2021-2022學(xué)年上海市少云中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年上海市少云中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. A teacher should try to create a good atmosphere his students are willing to express themselves in English.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who參考答案：A2. Tom, my new computer doesnt work very fast. Dont worry, you know, the Internet sometimes _ be very slow.A. should

2、B. may C. can D. will命題意圖：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 用于表示可能性，有時(shí)候可能會(huì)參考答案：c略3. You can imagine one feels everybody dislikes himAwhenif Bifwhen Cifhow Dhowif參考答案：D4. He made up his mind to enjoy his guitar and to accumulate as many happy experiences as he could so that when he retired he wound be able to_his life with

3、satisfaction.A.get away with B.make up C.look back on D.put up with參考答案：C試題分析考查短語(yǔ)。句意是他退休了能用滿意的心態(tài)去回顧自己。A.get away with僥幸逃脫 ；B.make up下決心；C.look back on回顧；D.put up with忍受。故選C5. All the students, both in our class and in theirs, _ to watch yesterdays basketball matchbetween the teams of the two classes

4、. A. turned on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out參考答案：D6. Changyu building, _ a history of more than 700 years, is well-known for its magnificent appearance the quiet and natural surroundings. A. having; in B. with; against C. with; for D. has; against參考答案：B7. How did you do in the driving

5、test yesterday?I had a narrow _. My month-long practice gave me some comfort.A. chance B. surprise C. hope D. pass參考答案：D 8. Children are always expecting for the coming of the Spring Festival, _ may give them a happy time.A. it B. that C. what D. which參考答案：D9. I didnt think Id like the movie, but ac

6、tually it _ pretty good. A. has been B. was C. had been D. would be 參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干部分didnt可知基礎(chǔ)時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；再根據(jù)句意：我認(rèn)為我不會(huì)喜歡這部電影，而實(shí)際上這是部相當(dāng)好的電影。故使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)陳述過(guò)去的事實(shí)。10. The hungry man eats his food _he hadn t eaten for a week.A. as if B. even though C. such as D. like as參考答案：A11. For quite a few students, th

7、eir teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents.A. one B. that C. it D. any參考答案：B12. As a famous public figure, you have a duty to _ yourself responsibly, especially in public places.A. carry B. conduct C. guide D. operate參考答案：A22. The machine has been used much too long. _ it doesnt w

8、ork well sometimes.AIts no wonder that BThere is no doubt ifCIts unlikely DThats because參考答案：A略14. In our school, what impressed the students most was the Student Activity, _they could get lots of information outside. Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhen參考答案：B15. My teacher often says that success in making is

9、 not always a good _of success in life. A. belief B. element C. criterion D. instance參考答案：C16. I broke my relationship with John because he always found with me Aerror Bmistake Cfault Dfailure參考答案：C 17. She was so active to take part in social activities that she had _ to some very important people.

10、A. entrance B. access C. charge D. money參考答案：B18. -It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?-_. There were good things and bad things about them.A. Its hard to say B. I didnt get itC. You must be kidding D. Couldnt be better參考答案：A試題分析：句意：這是一次很棒的旅行。那么，你更喜歡哪個(gè)城市，巴黎還是羅馬

11、？很難說(shuō)。它們都既有好的也有壞的事情。A.很難說(shuō)；B.我不明白；C.你一定是在開(kāi)玩笑吧；D.再好不過(guò)了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】交際英語(yǔ)注重運(yùn)用，首先平時(shí)要多積累常用的交際用語(yǔ)，解題時(shí)要在上下文中進(jìn)行，特別要注意與語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義的聯(lián)系。還有要注意中英文之間的差異，千萬(wàn)不要用漢語(yǔ)的思維，還要注意禮貌用語(yǔ)。這個(gè)題目是一個(gè)對(duì)話，上下文語(yǔ)境非常關(guān)鍵。19. I would have attended your wedding anniversary, but one of my former classmates _ to visit me, which was out of my expectati

12、on.Ahad come BcameCwas coming Dhas come參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我本來(lái)要參加你的結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日，但是我以前的一個(gè)同學(xué)來(lái)看我，這出乎我的意料。描述發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選B。二、 完型填空20. A Heroic DriverCiro Ortiz，an 11yearold kid，has recently set up shop in a New York subway stationHe offers fiveminute（41）advicesessions to passersby for $2Every Sunday，Ciro Ortiz

13、spends about two hours at the Bedford（42）station，sitting at a folding table with a cardboard sign that（43）emotional advice $2Believe it or not，people actually do（44）for some pearls of（45）from theemotional advice kidThey ask him about all（46）of things from relationships and career advice to Donald Tr

14、umpthe 45th US PresidentelectHe does his（47）to help them find the answer to their problemsCiros dad doesnt make much moneyOne night Ciro was just inspired to try an idea of（48）_he could make his ownHis father （49）the idea and the next day they went into Williamsburg and set up the（50）on the streetCi

15、ro was surprisingly（51）with passersby，and hes been doing it ever（52）On a good day，hell（53）about $50，but its not just money that（54）himCiro was bullied（欺凌） at school in the past，which inspired him to（55）his entrepreneurial（創(chuàng)業(yè)） spirit in the temporary emotional advice desk，（56）the much more popular le

16、monade standPlus，Ciro is（57）really good at giving people emotional adviceA woman came up to his father and said what Ciro told her was what shed been（58）in her gut（直覺(jué)） that whole timeHe was really nervous and（59）of himself in the beginning，but after a few Sundays，he started coming home telling his m

17、other，Ive met so many wonderful peopleI will（60）_having so many friends41AphysicalBemotionalCmentalDlegal42AsubwayBserviceCrailwayDcomfort43AwritesBannouncesCreadsDshows44Astand byBstop byCpass byDget by45AsignificanceBinterestCvalueDwisdom46AsortsBcostsCmeansDdirections47AhappiestBmostCbestDworst 4

18、8AwhenBwhatCwhyDhow49Aapproved ofBappealed toCcomplained ofDstuck to50AbaseBstandCbranchDgoal 51AfamiliarBcontentCpopularDcareful52AthenBthereCbeforeDsince53AdemandBearnCcollectDwithdraw54AattractsBservesCovercomesDmotivates55AchannelBadmireCrecoverDsuit56Aother thanBmore thanCless thanDrather than5

19、7AapparentlyBvoluntarilyCpersonallyDfortunately58AthinkingBseekingCfeelingDhunting59AunawareBuncertainCindependentDinnocent60Atake upBturn toCend upDadmit to參考答案：4145 BACBD 4650 ACDAB 5155 CDBDA 5660 DACBC十一歲的西羅奧爾蒂斯（Ciro Ortiz）在紐約的威廉斯堡地鐵站擺了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)易桌給過(guò)路人提供情感咨詢(xún)，每5分鐘收費(fèi)2美元他做地很不錯(cuò)，大受歡迎，還交了很多朋友41B考查形容詞解析：他給路人提

20、供情感建議，每5分鐘收費(fèi)2美元根據(jù)下文的theemotional advice kid可知選B42A考查名詞他每天在威廉斯堡地鐵站待上2個(gè)小時(shí)文章首句有提示故選A43C考查動(dòng)詞他的折疊桌上有一個(gè)紙板牌，上面寫(xiě)著：情感建議2美元故選C44B考查短語(yǔ)句意：人們的確在他那里停下來(lái)故選B45D考查名詞人們的確在他那里停下來(lái)，尋求一些金玉良言 pearls of wisdom：好主意、金玉良言故選D46A考查名詞句意：人們向他詢(xún)問(wèn)各種各樣的事情故選A47C考查形容詞句意：他盡最大努力幫助他們找到問(wèn)題的答案故選C48D考查疑問(wèn)詞句意：他父親賺錢(qián)不多一天晚上西羅受到啟發(fā)，要去自己試試如何能夠賺到錢(qián)的主意故選

21、D49A考查短語(yǔ)句意：他父親贊成這個(gè)主意故選A50B考查名詞句意：第二天，他們就到威廉斯堡地鐵站支起了那個(gè)攤位下文有提示故選B51C考查形容詞句意：西羅出奇地受到路人的歡迎故選C52D考查連詞句意：從此，他就一直在那里做這個(gè)事情故選D53B考查動(dòng)詞句意：天氣好的話，他會(huì)賺到大約50美元故選B54D考查動(dòng)詞句意：但是，并不僅僅是錢(qián)激勵(lì)了他故選D55A考查動(dòng)詞句意：他過(guò)去在學(xué)校受到同學(xué)的欺凌，這激勵(lì)著他把創(chuàng)業(yè)精神傾注于暫時(shí)的情感咨詢(xún)中channel sthin（to）導(dǎo)入、貫注于、把傾注于中故選A56D考查短語(yǔ)句意：他把創(chuàng)業(yè)精神傾注于暫時(shí)的情感咨詢(xún)中，而不是（擺一個(gè)）更受歡迎的檸檬攤故選D57A考

22、查副詞句意：此外，西羅顯然真地善于給人們提供情感建議故選A58C考查動(dòng)詞句意：西羅所告訴她的正是那段時(shí)間她的直覺(jué)所感受的東西故選C59B考查形容詞句意：剛開(kāi)始，他真地很緊張，對(duì)自己沒(méi)信心故選B60C考查短語(yǔ)句意：他告訴他媽媽說(shuō)，我最終會(huì)有很多朋友故選C解答此類(lèi)題目，首先需要通讀全文，掌握文章大意；其次分析每一個(gè)空格前后的語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境，進(jìn)而根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法選擇正確的答案21. 完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。One morning, my son, Chilly, found a carpenterwo

23、rm(毛毛蟲(chóng)) unexpectedly and put it in a jar. Each day he couldnt 36 to visit the little guest. Few weeks later we discovered it 37 in a cocoon (繭).Chilly surely knew a moth (蛾) or butterfly was about to be 38 . He was 39 to know what gift nature was about to give him. Gradually we found it half transpa

24、rent and we could 40 the wings of the unborn. Soon, a moth broke free, and then 41 eggs, completing its lifecycle. The next day, I 42 Chilly it was time to set it free. He took it 43 and opened the jar. It circled the yard twice, came back, and 44 on Chillys arm. He picked it up and threw it in the

25、air. The moth repeated its 45 pattern. He tried over and over, but each time it would 46 to his arm so that Chilly had to give up. The next day he attempted to set it free again, and after a few repetitions the moth finally 47 into the grass.Like a 48 , I believe the moth was afraid to 49 what it wa

26、s comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something 50 , scared to move on and experience something unknown.I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mothers 51 , in which I was comfortable, and hated to fly too far away from it. I was 52 when my first job required me to move to a new city. Hum

27、ans are creatures of 53 . We resist change. However, if I hadnt moved, I would not have experienced many 54 and wonderful things or met many of my friends. So each move gave me the 55 to learn and experience, but best of all, I met friends.36. A.helpB.leave C. waitD. stop37. A. stuckB. wrappedC. dev

28、elopedD. protected38. A. bornB. changedC. raisedD. created39. A. upsetB. content C. luckyD. curious40. A.countB. feelC. identifyD. imagine41. A. laid B. lay C.put D. placed42. A. confirmed B. convinced C. concluded D. contacted43. A. backB. downC. asideD. outside44. A. kept B. dropped C. landed D. l

29、ived45. A. gameB.flight C. adventure D. communication46. A. returnB. appeal C. turnD. stick47. A. walkedawayB. ran out C.fell downD. flew off 48. A. animalB. butterfly C.human D. pet49. A. leave B. stay C. move D. forget50. A. friendlyB. similar C. pleasantD. familiar51. A.instructionB. love C. requ

30、irementD. expectation52. A. excitedB. crazyC. afraidD. annoyed53. A. communityB. habit C. conscienceD. ambition54. A. odd B.funnyC. newD. vital55. A. courageB. pleasureC. abilityD. purpose參考答案：36-40 CBADC41-45 ABDCB 46-50 ADCAD 51-55 BCBCA三、 閱讀理解22. Event CalendarThe Last Wild Places of KansasTime:

31、September 7, 2018 5:30 pm-6:30 pm Location: Smoky Hill Museum Lobby (大廳) Description:Buckle up (系好安全帶) for this fantastic road trip with George Frazier, author of The Last Wild Places of Kansas: Journeys into Hidden Landscapes. Youll learn about many under-appreciated, perhaps unknown places in the

32、sunflower state. George is a software architect and writer whose work has appeared in many magazines . Hell also be on hand to sign copies of his book after the presentation.Contact Information: Nona Miller; Tel: 785-309-5776Views of the WestTime: October 3, 2018 5:30 pm-6:30 pm Location: Smoky Hill

33、 Museum Lobby Description:This program is held by Dr. Daniel Wildcat , a Yuchi (a Native American people once living in northern Georgia and eastern Tennessee) member of the Muscogee Nation of Oklahoma . He will share about the movement of the First Peoples, their experience of what would become Kan

34、sas and their initial contacts with settlers moving west.Contact Information : George White ; Tel : 785-309-5529Sorting Out RaceTime: November 18, 2018 10:00 am-3:30 pm Location: Smoky Hill Museum, Central Gallery DescriptionEvery day , thrift stores ( 舊貨店 ) across America receive donations of objec

35、ts that show racial ( 種族的) imagery . Should thrift stores sell these objects , or should the objects be sorted out of the resale environment ? This exhibit is meant to heighten awareness of our continuing struggles with race . Contact Information : Joshua Morris ; Tel : 785-309-3960 Power to PeopleT

36、ime : February 4 , 2019 9 : 00 am-11 : 30 am Location: Smoky Hill Museum, Central Gallery Description:The Smoky Hill Museums Power to People exhibit examines pop culture in the 1960s in America. From toys, to music, to videos, many visitors can relive the 1960s and share it with the younger generati

37、ons. Test your knowledge with the Culture Vulture competition and watch some of your favorite TV shows and movies.Contact Information: Linda Green; Tel : 785-309-126936What will George Frazier do at the Smoky Hill Museum?A Make a presentation. B Share his writing skills.C Announce his review of a bo

38、ok. D Describe his road trip experiences.37What number can those interested in the history of Kansas settlement call?A 785-309-5776. B 785-309-5529.C 785-309-3960. D 785-309-1269.38Which event might a racial equality researcher most likely join?A The Last Wild Places of Kansas. B Views of the West.C

39、 Sorting Out Race. D Power to People.39What can participants do during Power to People?A Answer some history questions. B Communicate with young artists.C Enjoy fashionable music. D Buy some second-hand things.40Which part of a newspaper may the text appear in?A Science fiction. B Sports.C Literatur

40、e. D Weather report.參考答案：36 A 37 B 38 C 39 A 40 C 【分析】本文是一則廣告。文章講述的是在博物館里舉辦的一些文化活動(dòng)并介紹了時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)及聯(lián)系方式。36細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Last Wild Places of Kansas中Hell also be on hand to sign copies of his book after the presentation.可知，George Frazier將在the Smoky Hill Museum做陳述。故選A。37細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Views of the West中He will share a

41、bout the movement of the First Peoples, their experience of what would become Kansas and their initial contacts with settlers moving west.Contact Information : George White ; Tel : 785-309-5529可知，那些對(duì)Kansas殖民史感興趣的人可以撥打785-309-5529。故選B。38推理判斷題。根據(jù)Sorting Out Race中This exhibit is meant to heighten aware

42、ness of our continuing struggles with race .可知，一名種族平等研究者最有可能參加Sorting Out Race。故選C。39推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中From toys, to music, to videos, many visitors can relive the 1960s and share it with the younger generations. Test your knowledge with the Culture Vulture competition and watch some of your favorite TV

43、shows and movies.40推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章題目Event Calendar，可知這里講述的是在博物館里舉辦的一些文化活動(dòng)，與Literature有關(guān)，所以文章可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的Literature部分。故選C23. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、 B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mu Yumin had no idea that when he stopped by the computer club as a freshman looking for something fun, it would decide his career four years later T

44、he 22 year old biology major at Huazhong University of Science and Technology found a job as an IT technician in Shanghai My experience in the club gave me another diploma , said Mu More importantly, I found something I am good at and can make a living fromNow campuses around the country have starte

45、d recruiting fresh faces for all kinds of clubsUpperclassmen and experts suggest a hobby - based choice of clubs, which might have a lasting impact（影響）on one s life and career. Zhang Ling did not get many chances to write stories as an environmental protection major at Jiangxi University of Science

46、and Technology But this changed when she joined the university broadcast station Her daily interviews with students and teachers expanded her horizon Now she is determined to become a journalist on environmental issues with her degree in environmental protection Journalism changed my life track, said the 22 yearold girlI only wanted to be a science teacher in a local senior high schoolBut now I am applying for a graduate school in journalism Lan Yujie, professor at Anhui University of Technology, regards Mu and Zhang as good examples of choosi