2022-2023學(xué)年山西省呂梁市中陽縣張子山鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省呂梁市中陽縣張子山鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. As we all know, all living things _ the sun for their growth.A. insist on B. rely on C. connect with D. come on參考答案：B2. In the finals, eight athletes _ the free-style swimming competition to _ each other for the three medals.A. attended; compete against B

2、. took part in; compete withC. joined in; fight against D. entered; fight with參考答案：B3. This book is concerned _ the development of China; while most readers are concerned more _ the heros fate.A. with; aboutB. about; withC. for; aboutD. for; with參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞。句意：這本書是關(guān)于中國的發(fā)展的；而大多數(shù)讀者更關(guān)心主人公的命運(yùn)。固定搭配be

3、concerned with相干，涉及；be concerned about關(guān)心，掛念。根據(jù)the development of China，可知第一個(gè)空用介詞with；根據(jù)the heros fate，對(duì)于英雄的命運(yùn)讀者是關(guān)心，故此處用介詞about。故選A。23. Many people have come to realize that they should go on _ balanced diet and make room in their day for _ exercise. A. /; an B. the; an C. the; the D. a; /參考答案：D略5. -

4、 Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little sons curious about those roses you grow.- _. Youre welcome.A. Yes, I do B. Never mind C. Yes, please D. Not at all參考答案：D6. -Where did you repair your car? - _, I went to Mr. Wangs garage, which Im always satisfied with.A.

5、 Have no idea B. As usual C. It depends D. No way 參考答案：B7. Dont forgot to turn off the light when you home.A. leave Bwill leave C. are leaving D. left 參考答案：A略8. Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A. idea B. sense C. means D. view參考答案：B9. With

6、 most of the problems _， I felt a great weight taken off my mind.Ato solve BsolvedCsolving Dbeing solved參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：很多問題解決了，我感到如釋重負(fù)。problems和solve之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)。根據(jù)felt，可知?jiǎng)幼饕寻l(fā)生。10. We cant work together any more ; I think its time we went our _ ways.A. separate B. different C. own D. proper參考答案：

7、A11. How did the accident_? A. come out B. come along C. come about D. come across參考答案：C12. Its necessary for people _ homes are in an earthquake area to prepare carefully before an earthquake happens.A. who B. which C. whose D. where參考答案：C13. We were caught in _ sudden rainstorm, which made our tri

8、p _ unbelievable adventure.A. a; / B. /; anC. a; anD. /; /參考答案：C14. -I have passed the exam and got the driving license- ACongratulations! BBad luck!CThank you for telling me DIts nothing參考答案：A3. Della, would you like some potato chips? No potato chips for meIm _ a diet. A. at B. in C. on D. with參考答

9、案：C略二、 填空16. Sometimes smiles around the world be false，hiding other feelings like anger，fear or worry參考答案：can有時(shí)世界上的笑容可能是假的，背后隱藏著其他如憤怒、恐懼或擔(dān)憂的情感根據(jù)hiding other feelings like anger，fear or worry說明笑容可能是假的，可能為can/could/might，而此句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填can三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Once there was a man wh

10、o liked to eat mangoes. One day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree. Mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest.So he climbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. He managed to pick up a few sweet reddish fruits, but, in an attempt to climb

11、down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. Fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. Then he started to call nearby villagers for help. They immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him.Then after some

12、 time one calm and thoughtful person arrived a well-known sage (a wise person) who lived in a simple hut nearby. People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous in solving many peoples problems in the area and sometimes very complicated ones.He was silent for a minute and then pic

13、ked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man. Everybody was surprised. The hanging mango lover started to shout: “What are you doing?! Are you crazy? Do you want me to break my neck?” The sage was silent. Then he took another stone and threw it at the man. The man was very angry: “If I could just

14、come down, I would show you!”Thats what everybody wanted. Then he was coming down. But how? Now everybody was tense about what would happen next! Some wanted to blame the sage, but they didnt. The sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more forcefully. Now the man on the tree

15、was even more angry and developed a great determination to come down and take revenge (復(fù)仇).He then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going down. And he made it! Everybody was amazed.However, the rescued man found the sage gone. He stood there,

16、realizing that the man really saved him because he induced (引誘) him to try his best and save himself.“I should be thankful and not angry.”46. From the story we know that the sweetest mango must be the one _.A. on the very top of a treeB. hidden in the middle of a treeC. on the tree for the longest t

17、ime D. exposed to sunlight less often47. What happened after he had picked a few sweet reddish mangoes?A. He slipped and fell to the ground suddenly.B. He was climbing down quickly but carefully.C. He remained hanging helplessly on the tree. D. He shouted loudly for help but no one helped.48. How di

18、d the man feel when the sage hit him with a stone?A. He was nervous.B. He kept silent.C. He felt surprised.D. He was angry.49. What do you think motivated (caused) the man to climb down?A. Courage.B. Revenge.C. Carefulness.D. Assistance.50. What does the story imply?A. Anger saves ones life.B. Wisdom does co