2023學(xué)年廣西崇左市龍州縣重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What should I do, doctor?_ healthy, you should take more exercise.AKeepBTo keepCKeepingDTo keep out2、If you havent finished _ the book, yo

2、u can renew it. OK. I will.AreadBto readCreadsDreading3、How will we sell more products?We need to come up with more _ ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmeaninglessDembarrassing4、-Daniel, you _ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule. -Sorry, I wont.AcouldntBneedntCwouldntDmustnt5、Tintin appeared in Ch

3、ina in_1980s. He has red hair and _small white dog.Athe; aBa; theC不填；aDthe; 不填6、Did you go to school without _breakfast this morning?AhaveBhavingChasDhad7、I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting. ! When I got to the cinema yesterday, the film had been on for several minutes.AIts a pleasu

4、reBIm sorry to hear that.CWhat a pity8、To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.Think twice, for most children are to deal with.Atired Btiring Cinterested Dinteresting9、 Jenny, would you like to pick strawberries with me this Sunday? _, and where shall we meet?ASounds gr

5、eatBIm afraid I cant comeCI dont like it very muchDSorry, I dont have time10、-_ I do the laundry first?-No,you _. You can do your homework first.AMust;mustntBCan;mustntCMust;needntDMay;neednt. 完形填空11、Mike and his father hadnt talked for ten years.Ten years ago,Mikes mother 1 .He thought it was his f

6、ather who caused his mothers death.He hated his father.Now they were sitting in a nice 2 .Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee.Mike was 3 .His father smiled and said,“Before you were born,your mother and I often had fun 4 in the sea.We could taste the sea,just like the

7、 taste of the salty coffee.Every time I have salty coffee,I always 5 your mother.I miss her so much.”Mike was deeply moved.He never knew his father had such 6 love for his mother.One month later,he moved to live with his father.Whenever he made coffee for his father,he would put some 7 in it.Ten yea

8、rs later,his father died.Mike 8 a letter saying “Dear Mike,please forgive me for my 9 the salty coffee.Now let me tell you the truth.I dont like salty coffee actually,but I drank salty coffee for 10 years!Being with you was the biggest 10 of my whole life.”1Ahurt Bdisappeared Cdied Dmissed2Amall Bre

9、staurant Chouse Dgarden3Asurprised Bupset Cstrange Ddisappointed4Adrinking Beating Cworking Dplaying5Athink up Bthink over Cthink of Dthink about6Awide Bdeep Chigh Dbig7Asugar Bmilk Choney Dsalt8Awrote Breceived Caccepted Drefused9Alie Bsecret Cregret Dmistake10Ashyness Bkindness Chappiness Dsadness

10、. 語法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the C

11、hildren, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kin

12、d people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In

13、this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 閱讀理解A13、One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changed.The 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows(排),but pushed together to make six bigger desks. The new arrangement(排列) was part of a reform(改革) at Fans school,Changsha Daotia

14、n Middle School in Hunan.About five weeks ago,more than 2,000 junior students at the school began studying in this way,with six to eight students sitting in groups. This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion,said Liu Xu,a school head teacher

15、.Our school hopes it can improve students abilities(能力) for self-study as well as teamwork. The new arrangement took some time for students to get used to.I was too curious(好奇) about it for the first two days,said Fan.But soon she and her classmates got used to it.Now our class is quieter because we

16、 can stop loud students with some simple gestures(手勢),said Fan.Whats more,we can express our own ideas and learn others through discussion.Its a better way to study. Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studying.The 14-year-old said,Group members first di

17、scuss,and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class. The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches,said Feng.We can also improve our friendships. The reform has asked for more from teachers.They have no more than 15 minutes to teach in class.

18、It is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes,English teacher Wang Jing said.We have to improve methods to teach better.We must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them. Wang said that some stude

19、nts always talk.The teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on class.It demands more,but I believe it will pay off,Wang added.1The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to_.Amake the students feel fresh and interestedBdivide big classe

20、s into small classesCmake more room for new studentsDprovide students with more chances for teamwork2How did the new classroom arrangement help the students study according to the passage?ABy stopping loud students using simple gestures.BBy giving students more chances to work in groups.CBy making s

21、tudents explain difficult questions after school.DBy giving students more confidence to improve friendship.3What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform?AThe teachers have to improve their studying methods.BThe teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exerc

22、ises.CThe teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period(節(jié)) of the class.DThe teachers have to move about in the classroom to keep the students quiet.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when hav

23、ing classes.BThe reform in the school is aimed at improving the students abilities for self-study.CStudying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on class.DThe new classroom arrangement also brings some new challenges to the teachers.B14、Steven Jobs, the designer(設(shè)計(jì)者) of Apple

24、Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game des

25、igner. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed

26、 the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽車庫). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.1Steven Jobs was not a

27、good student in school because he _.Anever did his lessonsBwas full of new ideasCalways made troubles with his schoolmates2The underlined words “dropped out mean “_” in Chinese.A退學(xué) B爭吵 C遲到3Steven Jobs designed his new computer _.Ain India Bwith his friend Cin an apple tree garden4Steven Jobs was fam

28、ous for his _ all over the world.Anew ideas BApple Computer Cvideo games5From this passage we know _.ASteven Jobs didnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesBSteven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaCSteven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas beco

29、me trueC15、Ticket Prices for Shanghai ExpoTimeTypesPre-sale（預(yù)售）Mar. 27，2009Jun. 30，2009Pre-sale Jul. 1，2009Dec. 31，2009Pre-sale Jan. 1，6Apr. 30，6Expo Session（期間）May. 1，6Oct. 31，6Peak Day Ticket（指定日門票）￥170￥180￥190￥200Standard Day Ticket（平日門票）￥130￥140￥150￥1603-Day TicketN/A（無）￥4007-Day Ticket￥900Eveni

30、ng TicketN/A￥901If Joe wanted to buy the cheapest ticketAPre - sale BPre sale CPre sale DExpo Session2On March 1，6，Sue bought two Standard Day tickets for her parents.She paid _ for them.A￥380B￥300C￥260D￥1803It cost Thomas ￥160 to get a ticket for Standard Day.He probably bought it on AApril 23，2009

31、BAugust l，2009CFebruary 2，6DMay 20，64Kathy spent 900 yuan on a ticket for Shanghai ExpoHer visit can last daysAoneBthreeCsevenDten5Visitors to Shanghai Expo could buy tickets only after May 1，6AmorningBafternoonCeveningDmidnightD16、 Daming and Betty always make a timetable for their weekends. The fo

32、llowing table is their arrangement for the activities of next weekend.SaturdaymorningafternooneveningDamingcheck e-mailhave a piano lessongo to Anns partydo homeworklisten to some musicBettyFreebuy some clothesgo to Anns partywatch cartoonsSundaymorningafternooneveningDamingget up earlymeet Lingling

33、 and Tony in the parkFreeplay table tennishave a picnicBettystay in bedmeet Lingling and Tony in the parkFreerevise for testhave a picnic1Daming wont next weekend.Ado his lessonsBgo shoppingCdo sportsDsee Betty2You can ask Betty to help you with your lessons .Aon Saturday morningBon Saturday evening

34、Con Sunday morningDon Sunday afternoon3You can on Saturday morning.Aplay table tennis with DamingBgo to Anns party with BettyCchat with Daming on the InternetDsee Daming and Betty in the parkE17、Most of us have ever imagined the life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a s

35、ort of paradise(天堂) where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you are free to sit around without any work. This is really a beautiful picture, isnt it? However, the other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is awful

36、. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes.Perhaps there is some truth in both these pictures, but few us have had the chance to find out. We can only experience it in the story like the following.Many years ago, two men spent five days on a coral

37、 island and they wished that they could stay there longer. They were driving a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boat began to sink(下沉). They quickly put food, matches, and cans of beer into a rubber dinghy(救生筏) and rowed for a few mil

38、es across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island.There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not seem to be a problem. The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobste

39、r and fish every day, and they thought they lived just like a king. Five days later, a tank passed by and saved them. However, they felt sorry that they had to leave.1What kind of life on the island was Not mentioned according to Paragraph 1?AA simple and good life. BA sort of paradise life.CA terri

40、ble life. DA common life.2What did the two men put into the small rubber dinghy?AFood, medicine and cans. BFood, matches and medicine.CFood, beer and matches. DFood, fish and cans.3In what order did the following events take place?a.They collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy.b.They put necessary

41、things into a small rubber dinghy.c.They arrived at a tiny coral island.d.Their boat began to sink.e.They were saved by a tank.Ad-b-a-c-e Bd-b-c-a-e Cc-a-d-b-e Dc-d-b-a-e4The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means “ ”.Athe boat Bthe journey Cthe picture Dthe rubber dinghy5What can we know

42、 from the passage?AThe two men were sacred because of no water.BThe two men became the king on the island.CThe two men would stay on the coral island forever.DThe two men didnt want to leave the coral island.F18、Saying no starts smallAll right then-just one more piece Words every girl has said when

43、they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isnt just girls. Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive, However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in differe

44、nt countries have been studying the effects of willpower on peoples lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow(圓形軟糖) now,

45、 or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.Years later, sci

46、entists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Bau

47、meister, an American social psychology(心理學(xué)) professor(教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles. Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if we do it regularly.You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking

48、in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can get tired. Dont try to do too many things at the same time, or when you dont

49、have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢復(fù)) your willpower with a good nights sleep and by eating well.1The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to_.Aprove that girls have weak willpowerBintroduce the topic of willpower to the reade

50、rsCshow that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsDshow the connection between willpower and success2What can we infer from the experiment?AThe scientists had already known the results before the experiment.BIt showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.CThe children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.DThe children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.3Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?AYou should have a goal every day.BGood rest and p