2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省陽(yáng)江市陽(yáng)春三甲中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省陽(yáng)江市陽(yáng)春三甲中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. She is sensitive to what people think of her. Do be _ not to offend her feelings. A. cautious B. anxious C. curious D. serious 參考答案：A2. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to_his courage.A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take up參考答案：B3. Not until_

2、in the field _ that he had done something wrong to them.A. did all the crops die; did he realizeB. all the crops died; did he realizeC. all the crops died; he had realizedD. did all the crops die ; had he realized參考答案：B【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意：直到所有的莊稼都死了，他才意識(shí)到他做了錯(cuò)事。not until 位于句首用部分倒裝，notuntil直到才，它的倒裝是把not unti

3、l一起放到句首，再加上until后面的句子，然后跟倒裝部分（比如借助助動(dòng)詞be或do、does之類的，也可以提前情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）+not后面的部分。原句應(yīng)為He didnt realize he had done something wrong to them until all the crops died故選B。4. Picasso was famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and _ the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rec

4、tangles.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why參考答案：C【詳解】考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：畢加索以立體派作品而聞名，立體派作品經(jīng)常使用銳角，立方體和長(zhǎng)方形來(lái)表示世界。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為Cubism，從句不缺主賓表，缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞where，故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題的難度在于一個(gè)句子中含有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，可用代入法解題，即：把先行詞Cubism帶入到第二個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，完整的定語(yǔ)從句是in Cubism the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangle

5、s；in Cubism 在定語(yǔ)從句中作抽象的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞where。5. I was scared _ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child. A. to the death B. to death C. into the death D. of death參考答案：B6. With the successful launch of the Shenzhou ten spaceship, which was _ breakthrough in this field, China

6、s space dream took a step closer to _ reality. A a;/ B. the a C. a; the D the;/參考答案：A略7. Both sides are determined to get what they want，and there seems to be no possibility of_.AcompetenceBcomposition CcompetitionDcompromise參考答案：D8. There is a _to the amount of the pain we can bear. Thats to say，so

7、metimes we cant stand some pain.Alimit Black Cneed Ddemand參考答案：A9. He was close to _ in the accident. A. be killed B. being killed C. killed D. Killing參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】考察動(dòng)名詞用法固定搭配be close to接近；其中的to是介詞，后面要接動(dòng)名詞doing的形式。句義：在這起事故里，他幾乎被殺死。根據(jù)句義說(shuō)明使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式being killed。故B正確?！九e一反三】I hear theyve promoted Tom, but h

8、e didnt mentionwhen we talked on the phone.A.to promoteB.having been promotedC.having promotedD.to be promoted答案B考點(diǎn)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析句意為：我聽說(shuō)他們提拔了湯姆, 但我們?cè)陔娫捴薪徽剷r(shí)湯姆并未提及被提拔之事。mention后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ), 此處要用動(dòng)名詞的完成被動(dòng)式表示, “被提拔” 的動(dòng)作在mention前發(fā)生。10. Scientists say it may be five or six years _ it is possible to test this me

9、dicine on human patients. A. since B. after C. before D. when參考答案：C略11. The information you give in the application is too general. You should _ something special about yourself.A. spy on B. rely on C. focus on D. cut back on參考答案：C12. Because he was not _ the new speed limit, he was stopped and fine

10、d by the police.A. good at B. tired from C. interested in D. aware of參考答案：D略13. With he help of his friends, he has _ a good business over the years.A. built up B. made up C. cut up D. grown up參考答案：A14. Over 60,000 people died _ the earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province. A. with regard to B. as a

11、 consequence of C. in the course of D. on the ground of參考答案：B15. I feel very honored to give you a short description of my job as a Goodwill Ambassador, _ I introduce advanced technology to some poor countries. A. which B. where C. when D. who參考答案：B考察定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為job, 關(guān)系副詞where在定語(yǔ)從句中做狀語(yǔ)。16. Optimism and

12、 pessimism are both powerful forces ,and each of us must choose we want to shape our outlook and our expectations. A.what B.which C.that D.when參考答案：B考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：樂(lè)觀和悲觀都是強(qiáng)大的力量，我們每個(gè)人都必須選擇我們想要的那個(gè)來(lái)塑造我們的未來(lái)和希望。choose后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中want后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，而且是在optimism and pessimism 中選擇，用which引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。二、 新的題型17. Millions o

13、f people all over the world use the word OKIn fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the worldOK means all right or acceptableIt expresses agreement or approval 36 Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw（喬克托語(yǔ)）The Choctaw wo

14、rd “okeh” means the same as the American word okayExperts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth centuryBut many people doubt thisLanguage expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960sHe said the word began being u

15、sed in the 1830s 37 Some foreign-born people wrote “ all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OKOther people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long agoThey said he put the first letters of his name-O and K-on each object people gave him to send on the tra

16、in 38 The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840They called their group the OK clubThe letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born-Old Kinderhook, New YorkThen there is the expression A-OKIt is a space-age expressionIt was used in 1961 during the flight

17、of astronaut Alan ShepardHe was the first American to be launched into spaceHis flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as plannedShepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.” 39 One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had be

18、en receivedThere are also funny ways to say okay 40 These expressions were first used in the 1930sToday, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another wayHe says okely-doke ASome people say okey-dokey or okey-dokeBStill others say a political organization invented the

19、wordCTherefore, it has become popular in that area from then onDBut many experts dont agree on what the expression meansEStill, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.FIt was a short way of writing a different spelling of the word “all correct”.GHowever, some experts say the ex

20、pression did not begin with the space age參考答案：36-40 EFBGA三、 閱讀理解18. Los Angeles: Love for Mom is necessary, but buying flowers on her big day may not be.A slump in flower sales since late last year was likely to continue through Mothers Day, another example of Americans cutting back on spending due

21、to recession fears, which is a period of reduced trade and business activity, and increasing food and gasoline prices.“If you look at what has happened on Valentines Day and Christmas, the market for flowers has cooled,” said Eric Beder, an analyst at Brean Murray. “Growth has slowed in the past two

22、 quarters. Mothers Day will probably be a slow quarter, too.”US floral sales for Mothers Day, celebrated yesterday, will fall thirteen percent this year to $2 billion, with consumers spending an average of $17.65, according to the National Federation estimates.Mothers Day, which accounts for a one-q

23、uarter of annual holiday purchases, according to the Society of American Florists, is traditionally the day when flowers are delivered to the doorsteps of many mothers.But this year, the shop-owners are concerned. Gabriel Soto, who owns a flower shop beneath an office high-rise in the Los financial

24、district, is expecting lower sales and has ordered 30 percent fewer flowers than normal this Mothers Day. Last month, Soto, who also operates website , closed another store in a nearby building that was headquarters to a mortgage company. After workers lost their jobs due to the housing crisis, orde

25、rs decreased.36. The underlined word “slump” in Para. 2 probably means_.A. sharp decrease in price B. great fear for losing jobsC. global worry of floral stores D. sudden fall by a large amount.37. According to the author, Mothers Day should be an occasion of_ .A. a large family get-together B. a bi

26、g annual holiday purchaseC. a great love showed to mothers D. a celebration among Americans38. This passage implies that Americans have _ .A. met financial problems recentlyB. no longer bought flowers for mothersC. delivered flowers to every house for mothersD. cut back on spending because of having

27、 lost jobs參考答案：36.D。解析：詞義題，根據(jù)后面的another example of Americans cutting back on spending due to recession fears，美國(guó)人因?yàn)榻?jīng)濟(jì)蕭條而削減開支的另一個(gè)例子可知這里指的是花銷量的減少，所以選D。37.C。解析：細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)本文第一段 Love for Mom is necessary, but buying flowers on her big day may not be可知母親節(jié)應(yīng)該是向母親表達(dá)愛的時(shí)節(jié)，但不一定非要買花，所以選C。38.A。解析：推斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知又有經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，美國(guó)人

28、都面臨了一定的經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題，A正確。B、C、D項(xiàng)與文意不符合。19. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。There are many fun, free activities that you can do as a family. All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time set aside for fun. And the best part is that these are the kind of memories a child will remember for a life

29、time. Family game nightFind out any of the games that are already around the house. Kids often get computer games for Christmas or birthdays, and would love to have a chance to play with their family. Or, make up some games of your own. “Charades” is a fun game to play that will challenge a child to

30、 use his/her imagination. Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words that the other has to act out._Pick some time for the family to sit down and come up with their own masterpiece. It doesnt need to be just a drawing - take some old magazines sitting around the house, let the

31、 kids cut out pictures and paste them into their own montage. Or, use items from nature. Let them use leaves, pine cones（松果）, twigs and whatever else they can find to create something from their imaginations.Family PicnicTaking the family for a picnic is a great way for some fun that doesnt cost any

32、 money. If the weather is nice, take them to a park or playground and let the kids have a day of playing. Or, if it is the middle of winter and a foot of snow is on the ground, set up a picnic in the living room.Family Field TripA family field trip doesnt have to cost a dime. Ask a nearby farm if it would be alright to bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. Or take them to a park and make a scavenger hunt(尋物游戲) where they need to find certain items from nature. Ask