2022年全大學英語2級試題

1、尊敬旳大學英語教研室負責教師：您好！大學英語全新版從問世以來，受到使用學校旳廣泛歡迎，并被教育部評為“一般高等教育十五國家級規(guī)劃教材”，同步獲得“教育部推薦使用旳大學外語類教材”旳殊榮。該系列教材由綜合教程、據說教程、閱讀教程（通用本）、閱讀教程（高檔本）、迅速閱讀各1-6冊以及供預備級使用旳教材一套和語法手冊一本構成，是一套圖書、音像、光盤、網絡、題庫等全面配套旳立體化教材，由全國十余所出名高校以及麥克米倫等國外出版機構旳數十位一流專家、專家合伙編寫而成。該教材以“繼承、借鑒與創(chuàng)新”為編寫理念，全面貫徹國家教育部最新旳教學指引思想：全面增強學生旳語言綜合應用能力綜合教程全面培養(yǎng)學生在聽、說、

2、讀、寫、譯等方面旳綜合運用能力。提高聽和說旳能力據說教程聽、說能力并重，為學生提供科學、合理旳據說訓練適度實行語法知識旳教學為適應新時期社會對大學英語教學提出旳新規(guī)定，外教社隆重推出“新理念大學英語（全新版）網絡教學系統(tǒng)”。該“系統(tǒng)”由教育部立項、按照大學英語課程教學規(guī)定（試行）精心設計和研制，并獲教育部專家組評審一致通過。整個體系配套完備，可協(xié)助教師構建新旳課堂教學模式，并為學生發(fā)明自主式和交互式旳學習環(huán)境，以適應多樣化、網絡化、個性化旳英語教學需要。為了以便使用大學英語（全新版）教材旳學校在期末檢查學生旳學習效果，我們特地約請專家針對該套教材進行命題，歡迎各高校使用這兩套試卷與全新版教材配

3、套使用。該試卷旳錄音由上海外語音像出版社錄制。您在使用過程中有什么意見和建議，歡迎向我們提出，以利我們將這項工作做得更好！電子郵箱： HYPERLINK mailto: 外教社網址：此 致上海外語教育出版社5月College English Achievement Testfor College English (New Edition)大學英語（全新版）2級學業(yè)測試題Band 2(. 05)Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press上海外語教育出版社使用闡明本試卷根據大學英語（全新版）第二冊所學命題，供使用本教材旳學校參照使用。本套考題旳使用時間為12

4、0分鐘。試卷內容分為：聽力：20題（20%）閱讀：40題（30%）詞匯與構造：30題（15%）完形填空：10題（5%）或（10%）漢譯英：一段話（15%）或（10%）命題寫作：1題（15%）完形填空和漢譯英兩部分旳得分亦可根據漢譯英篇幅旳長短分別改為完形填空（10%）和漢譯英（10%）。漢譯英和作文范文僅供參照。命題作文中所給提示可供學生選擇使用。IListening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each

5、conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corre

6、sponding letter with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Grey?W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think its necessary.Q: Where do you think this conversation most probably took place? You will read: A) At the office.B) In the wa

7、iting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose A and mark it with a s

8、ingle line through the center.A. Johns cottage is as old as Pauls. B. Johns cottage is much newer than Pauls.C. Johns cottage is much older than Pauls. D. Johns cottage is similar to Pauls.A. 55 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 35 minutes.A. Eat in a restaurant and then see a movie. B. Watc

9、h TV at home.C. She hasnt decided yet. D. Prepare for tomorrows exam.A. An air stewardess. B. A post office clerk. C. A waitress. D. A shop assistant.A. Going to the museum.B. Going to the wedding party.C. Going to Arizona. D. Going to New Mexico.A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A doctor. D. A post

10、man.A. At a reception desk. B. In a hotel. C. At a supermarket. D. At a tailors shop.A. The train will not arrive. B. The train was caught in an accident.C. The train may arrive at 9:15. D. The woman isnt sure when the train will arrive.A. Study late again. B. Go to bed early. C. Change his mind. D.

11、 Get up late in the morning.A. He can speak French and English. B. He can speak only English.C. He can speak only French. D. He can speak several languages.Section BDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You will hear the passage read twice. Listen carefully and fill in the

12、 blanks with what you have heard.No matter what type of holiday you are looking for, you will find the 11 in Switzerland. There is really no other country quite like it, for there you have some of the 12 and most beautiful scenery in the whole of Europe together with an attractive 13 , hotels and th

13、e friendliest people you could wish to meet.Think of the variety of 14 . You may seek outdoor sporting 15 . Walking, swimming, riding, sailing and fishing are just a few of the many 16 for enjoying your holidays. Then there is an infinite 17 of excursions by coach or railway, free afternoons on a la

14、ke steamer, visits to 18 cities, these are just a few more of the variety of 19 for your holiday in Switzerland. In the evening music fills the air, 20 it is the local village band or an all-star variety show.IIReading Comprehension (30%)Passage OneI dont often lose things and Im especially careful

15、with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasnt there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was

16、possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. Unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at the time, so I called a waiter and explained to him that m

17、y wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didnt want t

18、o get a lot of people involved in the problem, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the manager what had happened. He had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that I report the missing wallet to the police. I told him that I didnt particularly want to get the police involve

19、d in it; besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address, and he said he would send m

20、e a bill.21. Why was the writer so sure he had brought his wallet with him? A. He remembered that he didnt leave it at home. B. He always felt his pocket for the wallet before he left home. C. He believed his own memory. D. He had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver.22. According to the passage, the

21、 writer most probably lost his wallet when _. A. he took it out to pay for the taxi B. he walked into the restaurant C. he was eating dinner D. he was ordering his dish23. Why did the writer walk back to the table where he had been sitting? A. He was sure his wallet was still there. B. It was possib

22、le that he could find his wallet there. C. He could ask someone there about his wallet. D. He saw the wallet lying on the floor near the table.24. As the writer didnt want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, _. A. he only told the manager what had happened B. he didnt tell the manage any

23、thing C. he reported to the police immediately D. he only told the story to the manager and the waiter25. Why did the manager tell the writer not to worry about paying the check? A. He was going to report the incident to the police. B. He could pay the doctor for the writer. C. He would send the wri

24、ter a bill later for his meal. D. He was sure the missing wallet would soon be recovered.Passage Two Cathy and Wayne are in their late 20s, have been married five years, and are childless. The last time a member of Cathys family asked, “When are you going to start a family?” her answer was, “Were a

25、family!”Cathy and Wayne belong to a growing number of young married couples who are deciding not to have children. A recent survey showed that in the last five years the percentage of wives aged 25 to 29 who did not want children had almost doubled. What lies behind this decision which seems to fly

26、in the face of biology and society?Perhaps the most publicly outspoken childless couple are Ellen Peck and her husband William. They are not against parenthood but against the social pressures that push people into parenthood whether it is what they really want or not.“Its a life-style choice,” Elle

27、n says. “We chose freedom and spontaneity (自發(fā)性), privacy (清靜) and leisure. Its also a question of where you want to give your efforts within your own family or in the larger community. This generation faces serious questions about the continuity of life on earth as well as its quality. Our grandchil

28、dren may have to buy tickets to see the last redwoods (紅杉) or line up to get their oxygen ration (氧氣量). There are men who complain about being caught in a traffic jam for hours on their way home to their five kids but cant make the association between the children and the traffic jam. In a world ser

29、iously threatened by the consequences of overpopulation were concerned with making life without children acceptable and respectable. Too many children are born as a result of cultural pressure. And the results show up in the statistics on divorce and child-abuse.”26. What does the member of Cathys f

30、amily mean by saying “When are you going to start a family?” A. When are you going to have children? B. When are you going to get married? C. When are you going to buy a house? D. When are you going to move to a new house?27. The number of childless young couples _. A. is decreasing B. is increasing

31、 C. has more than doubled D. remains unchanged28. “To fly in the face of” in the second paragraph means _. A. to run into B. to come across C. to follow D. to go against29. Which of the following statements is true of the Pecks? A. They propose that young couples have no children. B. They urge that

32、family planning be made obligatory. C. They think that no pressure should be put on young couples who do not want children. D. They think that there would be no divorce or child-abuse if young couples are not pressured into parenthood.30. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of overpopulation

33、 mentioned in this passage? A. Traffic jam. B. The using up of precious natural resources. C. The lowering of the quality of life. D. War.Passage ThreeCars are important in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesnt feel really poor w

34、hen he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didnt know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons

35、the car became so popular in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are pop

36、ular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. B

37、ut it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans dont like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They dont like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives the

38、m the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use

39、so much gas.31. When do most Americans feel they are poor? A. When they dont have a car. B. When they live in a huge country. C. When they dont use planes. D. When they have a car.32. What is the most important reason that cars become popular in the United States? A. Because the United States is hug

40、e. B. Because public transportation is not so good. C. Because Americans like to be independent. D. Because Americans like to move around.33. What public transportation is good in the United States? A. Buses. B. Trains. C. Taxis. D. Planes.34. What has caused a big problem for Americans? A. A new ki

41、nd of car. B. Public transportation. C. The gas shortage. D. Poor people.35. Which of the following is not mentioned according to this passage? A. Cars have made the nation on wheels. B. Cars have made the United States have a gas shortage. C. Nearly 80% of the American people have cars. D. Cars hav

42、e made American independent.Passage Four We were late as usual. My husband had insisted on watering the flowers in the garden by himself, and when he discovered that he couldnt manage he had asked me for help at the last moment. So now we had an hour to get to the airport. Luckily, there were not ma

43、ny cars or buses on the road and we were able to get there just in time. We checked in and went straight to a big hall to wait for our flight to be called. We waited and waited but no announcement was made. We asked for information and the girl there told us that the plane hadnt even arrived yet. In

44、 the end there was another announcement telling us that passengers waiting for Flight LJ108 could get a free meal voucher (憑單) and that the plane hadnt left Spain for technical problems. We thought that meant that it wasnt safe for the plane to fly. We waited again for a long time until late evening

45、 when we were asked to report again. This time we were given free vouchers to spend the night in a nearby hotel.The next morning after a bad night because of all the planes taking off and landing, we reported back to the airport. Guess what had happened while we were asleep! Our plane had arrived an

46、d taken off again. All the other passengers had been woken up in the night to catch the plane, but for some reason or other we had been forgotten. You can imagine how we felt!36. The plane the writer and her husband would take _. A. came from Spain B. passed by Spain C. was not to leave till the nex

47、t morning D. was waiting for the passengers37. The plane was delayed _. A. by the bad weather B. by the passengers C. because of many cars on the road D. because something was wrong with the machine38. The passengers were given a free meal because _. A. they arrived at the airport early B. they hadn

48、t had a meal yet C. they had no money with them D. the plane was delayed39. They were in a big hall, waiting for _. A. the girl to give them information B. their flight to be announced C. the free meal voucher D. other passengers to arrive40. The plane took off again _. A. as soon as it had arrived

49、B. after all the passengers were woken up C. while the couple were asleep D. early the next morningIIIVocabulary and Structure (15%)41. He was hit by a bullet but luckily he was only _ wounded. A. barely B. hardly C. merely D. slightly42. Trying to _ wildlife is a job that concerns all of us. A. ret

50、ain B. advance C. provide D. preserve43. What you have done is _ the doctors orders. A. resistant to B. attached to C. responsible to D. contract to44. Dont run so much. Youll _ yourself before the game begins. A. exhaust B. exaggerate C. consume D. constrain45. The management has authorized wage in

51、crease for all _. A. employers B. citizens C. employees D. residents46. It was reported that only one passenger was fortunate to escape _ in the plane crash. A. killing B. being killed C. to be killed D. having killed47. After _ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to step into the doctors office

52、. A. it B. that C. what D. there48. The medicines should be kept out of _ of children. A. touch B. reach C. contact D. contract49. _ people depend to such a great extent on forests, every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife. A. How B. Since C. That D. Which50. We regret to inform you

53、that the materials you ordered are _. A. out of work B. out of stock C. out of reach D. out of practice51. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe _ by the judge. A. service B. sentence C. crime D. crisis52. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes _ we organize a

54、nd produce information. A. in a way B. in the way C. in that way D. in no way53. In Australia the Asians make their influence _ in businesses large and small. A. feeling B. feel C. felt D. to be felt54. I have had great deal of trouble _ the rest of the class. A. coming up against B. making up for C

55、. keeping up with D. living up to55. Mark often attempts to escape _ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A. having been fined B. to have been fined C. to be fined D. being fined56. No matter how frequently _, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences. A. performed B. performing C. to

56、 be performed D. being performed57. It is recommended that the project _ until all the preparations have been made. A. is not started B. will not be started C. not be started D. is not to be started58. The survival of civilization as we know it is _ threat. A. within B. under C. towards D. upon59. F

57、ree medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _ sicknesses. A. normal B. regular C. average D. ordinary60. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _ movie could not hold our attention. A. three-hours B. three-hour C. three-hours D. three-hours61. I advised

58、 them to withdraw _. A. so as to get not involved B. so as not to get involved C. so as to not get involved D. so not as to get involved62. Id like to _ this old car with a new model but I cant afford it. A. replace B. exchange C. convert D. transmit63. This result is quite different from _. A. that

59、 we expected B. those we expected C. what we expected D. we expected64. Though _ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devotedhis life to helping the deaf. A. to remember B. he remembered C. remembered D. was remembered65. With the advancement of technology, computers have

60、 come into the market, _ capable of doing very complicated calculations at great speed. A. that they are B. which they are C. that is D. which are66. The committee are unable to agree on whom they should elect to _ Johnson. A. resign B. retire C. replace D. release67. Things are known _ when they un