2023屆廣西南寧市三十三中學高三第四次模擬考試英語試卷含解析

1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move themAbetweenBinCacrossDover2The fo

2、reigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that _ people from all walks of life are working hard for _ new Tianjin.A/; a B/; theCa; a Dthe; the3Backward somewhat technologically _ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.Aalthough Bif Cas Donce4The old couple

3、, _ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.Aaccustomed toBburied inCaddicted toDexposed to5Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his .AabilityBforceCmindDstrength6Last year I applied to Princeton UniversityI _ they would say yesbut they did, and now her

4、e I amAnever thinkBam never thinkingChave never thoughtDnever thought7Without our teams great effort, the art exhibition last week _ such a great success.Awouldnt beBwont beCwouldnt have beenDwont have been8As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something _ before we realiz

5、e the real goal of education.Ato be got throughBgot throughCgetting throughDhaving been got through9The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _ that one.Aas much twice asBtwice as much asCmuch as twice asDas twice much as10August 8th，2008 is a special day，_，I think，that will be remembered by t

6、he Chinese forever .AoneBwhatCwhichDthe one11You mean the position is still vacant?Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding._.AWith pleasure BI dont mind CDont mention it DThats all right12The new playground to be built next year will be _ the old one.Aas three times big as Bthree times as b

7、ig asCas big as three times Das big three times as13-What happened to the young trees we planted last week？-The trees_ well，but I didnt water them.Amight growBneednt have grownCwould growDwould have grown14The government placed _ on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.AlimitationsBadm

8、inistrationCrequirementsDrestrictions15He isnt such a man _ he used to be.AwhoBwhomCthatDas16It was _ we were returning home _ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.Awhen; beforeBwhen; thatCbefore; whereDhow; that17I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurre

9、d to me _ I had left my purse at home.AwhetherBwhatCthatDwhere18Highspeed trains which travel through my hometown _ up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.AwithBagainstCatDover19The president stood by a window inside the room, _ I entered, looking over the square.AwhereBinto whichCwhichDthat20

10、How would you like your tea? _.AVeryquickly BAsitcomes,please CVerymuch DIdontliketea第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Think of the empty cities in zombie(僵尸)movies. The streets, the shops and the schools still there just like they would be on a normal day, except there are no p

11、eople to be seen. It is the emptiness that scares you.Now a real-life ghost city is being built in the US. But fortunately, it has nothing to do with zombies - it is going to be a place to test the technology of the futureCalled CITE - the Center for Innovation(創(chuàng)新), Testing and Evaluation(測評) - the

12、city is the idea of technology company Pegasus Global Holdings. Covering an area of 15 square miles (39 square kilometers), it is the size of a small US city and sits in the middle of the New Mexico desert.But why do we need an empty city that nobody will call home?The reason is that we cant afford

13、to test the latest technologies in the cities that we live in - they might not be ready and could cause problems and danger in our everyday lives.It will be a true laboratory without the problems and safety issues that come with people living there. Here you can break things and run into things, and

14、 get used to how they work, before taking them out into the market, Pegasus managing director Robert Brumley told technology magazine Wired.In fact, without worrying about hurting people, anybody with a new idea can ask to test it in this city. Just think about the possibilities- driverless cars can

15、 move freely on the streets, homes with robots can be designed and energy sources like nuclear power can also be put to the test.As good as the idea may seem, however, there are still doubts about CITE. One of the most difficult things to do when developing these new technologies is to have them saf

16、ely move around people, who can suddenly jump out in front of something, Reese Jones, a founder of Singularity University, US, told Fortune magazine.Jones is worried that, even if a technology works perfectly well in CITE, introducing it to a real city will still be a whole different story because t

17、here will be people living in the city.But no matter what, perhaps we should wait until CITE is finished in 2018. Maybe it will turn out to work just fine.1、The empty city is being built_.Aso people can experience the technology of the futureBto try driverless cars and robots inCto test new technolo

18、gy inDas a place full of the latest technology2、Which of the following statements is TRUE about CITE?AIt is located beside the New Mexico desert.BIt was started by Singularity University.CThings in the city can easily be broken down and built again.DAnyone can ask to try out their new designs there.

19、3、According to Jones,_.ACITE offers great possibilities for future technologyBnew technologies will work perfectly well with the help of CITECsettings in CITE should be real in order to create the best resultsDtesting results in CITE may not prove to work in a real city4、What is the main purpose of

20、this article?ATo explain why CITE could be very helpful.BTo show that CITE has a bright future.CTo explain CITE and problems it may have.DTo offer a good solution that will help to develop future technologies.22（8分）We humans are sweet on sugar. That makes sense. All animals need sugar to live. It s

21、the fuel that powers our cells. So it s not surprising that we re born to want the sweet stuff.Sugar stores the sun s energy like a battery. After a meal,your body breaks down foods into their building blocks. It uses some sugars for energy right away. The rest get stored for the body to break down

22、later. It s a myth that sugar makes you extremely excited, but having a sugary snack can give you a quick burst of energy. That s because the sugars in sweet foods are easy for your body to turn into fuel. When you eat other kinds of foods,like vegetables, it takes longer for your body to break the

23、sugars down.These days it s easy to find sweet snacks. Sodas, candy, cakes and even foods that seem healthy , such as yogurt,can be packed with sugar. Food makers add sugar,because they know that to humans, sweet makes everything taste better. Americans eat about 20 teaspoons of extra sugar everyday

24、. That s way more than what is good for us.Eating too much sugar can cause more than a stomach-ache. It can make people overweight, decay the teeth and even cause diabetes. However, experts aren t worried about naturally sweet foods- the problem is added sugar. So go ahead and enjoy a sweet apple or

25、 even a sugar-rich carrot that are also full of vitamins and other good stuff.Even cake is great once in a while , as long as you don t overdo it. After all, no one wants life to be dull. And your body needs its fuel!1、The first two paragraphs are mainly developed by _Acause and effect. Bproblem and

26、 solution.Cgiving examples . Dmaking comparisons.2、People may be tncked into eating too much sugar because .Ano one wants life to be boring.Bwe re born to want the sweet stuff.Cso-called healthy food can be packed with sugar.Dsugar is the fuel for the plants and animals on the Earth.3、What does the

27、author want to stress in Para. 4?AWe d better say no to sweet foods.BExperts are worried about added sugar.CEating too much sugar is bad for our health.DWe d better consume sugar from natural sources.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?ASugar Is Everywhere. BSugar Brings Happiness.CWhy Does

28、Sugar Taste So good? DWhy Does Sugar Make Us Fat?23（8分） The recent high-profile movie Crazy Rich Asians shows a side of Singapore that most people-not even Singaporeans dont get to see. While the story is largely set in Singapore, filming took place both in the city state and neighbouring Malaysia.

29、Attractions such as Singapores Marina Bay Sands and Malaysias heritage Cheong Fatt Sze Mansion appeal to people.Crazy Rich Asians is by no means the only movie to be filmed in these areas. Here are five international films that you may not have known were set or filmed in Singapore or Malaysia.1. EQ

30、UALS (2015)In this sci-fi romance, Singapore serves as the location of an apocalyptic (世界末日的) society. Viewers can catch glimpses of the Marina Barrage, Singapore Botanic Gardens, and the spectacular Henderson Waves at Southern Ridges bridge.2. ROGUE TRADER (1999)Based on the true story of British i

31、nvestment broker Nick Leeson, it is about how he lost $2.2 billion through risky trades in Singapore and brought down Barings, Britains oldest merchant bank. Leeson wrote the book that the film is based on while serving a prison sentence. The movie has scenes of Rales Hotel and the Central Business

32、District.3. SAINT JACK (1979)This controversial adaptation of Paul Therouxs novel was groundbreaking in that it was the first Hollywood movie to be filmed entirely on location in Singapore without government approval, though.4. LUST, CAUTION (2007)Directed by Oscar-winner Ang Lee, this spy thriller,

33、 set in Hong Kong and Shanghai during the 1930s and 1940s, is about a group of students who plan to assassinate (刺殺) an intelligence chief. Locations in Ipoh and Penang in Malaysia were used for this time period due to their prewar architecture.5. ENTRAPMENT (1999)This thriller shows Kuala Lumpurs P

34、etronas Twin Towers several times. However, the then Malaysian Prime Minister was reportedly displeased that the film showed the great landmark next to small dirty houses in reality, they are surrounded by large, luxurious gardens.1、What can be learned about Nick Leeson?AHe acted in the movie ROGUE

35、TRADER.BHe was put into prison after his risky trade.CHe was asked to write a book for a movie.DHe was one of Britains oldest businessmen.2、The movie LUST, CAUTION was shot in Malaysia because of _.Athe complex plot of the storyBsome thrilling scenes in the movieCsome particular buildings in the cou

36、ntryDthe directors preference for the country3、What do the five international films mentioned above have in common?AThey showed a dark side of Singapore.BThey became Oscar winners in the end.CThey were shot in Singapore or Malaysia.DThey were directed by world-famous directors.24（8分）Two young giant-

37、panda twins born in the United States have returned home to China, but are straggling to adapt to the language and food.The 3-year-old sisters, Mei Lun and Mei Huan, wens the first surviving panda twins to be born in the United States, and were returned to China from Zoo Atlanta on Nov. 5. But the p

38、air still understand English belter than Chinese, and prefer American biscuits to Chinese bread.A zoo-keeper said that his main concern is that the pair are so addicted to American biscuits that everything they eat from bamboos to apples has to be mixed with biscuits. They even want to snack on (零食)

39、 biscuits when drinking water.The zoo -keeper is trying to wean them off their biscuit habit, gradually replacing the American food with Chinese bread. Mei Huan is adapting, but Mei Lun doesnt want to touch the unfamiliar bread.Mei Lun is the livelier of the two, often jumping onto the roof and hang

40、ing upside down from a rail, but her slightly younger sister Mei Huan is calmer, preferring to sit still, observe her new environment and occasionally snack on bamboo.A language barrier is also reported. While the pair respond to their own names, and understand some English phrases such as “come her

41、e,” they dont understand the Sichuan dialect of Chinese.The news caused some laughter on Chinese social media, with some users commenting that the pandas would soon get used to Sichuans famously spicy cuisine.1、Based on the passage, which statement do you think is right?AThe panda twins can fit in w

42、ell in Sichuan.BThe panda twins are only fond of Sichuan food and dishes.CThe panda twins have been used to the new environment very quickly.DIts hard for the panda twins to get used to the new environment soon.2、What does the underlined part “wean them off” in the fourth paragraph mean?Ahelp them g

43、et rid of. Bhelp them form.Chelp them strengthen. Dhelp them keep.3、From the passage we learn that of the two sisters .AMei Huan mainly eats bambooBMei Lun is living a more active lifeCMei Huan is not smarter than Mei LunDMei Lun is as quiet as her younger sister25（10分） The new study shows that we s

44、pend more time using the mobile Internet than reading newspapers or magazines. According to the European Interactive Advertising Association (EIAA), the average European spends 4.8 hours reading newspapers and magazines but 1.6 hours more using the mobile Internet a week.The EIAA questioned 15, 000

45、people in 15 European countries, looking at how people are using the Internet and its influence on their everyday lives. It has found that the mobile Internet is increasingly finding its way into the public awareness. Over 71 million Europeans now have Internet access on their mobiles phones. In the

46、 UK, 10 million people now access the Internet through their mobile phones and spend 6. 3 hours doing so in a week.Unsurprisingly younger generations in the UK are leading the way, with nearly half of the countrys 16-to-24-year-olds and a quarter of 25-to-34-year-olds using the mobile Internet, spen

47、ding 6.5 and 6.2 hours online each week.Entertainment plays a major role in our mobile Internet lives, with one in five British people using their phones for online games, a third listening to the online radio and 39 percent watching films, TV or other videos at feast once a week. One third of those

48、 using an Internet phone said they received videos, images or other multimedia on their mobile, and 61 percent said they passed on contents they received.From a communication point of view, 80 percent of those questioned agreed that the Internet had made it easier for them to stay in touch with frie

49、nds and family.Alison Fennah, director of the EIAA, said the mobile Internet use had come to the point that marketers should be looking to develop strategies that connect with consumers more effectively. Better devices as well as improved consumer motivation that start coming together in 2011 can ma

50、ke a great difference to extending the online experience.” Fennah said.1、How long does a European spend on the mobile Internet per week according to the EIAA?A6. 2 hours.B6. 4 hours.C4. 8 hours.D1. 6 hours.2、What do the words “doing so” mean in Paragraph 2 refer to?AReading papers and magazines.BPla

51、ying computer games.CWatching films online.DUsing the mobile Internet.3、What do people mainly use the mobile Internet for?ACommunication.BStudy.CAmusement.DAdvertising.4、It can be known from the passage that _.Amore than half of the young people in the UK use the mobile Internet.Bthe Internet is the

52、 most effective way to stay in touch with friends and family.Cthe UK has the largest number of people who use the mobile Internet in Europe.Dbetter devices and improved consumer motivation help extend the online experience.5、The author wrote the passage to tell us _.Ahow to use mobile phones to surf

53、 the InternetBnewspapers and magazines will disappear soonCmobile surfing now is more popular than readingDhow the Internet influences our daily life第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Beware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells yo

54、u something that is 1 , but leaves out important information that should be 2 , he can create a false impression.For example, someone might say, “I just 3 a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and 4 it in for one hundred dollars!”This guys a winn

55、er, 5 ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred 6 , and only one was a winner. Hes really a big 7 !He didnt say anything that was 8 , but he deliberately left out some important 9 Thats called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically 10 , but they are just as not 11 .Untru

56、stworthy candidates in 12 campaigns often use this tactic（策略，手段）. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and 13 three million jobs. Then she 14 another term. One of her opponents runs an ad 15 , “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!”

57、Thats true. 16 , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of 17 million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. Its 18 the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the 19 An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommen

58、d Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It 20 to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.This kind of deception happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.1、AfalseBtrueCinterestingDboring2、AincludedB

59、containedCinvolvedDreferred3、AlostBfoundCdonatedDwon4、AchangedBtookCturnedDmade5、ArightBwellCreallyDthough6、AbooksBpapersCticketsDballs7、AwinnerBloserCfighterDthinker8、AtrueBrealCdoubtfulDfalse9、AdetailsBinformationCmistakesDerrors10、AstoriesBtruthCfactsDlies11、ApleasantBexcitingChonestDclever12、Apo

60、liticalBcommercialCpersonalDpublic13、AstoppedBfoundCavoidedDgained14、AseeksBgetsCachievesDsearches15、AwritingBreadingCsayingDspeaking16、AOtherwiseBHoweverCIn factDThis way17、AoneBtwoCthreeDfour18、AforBtoCagainstDin19、AwordsBfactsCdataDtruth20、AfailsBtriesCmanagesDplans第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入