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1、2021-2022學年云南省昆明市云天化中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Everything comes with _price; there is no such _thing as a free lunch in the world. A. a; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; /參考答案:D2. When Jack arrived he learned Mary_ for almost an hour. A. has gone B. had been away C. had set off D. had left 參考答案:A3. During the
2、 speech, the professor stopped from time to time, _ whether those _ at the back of the classroom could hear him.A. asked; were sitting B. asking; seatedC. asked; sitting D. asking; were seated 參考答案:B略4. What_ it is to have a cold drink after an _ game!A. fun, exciting B. a fun, excitingC. funs, exci
3、ted D. fun, excited參考答案:A考查詞性。fun為不可數(shù)名詞,exciting令人興奮的,令人激動的。根據(jù)句意選A。5. I dont think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, _?A. did he B. could he C. do I D. hasnt he參考答案:A6. A strong earthquake _6.3 magnitude(震級) hit Christchurch, the second largest city in New Zealand on February 22, _
4、nearly 200 hundred people. A. measured; killing B. measuring; killed C. measuring, killing D. measured; killed參考答案:C略7. -Why not ask your sister for help? She is in charge of the group? -_? She always advises me to depend on myself. A. Why me B .What for C. Why bother D. So what參考答案:D8. - What makes
5、 him so popular ? - I think _ is his strong sense of humour .A that B why C what D it 參考答案:D9. Its me why Alice, aged 28, gave up her job and got married to a man of 82. Abeyond Bunder Cabove Dover 參考答案:A10. Have you heard about Apple iPhone 4? SureIt is very hot these daysIm thinking about getting
6、_ _ Aone Bthem Cthat Dit 參考答案:A略11. _ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria.A. AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Where參考答案:B【詳解】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意:盡管要求很高,但劍橋大學將高考分數(shù)作為錄取標準之一,對中國學生來說是件好事。A. As當時候;B. While盡管;C. On
7、ce一旦;D. Where在哪里。分析句子可知,本句為讓步狀語從句。所以While“盡管”符合句意。故B選項正確?!军c睛】一、 while 用作連詞時,有以下幾種含義:1. 意為“當時候”,引導時間狀語從句。2. 意為“雖然,盡管”,引導讓步狀語從句。3. 連接兩個并列句子,表示“對比”關(guān)系。二、 while 引導狀語從句時,應注意以下幾點:1. while 引導的時間狀語從句既可放在句首,也可放在句末;而 while 引導的讓步狀語從句一般放在句首,不放在句末。另外,也可以從意義上加以區(qū)分。2. while 引導讓步狀語從句時,如果從句的主語和主句的主語相同,那么從句的主語和謂語動詞 be
8、都可以省略。3. while 和 when 都可以引導時間狀語從句,但應注意: while 引導的時間狀語從句中的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性的動詞;而 when 引導的時間狀語從句中的謂語動詞既可以是延續(xù)性動詞,也可以是非延續(xù)性動詞.當時間狀語從句中的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性動詞時, while 和 when 可以互相替換。4. while 引導的狀語從句還可以表示“某個動作正在進行的同時,另一個動作也在進行之中”。分析句子可知,本句為讓步狀語從句。所以While“盡管”符合句意。故B選項正確。12. - Daddy, would you buy me an MP4 player if I do well
9、in the final exam?- I , I promise. A. would B. shall C. will D. can參考答案:C 13. Jenny was holidaying with her family in the countryside _ she was bitten on the leg by a dog.Awhile Bas Cwhen Dbefore參考答案:C14. As is expected, AI is an area _ China may appear as a leading force.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. w
10、hen參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:正如所預料的那樣,人工智能是一個中國可能成為領(lǐng)先者的領(lǐng)域。本題定語從句的先行詞是an area,定語從句China may appear as a leading force的結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,應該使用關(guān)系副詞引導,排除AC項;關(guān)系副詞when指代的先行詞通常指時間,本句中an area指“領(lǐng)域”,表示抽象含義,所以使用關(guān)系副詞where表示“在領(lǐng)域”的抽象含義。故B項正確。15. If you believe your thinking is good and true, you should _ to it. A. hold on B. keep o
11、n C. hold up D. keep up 參考答案:A 16. His ex-husband, whom she _ last year, is now living in America.A. divorced B. got divorced C. got married D. married to參考答案:A略17. The big earthquake is _ terrible blow to Japanese and people from all over the world feel _ pity for them.A. the; / B. a; the C. a; / D
12、. a; a參考答案:C略18. You can have the most _ teachers, the best schools in the world, but none of these will matter_ you set goals and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.A. devoting, once B. devote, until C. devoted, unless D. devotion, while參考答案:C二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語
13、提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應單詞的正確、完整形式,每空只寫一詞。66. Its _ ( 正常的 ) to feel nervous before an exam. 67. Take the _ (傘) with you, Tom. Its raining outside.68. Nancy is not _ ( 樂觀的) about her score of the test.69. All the people should save _ (燃料) such as oil and coal.70. I want to borrow a _(數(shù)碼的) camera from my
14、close friend.71. John is the _(第十二)student to be chosen as a volunteer.72. He got a fine fame for being _ (慷慨的) with his money to help others.73. He has been contributing articles to a famous _ (雜志) for years.74. Marie stood at the sink, peeling _ (土豆). 75. In fact, he is three years _(年長的) to his f
15、riend.參考答案:66. normal 67. umbrella 68. optimistic 69. fuels70. digital 71. twelfth 72. generous 73. magazine 74. potatoes 75. senior三、 閱讀理解20. Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
16、A busy life can be personally satisfying, but it may make you feel too tired to achieve the inner peace that will connect you with your true happiness. Begin with simplifying your life and working towards a more peaceful state of mind.Recognize the differences between the things you need and the thi
17、ngs you want. Our culture provides us with the message that materials will make our lives better. The reality is that most of these things will complicate our lives without bringing true happiness. Free yourself- learn to be satisfied with fewer materials and greater simplicity.If you let someone el
18、se define your life, yourre missing the chance to follow your own desires. Your inner life is weakened when you are limited by conformity. Why do you give up your freedom and allowed all of your decisions to be defined by what others think you “should” do? Think for yourself. Let your passions be yo
19、ur guide.Life is full of opportunities to earn money, give services. Learn new skills and make new friends. Some of us want them all and fill up our timetable with all kind of activities. Rushing from one activity to another leaves you with no time to slow down. No matter how worthy you think your a
20、ctivities are, rethink them. Keep the ones that are most important and leave out the ones that are adding to the pace of your life with little return.Life is forever changing, and you will never reach a point of simplicity and endless happiness. But each moment you spend on the path to simplicity does have the possibility to bring happiness to your life.Title: Ways to Find Happiness Through SimplicityIntroductionA busy life will prevent you from 71 the inner peace.Try to simplify your life to achieve a peacefu
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