四川省巴中市平昌縣鎮(zhèn)龍中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

1、四川省巴中市平昌縣鎮(zhèn)龍中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The drinking water in the village is heavily polluted by the chemical works nearby. And _ with fresh and clean water, the locals appeal to the media.A. supplied B. to be supplied C. supplying D. being supplied 參考答案：B略2. However, during the play, only six or seven peo

2、ple _ the charming music.A. were truly appreciating B. truly appreciateC. are truly appreciating D. truly appreciating參考答案：A3. MycolleagueisalwaystryingtopersuademetobuygoodsIdislikeatYunJiAPP.Soundsterrible.Imean,_.A.lifeisahorse,andeitheryourideitoritridesyouB.thecarwillfinditswayroundthehillwheni

3、tgetsthereC.takecareofthepence,andthepoundswilltakecareofthemselvesD.youmaytakeahorsetothewater,butyoucannotmakehimdrink參考答案：D4. - Ill come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening. - Im sorry, but by then my performance _ and I _ reporters in the meeting room. A. will have ended; will be me

4、etingB. will end; will meet C. will be ended; am going to meetD. is to end; will meet參考答案：A5. Mr. Smiths decision to attend _ ceremony tomorrow can be seen as _ gesture of his intention to improve the relationship.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the參考答案：C略6. How could I lie to her _ she lived fo

5、r the truth, whether it was found in music or people?A. unless B. when C. while D. though參考答案：B試題分析：考查連詞。A. unless除非；B. when如果，當(dāng)-時(shí)候，既然；C. while在-期間；D. though盡管。句意：如果她生活在真相里，我如何向她撒謊？故選B?！局R(shí)拓展】while,when,as的用法區(qū)別都譯為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”,區(qū)別為：when后的從句謂語動(dòng)詞既可是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可是短暫性動(dòng)詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時(shí)”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞：句型A：be abou

6、t to dowhen正要做這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)句型B：was/were doingwhen正在這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)句型C：had donewhen剛要做這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)1.We were about to set out when it began to rain.我們剛要出發(fā)天突然下雨了.2.He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他剛一坐下手機(jī)就響了.3.I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進(jìn)水里.while后的從句謂語動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性

7、動(dòng)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生；while也可作并列連詞,表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的對(duì)比,譯為“而”“然而”.as則表示兩個(gè)變化中的動(dòng)作的同時(shí)性,譯為“一邊一邊”.1.While his mother was cooking in the kitchen,the boy fell asleep in the chair.(在一個(gè)延續(xù)動(dòng)作過程中發(fā)生另一個(gè)動(dòng)作)2.He hurried home,looking behind as he went.他匆匆回家,邊走邊往后看.7. Education is _remains when we have forgotten all we have been ta

8、ught.A. whether B. how C. that D. what 參考答案：D8. _ astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion（）AWhichBWhenCThatDWhat參考答案：D讓我們驚訝的是阿爾法圍棋（智能程序）居然打敗了人類冠軍題干所給的句子中，前面的astonishes us 是謂語結(jié)構(gòu)（動(dòng)詞用了三單形式）；后面接了is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion系表結(jié)構(gòu)，說明前面的部分是充當(dāng)了is的主語，是一個(gè)主語從句；主語從句中astonishes缺少主

9、語，要用連接代詞故選D9. Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? Well, you know, English is my _. So it is my best choice. A. strength B. talent C. ability D: skill參考答案：A略10. Oh, my God! I just missed the last bus back home.Thats really bad. Im sure you _ it, but you were not in a hurry. A

10、. could catch B. had caught C. could have caught D. would catch參考答案：C 11. Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future. A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which參考答案：C12. with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D.

11、 To face參考答案：A13. The trouble with such resources as coal, oil and gas _ that they are not renewable. A. was B. are C. have been D. is參考答案：D14. Sometimes, _ we show our gratitude for a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.A. whenB. whetherC. whyD. how參考答案：D15. 22Excuse me, is

12、this shop open all day?_Its only open from 9 a.m. to midnight AWell, Im not sure BOh, its nothing special CSorry, Im afraid not DYes, of course not參考答案：C略二、 填空16. In Chinese culture, each year is related to_41_ Chinese animal according to the 12-year cycle. 2018 is an Earth Dog Year. People born dur

13、ing the year of dog _42_ (believe) to take after some of the animals characteristics, such as loyalty, patience, and reliability.Zodiac(黃道) theory also relates to Chinese elemental theory, _43_associates the 12 animals with one of five elements :metal, wood, water, fire, and earth. The five elements

14、 _44_ (combine) with the 12 zodiac signs produce a 60-year cycle. Zodiac animals have both fixed and non-fixed elements attached _45_ them. For example, the dog (as well as the dragon, ox, and goat) is always associated with the earth element. _46_ the year of 2018 is considered an earth year accord

15、ing to the Chinese solar calendar, those born in 2018 are considered earth dogs, which carry characteristics like being communicative and responsible at work. Though dogs are_47_(general) associated with earth, those born during the metal dog year are believed to be conservative and_48_ (caution) in

16、 nature. As Dogs are not good at communication, _49_ is difficult for them to convey their thoughts to others. Therefore, Dogs tend to leave others with the _50_ (impress) that they have a stubborn personality, but they are indeed loyal to their families and friends.參考答案：41. a 42. are believed 43. w

17、hich 44. combined 45. to 46. Because/As/Since 47. generally 48. cautious 49. it 50. impression這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了中國十二屬相年，介紹了狗年以及狗年出生的人的性格特點(diǎn)。【41題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：每一年與一種中國的動(dòng)物有聯(lián)系。泛指“一種中國動(dòng)物”，Chinese的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，故填不定冠詞a?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。文章用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)講述，且believe是謂語動(dòng)詞，與主語people是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填are believed?！?3題詳解】考查定語從句。“_3_associa

18、tes the 12 animals with one of five elements :metal, wood, water, fire, and earth”是定語從句，指代整個(gè)主句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句用which，故填which?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。combine作定語，修飾The five elements，combine與elements是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填combined。【45題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：生肖動(dòng)物既有固定的元素，也有不固定的元素。attach to“依附；聯(lián)系；使有關(guān)”是固定短語，故填to?！?6題詳解

19、】考查連詞。句意：因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)中國的陽歷2018年被認(rèn)為是土年 ，因此出生在2018年的人被認(rèn)為是土狗。根據(jù)上下的關(guān)系，此處是原因狀語從句，且置句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Because/As/Since?！?7題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞associated用副詞，故填generally。【48題詳解】考查形容詞。and連接并列成分作與be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，作表語用形容詞，結(jié)合conservative也可以得出，caution是名詞，其形容詞形式是cautious，所以填cautious。【49題詳解】考查形式主語。不定式to convey their thoughts to others是句子真正的

20、主語，前面用形式主語，所以填it?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。句意：因此，狗給人的印象往往是性格倔強(qiáng)，但對(duì)家人和朋友卻很忠誠。作句子賓語，用名詞，所以填impression。三、 閱讀理解17. NOTICE:NEW regulations regarding abuse of printingLast year, the management set up new rules to encourage employees to cut down on unnecessary printing fees. However, there has been a rash of (一連串) abuses

21、 of the printing policy. Therefore, in order to control the cost, the management has decided to put forward more stringent (嚴(yán)格的) regulations that are required to be followed by everyone, including the management.Starting today, the management staff will meet to discuss and begin drafting up the new

22、policy. We will post new rules outlining the new printing policy as soon as it becomes available. Once it is completed, please read it carefully. Anyone in violation (違反) of the new rules will be considered behaving in a disorderly manner and will be punished accordingly.Your cooperation and self-di

23、scipline is highly requested. Thank you.The Management Team2014.8.14NEW PRINTING POLICYEffective as of 08/18/2014Due to the fact that our costs have far exceeded our budget, we had to get to the root of the problem. Shockingly, most of our costs came from printing. A further, detailed look made us r

24、ealize that too many of our 1,000 employees were wasting paper by making unnecessary copies. This, of course, has increased our paper usage, but it has also resulted in our using more of the very expensive ink cartridges (墨盒) as well as the repair work that has followed. Over the past month, this ha

25、s occurred at a rate that is not acceptable. Therefore, the following rules will go into effect immediately starting tomorrow for everyone in all departments. This problem is serious, so anyone caught in violation of the rules below will be punished, suspended, or even dismissed. Your full cooperati

26、on is requested.(1)All departments will be assigned an access card. It will record the date and time to keep track of the number of copies your department staff makes. Managers in each department are responsible for keeping track of who uses the card by keeping a record book.(2)For bulk copies over

27、100, you must get advance approval from your department head.(3)Any department believed to be making unnecessary copies will be approached. Upon investigation, a warning may result in the person being accused.(4)A second warning may result in suspension without pay or, in this worst case, being dismissed from your position.(5)Each department may pick up an access card from the reception desk after filling out a f