山東省臨朐縣第六中學(xué)2022年高考英語二模試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1If I can help , I dont like working late into the night.AsoBthatCthemDit

2、2The cost of living in big cities _ steadily for many years，and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city race.Ais climbingBis being climbedChas been climbingDhas been climbed3_me tomorrow and Ill let you know the lab result.ACallingBCallCTo callDHaving called4Is it common practice that sal

3、esmen receive a _ of 10 percent on all sales made?Adeposit BreceiptCpension Dcommission5Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I _ as well as her.AdanceBwill danceChad dancedDdanced6Amazingly, Ive managed to start my own shop online!_ I told you it was easy.AThere you are!BBelieve it or not.CHow come?D

4、You got me there!7I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.AhaveBhadChave hadDhad had8Maybe he really should do more exercises from now on. _, I hope he could get over soon.ASomehowBSomewhatCAnywayDAnywhere9He worked in a car factory for four years, _ he

5、founded his own company in his hometown.Aafter whichBafter whenCafter thatDafter it10Theyve seen many famous scholars in the conference. How I wish I _ it!Ahave attendedBwill attendCwould attendDhad attended11Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups

6、_ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.AwhichBwhatCwhereDwhen12My uncle finally bought his dream house _ overlooks a beautiful park.AwhichBwhereCwhoDwhat13-It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. .

7、AThere is no smoke without fire BNo pains, no gainsCAll roads lead to Rome DPractice makes perfect14Life is a journey _with hardships, joys and special moments.AfilledBto fillCfillingDhaving filled15_ progress it is, you cant stop moving forward.AWhatever great BHowever greatCNo matter how great DHo

8、w great a16Take the medicine right away! _ it yesterday, you would be quite all right now.AHad you takenBWould you takeCShould you takeDWere you to take17_ theyve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.AWhich BWhatCThat DHow18In the past few years, weve seen works by Chines

9、e sci-fi writers winning international _.AconclusionBstandardCpotentialDrecognition19A fireworks display was organized _ the Queens birthday.Ato mark BmarkedChaving marked Dbeing marked20_ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.AThe first time BAt the timeCBy the time DDurin

10、g the time第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Petra and Wadi Rum,JordanWhen it comes to the worlds wonderful desert scenery,Jordans Petra and Wadi Rum has it.Also known as the Valley of the Moon,this place is one of the best due to its amazing desert canyons（峽谷）and rock walls.Part

11、icipants love exploring its Burdah and Um Fruth,walking to the impressive ancient city.Kilimanjaro,TanzaniaThe Rongai Route is the best route if the participants of the walking tour want a quiet climb.The Kili Trail permits travelers to witness the regions wilderness,virgin forests,and rare animals.

12、This route,according to many,is the easiest way to reach the top where the breath-taking 360-degree sights of natural wonders await.Quebec,CanadaThis special environment made up of both the natural and cultural treasures,where fresh water becomes one with the tides（潮汕）of the sea,makes Quebec one of

13、the interesting walking tour destinations in the world.Here is a track that heads to the Saguenay Fjord National Park which is included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site.Adding to the beauty of Quebec are its sparkling waterfalls,inviting lakes,and rare animals.Great Smoky Mountain,USThis region（地區(qū)）

14、has been named as the ancestral home of the Cherokee Indians,where rich natural wonders combined with interesting history are the major happenings.The rich natural reserve is evident and enjoyed by walking tour participants.What also makes this destination a popular choice is its reputation as the b

15、iggest wilderness on the eastern part of the United States.1、What is Petra and Wadi Rum best known for?AIts culture. BIts quietness.CIts rare animals. DIts desert scenery.2、Which tour combines the scenery of land and water?APetra and Wadi Rum. BKilimanjaro.CQuebec. DGreat Smoky Mountain.3、What is un

16、ique to Great Smoky Mountain?ASpecial history. BNational park.CVirgin forests. DOcean view.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AMagical Nature Reserves BBest Walking ToursCColorful Cultural Treasures DAmazing Wilderness Areas22（8分）Current Culture: Is Common Culture Alive?The

17、digitizing and globalizing world is changing the working of culture. As some see it, cities and nations are losing their common culture and their general spirit: people can no longer count on those around them valuing any of the same music or films. Others argue that a common culture is not dying so

18、 much as changing forms: it is less and less attached to a particular area and ever more linked to global networks. The facts lead to the change that anyone can become a cultural producer today, that the culture is increasingly available everywhere you want it, and whenever you want it, not just in

19、the two months after the movie or book came out. Cultural possibilities have multiplied as a result, but the change also means fewer cultural moments. It is easy to find the change in terms of loss of diversity of society. So what will it mean if globalization turns us into one wide world culture?Fo

20、r the enthusiasts of these changes, culture is not about popular artists or books, but centers on platforms like Google and Wikipedia, where every variety of culture brings about the exchange of knowledge and ideas, and makes connections across boundaries. It is perhaps debatable whether two people

21、who have participated in such websites, but in totally different corners of them, have had a cultural experience in common. In fact, these platforms become very successful with a large crowd of people, who build things together, share information, and forward articles back and forth. There are still

22、 more questions. What does it mean for the future of countries that culture now goes beyond the limits of the nation? Is there anything to defend and preserve in the passing cultural world, or is that merely to favor pen over printing press, horse over automobile? Up to now a growing quantity of cul

23、ture has been globally spreading and developing. More individuals (個人) than ever have the chances to be makers of culture, even if that means more to choose from and fewer standards to be reached in common. What it means is this strange feeling: that of being more connected than ever, with one-click

24、 access to so much of the cultural harvest around the world, and yet, of being starved for having similar interests and opinions with others, concerned only with ourselves.1、675In Paragraph 1 the author indicates _.Athe missing of common cultureBthe cultural diversity among peopleCthe disadvantage i

25、n the digitizing societyDthe double standard of cultural evaluation2、677It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that _.Apeople feel satisfied with the current cultureBenthusiasts look for current culture from famous artistsCdisappearance of common culture is a problem to be solvedDcommon culture may exi

26、t into websites that connect the world3、679According to the author, the increase of cultural possibilities can be caused by _.Aagreement with common culture Bindividuals as cultural producersCpopular artists and books available Da reduction in development of culture4、681What is the authors attitude

27、towards current culture?AUninterested. BApproving. CUncertain. DCritical.23（8分）A “Game of Thrones” themed hotel made just of snow and ice has been finished in Lapland, Finland. Located in the resort of Kittila, which is 200 kilometers above the Arctic Circle and around 90 minutes from Helsinki, the

28、destination is made up of 24 rooms10 of which are suites for guests staying overnight.Temperatures reach -5 inside, so high-quality thermal(保溫的)sleeping bags are on hand to keep guests warm, as well as a hot berry juice in the morning. Although its recommended that guests stay at the hotel for a max

29、imum of one night due to the icy conditions, there are warm log cabins available should they wish to extend their stay in the SnowVillage. Guests can also visit a restaurant, cinema, chapel and bar, all made entirely of snow and ice. Guests also receive a guided tour inside the SnowVillage, a buffet

30、 breakfast in the log restaurant, and a diploma to commemorate their stay.Travelers can book an overnight visit at the snow hotel or simply take a day trip to the SnowVillage, which covers an area of about 20, 000 square meters. The village is open for visitors daily and has a cinema, a chapel, an a

31、rctic bar that serves drinks in glasses carved from ice, and a restaurant with frozen dining furniture and a menu featuring reindeer (馴鹿)steakWhile its been constructed yearly since 2000, this is the first time the SnowVillage has included a “Game of Thrones” themed section.Kittila is also a great l

32、ocation to view the Northern Lights, and SnowVillage offers snowmobile safaris snowmobile safaris (旅行)where guests can try to catch a glimpse of Greenlands natural phenomena, as well as activities like reindeer-sledding and ice-sculpting classes.1、What can we learn about the themed hotel from the fi

33、rst paragraph?AIt is 200 kilometers from Helsinki.BIt is 110 kilometers from he Arctic Circle.CIt is in the resort of Kittila.DIt is made up of 34 rooms.2、What does the underlined word “commemorate” mean?AproveBcomfortCcoverDpay3、What is the area of the SnowVillage?A2000 square meters.B18,000 square

34、 meters.C20,000 square meters.D22,000 square meters.4、In which column of a website can we find the text?AGeography.BTravel.CClimate.DCulture.24（8分） Its a real case of fish out of water. Blennies (鲇魚) in the South Pacific Ocean are gradually relocating to land to escape their predators (捕食者), in an e

35、xample of evolution in action.Fish first began crawling onto dry land about 400 million years ago, kicking off an evolutionary chain of events that led to humans. But their reasons for exiting the sea have been uncertain.To look for clues, Terry Ord at the University of New South Wales in Australia

36、has been studying several species of blennies at Rarotonga, the largest of the Cook Islands.At low tide, blennies are commonly found swimming in rock pools around the edges of the island. But when high tide moves in, they climb up to dry land and move around the rocks until the tide retreats.The res

37、earchers found that this is most likely to avoid predators that swim in with the rising tide mainly bigger fish like lionfish.To test what would happen if blennies did not have an escape plan, they made blenny models and sank them in the sea. The mimics ended up with wounds, bite marks and chunks-mi

38、ssing.Of course, there are still dangers for blennies on land, like the occasional bird attack, but the predation risk on land is a third that of underwater.Whats more, moving onto land has additional benefits for blennies. Holes in the rocks provide sheltered nests for laying eggs, and they can mai

39、ntain their diet of bacteria.In fact, several species of blenny fish at Rarotonga have already made the full transition to land-dwelling (陸生的) species. They continue to breathe with their gills, but have developed stronger tail fins and jump from rock to rock.Ord believes that many evolutionary proc

40、esses have been driven by the need to escape predators. “It is often assumed that animals move homes to find new sources of food, but in many cases, escaping predators is a stronger motivation.” he says.1、Why do blennies climb to dry land when high tide comes?ATo acquire better health. BTo search fo

41、r more food.CTo seek safer living conditions. DTo adapt to a new environment.2、What does the underlined part “The mimics” in Paragraph 6 refer to?AThe rocks in the water. BThe predators of blennies.CThe researchers of blennies. DThe models of blennies.3、What can be concluded from the last paragraph?

42、AOrds research opens a new view.BOrd wonders why animals move homes.COrd shows us the benefits of blennies evolution.DOrd has discovered how fish have become land dwellers.4、Which of the following could be the best title for the text?ABlennies Living HabitsBWhy Blennies Choose to Live on LandCBlenni

43、es Evolutionary ProcessDHow Blennies Escape from their Predators25（10分）Travel experts across the globe publish much-anticipated lists that aim to excite readers about upcoming travel trends. Here is a 2018 list that urges travelers to explore new cities, try new food, experience new cultures and gai

44、n new views.ChileThis long, skinny slice of South America successfully packs a powerful punch, with strange charms in Valparaiso, excellent wine in the Maipo Valley and diverse landscapes across the Arcadian Desert, Chilean Patagonia and Easter Island.Flying is the most convenient way to get around,

45、 but flights are not cheap. Buses are more wallet-friendly, and Chiles bus system is efficient, but bus journeys can easily take 17 to 36 hours.MontenegroThe countrys coastline is its best feature, and its winding coastal roads and mountain-meets-ocean scenery create the perfect background for a roa

46、d trip. Sleepy seaside towns along the Bay of Kotor are home to mom-and-pop restaurants and elegant hotels, while the walled city of Koror offers views of the classic red rooftops of the Adriatic.MadagascarMadagascar，the worlds fourth-largest island one of the most biodiverse (生物多樣的) places on the p

47、lanet, has been rapidly affected by climate change.Visiting the country can serve as an educational opportunity for travelers who want to understand the bad effects of global warming and irresponsible human actions, Some cant-miss experiences in Madagascar include swimming and snorkeling around Nosy

48、 Be, spotting lemurs (狐猴) in Ranomafana National Park, admiring the rocky landscapes of Isalo National Park and a sunset walk along the Avenue of the Baobabs.Abu Dhabi, the UAEAfter 10 years of planning and nearly $2 billion in costs, the Louvre Abu Dhabi celebrated its grand opening on Nov. 11, 201

49、7. Now, lovers of art and architecture are racing to the United Arab Emirates capital to sec its newest feat of modern design - the product of French architect Jean Nouvel. The Louvre Abu Dhabis slogan, “see humanity in a new light”, draws attention to the museum mission to emphasize the commonaliti

50、es and celebrate the differences between Eastern and Western art.While in Abu Dhabi, travelers can also check out the citys other famous architectural wonder - Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque - which was rated the worlds second-best landmark in TripAdvisors 2017 Travelers Choice Awards.1、Which of the foll

51、owing is a disadvantage of travelling by bus in Chile?AIt is very expensive.BIt may not help you save time,CBuses dont run at busy hours.DBuses are always very crowded.2、What do you know about travelling in Madagascar from the passage?AIf$ much cheaper lo go around by bus than by plane.BYou can take

52、 a good trip along the beautiful coastal roads.CYou can learn more about the impacts of climate change,DIts a good chance to sec green mountains and red rooftops.3、If you are interested in art and architecture, you can travel to _.AChile BMontenegroCMadagascar DAbu Dhabi, the UAE第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（

53、每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）How far would you walk to learn about something that interested you? When he was young, Jacob Lawrence often walked more than sixty 1 from his home in the Harlem section of New York City to the Metropolitan Museum of ArtJacob wanted to

54、be a（n） 2 ，and he believed that studying the famous paintings 3 in that museum would help himIt was 1930,when many people were out of work, money was 4 and people suffered a lotStill the streets were 5 with energy and colorAs he walked through Harlem, Jacob looked hard at the people, the churches, a

55、nd barbershops and so onHe 6 those images in his mind, along with the images of paintings he saw in the 7 Jacob came from a poor familyHis mother believed there was little chance 8 her son could grow up to be a successful painterShe wanted him to aim for something more 9 But Jacobs teacher, Alston,

56、in an art program saw that he was talentedAlston 10 him how to use paints to make stage setsAs time passed, Alston let Jacob rent work space in his own studio That was an exciting place for a young black man 11 to become an artistMany creative people 12 there to talk about art, literature and histor

57、yFrom their 13 ,Jacob learned that history books often 14 the accomplishments of African AmericansHe decided to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the story of a black heroHe 15 Toussaint, who had helped free his people 16 French rulingMany people admired Jacobs pictures, but he needed 17 admirat

58、ionTo help his family, he often had to work at jobs that 18 him away from paintingThen something encouraging happenedAn artist named Augusta got Jacob a jobFor eighteen months, Jacob was given a 19 to paint pictures For the first time, he felt like a 20 artist1、Asteps Bblocks Cbuildings Davenues2、Aa

59、rtist Btutor Cscholar Dofficial3、Aswinging Bexisting Changing Dtwisting4、Ablank Bloose Ctough Dtight5、Alined Bdecorated Cassociated Dfilled6、Astored Breceived Ccreated Dremembered7、Amuseum Bstudio Cchurch Dstreet8、Awhether Bwhich Cthat Dwhen9、Aprecious Bpractical Cstandard Dflexible10、Arecommended B

60、reminded Cprovided Dshowed11、Ahesitating Bstruggling Cmarching Dparticipating12、Asettled Bwandered Cgathered Drushed13、Aexperiences Bperformances Caccents Dconversations14、Aacknowledged Baccused Cignored Dwitnessed15、Achose Baccepted Ccounted Demployed16、Aagainst Bfrom Cfor Dwith17、Amore than Brathe