2022年湖南邵陽中考英語試題及答案

1、2022年湖南邵陽中考英語試題及答案溫馨提示:1.本學科試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，考試時間為90分鐘，滿分120分;2.請你將姓名、準考證號等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上；3.請在簽題卡上作答，答在本試題卷上無效。第一部分聽力技能（兩節(jié)，共20小題，滿分20分）A）反應根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確答語完成對話。每個句子讀兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分）1.A.Good idea.B. Thank you.C. No problem.2.A. Tall.B. Yes.she is.C. Beautiful.3.A. On Sunday.B. Twice a week.C. Three days.

2、4.A. Of course.you can.B. Well done.C. Its easy.5.A. Good luck.B. I think so.C. Moving.B）理解根據(jù)你聽到的對話或獨白,選擇最佳答案回答問題。每段對話讀兩遍。（共15小題，毎小題1分）聽下面的對話，回答第6至7小題。6.What does the boy want to buy?A. A sweater.B. A T-shirt.C. A coat.7.How much is il?A. 8 dollars.B. 9 dollars.C. 10 dollars.聽下面的對話，回答第8至9小題。8.What i

3、s Peter doing?A. Playing games.B. Reading a book.C. Doing homework.9.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and son. B. Mother and son.C. Friends.聽下面的對話，回答第10至12小題。10.What did Lisa do at Natural History Museum last weekend?A. She worked as a guide. B. She gave a talk.C. She did so

4、me cleaning.11.How many kinds of butterflies are there in the butterfly house?A.Over 300.B. Over 200.C. Over 100.12. Why did Paul feel a little tired?A.Because he went hiking.B.Because he helped his father work.C.Because he stayed up late.聽下面的對話，回答第13至16小題。13. How long has Jack been in Beijing?A. On

5、e week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.14. Where does Jack come from?A. America.B. Australia.C. Japan.15. What does Jack think of the Terracotta Army in Xian?A. Terrible.B. Ancient.C. Fantastic.16. Whats Jacks favorite Chinese food?A. Beijing duck.B. Beijing noodles.C. Chinese jiaozi.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至20小題。

6、獨白讀兩遍。17.How old is Lucy?A.13.B.14.C. 15.18. What sport does Lucy like best?A. Tennis.B. Badminton.C. Volleyball.19. How about Lucys eating habits?A. Bad.B.Good.C. Funny.20. What happened to Lucy last night?A.She had a toothache.B.She had a stomachache.C.She had a headache.第二部分知識運用（兩節(jié)，共20小題，滿分20分）A）

7、單項選擇從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題，每小題I分）21.Whose bike is this? Dont put it here. Oh,its not mine.its _.A. herB. sheC. hers22. Would you like some _?Yes. madam.A. eggB. juice C. milk teas23._I use your ipad?Sorry, Im using it now.A. MayB. MustC. Should24.This silk scarf looks nice.Yes,and it _ in Thaila

8、nd.A. madeB. makesC. was made25.A pandemic(疫情)broke out in Shaoyang last month.Yeah. _ were so many doctors and nurses coining to help us.A. TheyB. ThereC. Those26.Mike, why are you reading outside?I cannot enter the library _ it opens.A. becauseB. ifC. until27. What kind of music do you like. Linda

9、?I like music _ I can dance to.A. whenB. thatC. what28. Wheres Anna, dear?She _ an online class in her room.A.is takingB. takesC.will take29. Hou can I prevent COVID-19,Dad?_ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A. KeepB. KeepingC.To keep30. Could you tell me _ the Dragon

10、-boat Festival, Jackson?I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.A. how you spentB. how did you spend C. when you spentB)完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。(共10小每小題1分)An unexpected thing happened in the _31_ of my tiluvrnthyeiir I hr home I hat! _，: m WA$ burned to the gnnnul頂 the middle

11、 of the night. 3.1 my rnnmdsd gnindmnwbrothers and I c$capcd(車龜 1加, Yeltwe had II hut the night clothe% we wvrv wearing. 1 33_ the rest of the night with ii friend of our family.The next day.my mom brought me few Thirls 36 purs of jeans that another fnendgaw to her. Mv dad 37 to our broken home to s

12、ee what he could find. The onh things he could find were my mom s rings.To spend the summerdny dad rented us a big house on the same road 38 our old house had been. As we moved in,our kind friends and community continued to donate al) they could to help us. Love was around us.Looking back now I am 3

13、9 for all we went through that summer. It taught me so much about life, love and people. It showed me that when you have nothing left but 40 . for the first time you see that love is enough.31. A. springB. winterC. summer32. A. grown upB.got upC.set up33. A.CarefullyB. LuckilyC. Easily34. A. anythin

14、gB. somethingC. nothing35. A. spentB. tookC. decided36. A.butB. andC.or37. A. foundB. movedC. returned38. A. likeB. asC. with39. A. thankfulB. surprisedC. sorry40. A. moneyB. friendshipC. love第三部分閱讀技能（四節(jié)，共20小題，滿分40分）A）正誤判斷閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正（T）誤（F）。（共5小題，每小題2分）Chinas Shenzhou XIII astronauts have com

15、pleted their six-month stay in the Tiangong space station. They returned to Earth safely on April 16,2022,They are ZhaiZhigang,WangYaping and Ye Guangfu.“We thank allthe Chinese people for their support and encouragement. Our thanks also go to our workmates who took part in the mission(任務)and worked

16、 with us all the time,”Zhai said to the reporter after he landed on the ground. “It is the power and strength of our country that built the high-flying space station. I am proud of our great motherland.”Wang Yaping isthe first Chinese woman to live in the Tiangongspace station, She isalso the first

17、Chinese woman spacewalker. She told her little daughter happily,“Mom has returned after reaching for the stars.”The three astronauts have set a new record for Chinas longest spaceflight. They did more than 20 different scientific experiments and gave two live space classes. They also spent much time

18、 getting the station ready for its next visitors.The success of the mission shows that China has mastered the key technologies of the space station. As the Tiangong space station is going to be completed at the end of this year, it will be a comfortable “home” for astronauts to further explore the s

19、pace. 41.Chinas Shenzhou XIII astronauts returned to Earth safely on March 16,2022.42.ZhaiZhigang thinks the success belongs to all the Chinese people.43. From the space WangYaping got a realstarfor her daughter.44. The three astronauts have set a new record for the worlds longest spaceflight.45. Fr

20、om the passage, we can know that Chinas space technology is getting more andmore powerful.B）閱讀圖表閱讀下面圖表，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。（共5小題，每小題2分）The StrawberryMusic FestivalTheme:Sing for our cityDate:July 10 to July 25Address:the City Central ParkTicket Prices:30 yuan for eachadult and half price for

21、children.Some singers and bands fromdifferent universities will giveperformances.Different types ofmusic can be enjoyed.The School Art ShowArtworks by teacherswill be on show in June.Itstarts from June 3 andwill be open every day.Some works will be onsale.If you are interestedin it.please call Ms.Li

22、n at 8760989 or send an e-mailto .46小題圖47小題圖46. All the artworks shown at the School Art Show come from _.A.workersB.teachersC.artists47. How much will they pay if Ms. Brown goes to the Strawberry Music festival with her two children?A.30 yman.B.45 yuan. yuan.C.60 yuan.Safety rules for you to follow

23、Boys and girls, the summer vacation is coming.Hereare some safety rules for you.You should be careful with electricity when using it.Never swim alone, especially in the river.Wear a mask when going out and wash hands frequently.Keep together and dont climb too high when goingon a trip.Make sure the

24、doors and windows we closed beforeleaving yourhouse.Dont play on the road and follow the trafficrules when crossing the road.Safety comes first! Have a good time!48-50小題圖48.The passage is probably from _.A. aschoolnotice. B.a website C.a magazine49. Which is NOT allowed for boys and girls according

25、to the safety rules?A. Keeping together when going on a trip.B.Wearingmaskswhengoingout. C.Swimming in the river.50.What should you do when crossing the road?A.Followthetraffic rules. B.Play on the road. C.Run across the road.C）閱讀選擇閱讀短文，從A，B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。（共5小題，每小題2分）Chopsticksare a pairofsm

26、allequal-length sticks, usually made of wood,used for eating Asian food. It is believed that the first chopsticks were developed in China. ChopsticksplayanimportantroleinChinesefood culture. Chinese chopsticks are usually 9 to 10 inches long. They are round on the eating end which means heaven(天), a

27、nd the otherend is square which means earth.The appearance of chopsticks said goodbye to those days when ourChinese ancestors had to use their hands to eat.Besides,the use of chopsticks has also been a part of Chinese food culture. There aresome taboos that youmust pay great attention to when you us

28、e chopsticks. Firstly, dont use them to hit your bowl or plate. Secondly, never use them to point at others. Thirdly, dont put them in different food without taking something. Fourthly, dont cross the chopsticks on the table. And lastly dont leave your chopsticks standing in the rice. Chinese people

29、 do this only when they honourthe dead.Nowadays,chopsticks have many new usages. For example, you can buy a pair as a gift to your friends and relatives. In Chinese, it reads “kuaizi”, which means having sons soon,so a newly-married couple will be very happy to accept it as their wedding gift.51.In

30、which country are chopsticks mainly used?A.France.B. China.C. Australia.52.What did our Chinese ancestors use to eat according to the passage?A.Hands.B. Chopsticks.C. Spoons.53.What does the underlined word “taboos” mean in Chinese?A. 用途B.禁忌C.說明54.Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A.Th

31、e round end means earth, while the other square end means heaven.B.You can use the chopsticks to point at others when you are angry.C.Chopsticks can be used as gifts.55.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.The introduction of chopsticks.B.The history of chopsticks.C.The ways to use chopsticks.D）信息

32、摘錄閱讀短文,然后完成內(nèi)容摘要。每空不超過三個單詞。（共5小題，每小題2分）There are many successful people in the world. If you want to succeed like them, the following rules of success are of great importance to you.Speak less. Let your results speak for you. You dont always need to tell everyone what you are doing,or what youre plan

33、ning to achieve. Let your results do the talking. People will notice and respect you more if they see your results before they hear your plans.Listen more. You can not learn if you do not listen. You cannot grow if you do not learn. Listen with purpose. If you are serious about making your life grea

34、t,you have to be devoted to (致力于)it.Observe more.The closer you observe, the better your understanding and decisions will be. Pay close attention to those you admire. Pay close attention to what you want to master. Observe what works and what doesnt work inyourown life and make changes.Finally,take

35、action. Knowing is not enough and willing is not enough. We must do. If you want anything in life, its not coming to you while you sit on your hands. Get up, get out there and get it. Do whatever you can to achieve your great goals.56._ rules of successSpeak lessTake actionObserve more58. _Let your

36、results speak for you.People will notice and respect you more if they see your 57._.You cannot learn if you do not listen.Listen with purpose.Be devoted to your life.Observe more and pay close attention to what you do.Observe what works and what doesnt work in59. _ and make changes.Knowing and willi

37、ng arenot enough.Do whatever you can to achieve your60._.第四部分寫作技能（四節(jié)，共16小題，滿分40分）A）綜合填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、中文、首字母或所給單詞的提示，在空白處填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確，形式正確，使短文意思完整，行文連貫。（共5小題，每小題1分）It is normal to feel a bit nervous about exams, especially if youre 61.u_ pressure from school or family. Exam stress can cause you

38、to feel nervous. It might influence you. Here are some things you can do to reduce your exam pressure.Firstly, let your trusted friends or family know if you are having 62._ hard time. They can support you, encourage you and offer a listening ear. Keeping it a secret will only make things 63._ (bad)

39、,so dont be afraid to open up.Secondly, tell your teachers about your worries and ask for help. They may have talked to lots of 64._ (學生)who are going through similar things. So they can give you some helpful advice.Thirdly,be kind to yourself. Think about all the things you have achieved so far. It

40、 can be helpful to write the things you like about yourself, and the things other people value about you, too.Treating yourself 65._ (kind) is helpful.If you follow these things above, Im sure you will not be worried about exams anymore.B）補全對話通讀對話，根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。（共5小題,每小題2分）A: Hello,Lin Shan!B: Hi,Wang

41、 Ling!A:66._?B: Yes, I did. I watched the Beijing Winter Olympics on TV last night.A: Me, too. Its really interesting. Did you see the skierGu Ailing on TV?B: Sure. She looks like a foreign girl, but she competes for our China. 67._?A: Because her mother is a Chinese, and she loves China, though she

42、 has an American father.B: Wow! What a lovely girl! 68._?A: She won two gold medals in the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.B: When was she born?A:69._.B: Only 19 years old? She is still a student, isnt she?A:70._. She studies well, too.B: Wow! She must be hard-working.C）英漢互譯閱讀下面短文，將文中畫線的句子譯成漢語或英語。（共5小題

43、,每小題2分）Now the children can read books for free in some villages in Indonesia. A moving library lends books to them in exchange for the waste. 71. They only need to collect waste. The special library was founded by Raden. 72.她經(jīng)常給孩子們準備許多書。Each weekend, she uses the books to exchange for plastic bags, cups, bottles and other waste. 73. As soon as she arrives, the children will carry their waste to ask for books. Raden collects about 100kg waste each week and then sorts it out. Then she sends it for recycling or sells it. 74. Now the children