saw

52、 the poor man outside the supermarket and took pity on him.Ac-e-d-b-a Bc-e-b-d-a Ce-c-d-b-a De-c-b-d-a3What can we infer(推測) from the last paragraph?AThey will try their best to help more people in the future.BThey wont help more people because they cant afford to do so.CThey had helped many people

53、before offering this poor man help.DIf mother had said NO, the kids would have helped in a different wayF18、All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device (移動設備) has once logged on to a pub

54、lic WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密) methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But

55、a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dales, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers to break into the operating system and get peoples private in

56、formation.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on

57、to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks，please think it twice or take safe measures before using them.1We can learn from the passage that_.Anot all the public WiFi networks are safe Bnone of