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1、期末考試應(yīng)用文寫作必備素材Part 1書信最佳開頭寒暄語(有必要的情況下使用):簡(jiǎn)單,直接How is everything going?How are you doing these days?I am Li Hua, a high school student currently studying in China.Part 2主體內(nèi)容部分:.通知活動(dòng)類We are glad to inform you that the School s English Speech Competition is to be heild October 5th, 2016, with the theme

2、on Future Life.告知某人某事:inform sb of sth / keep sb informed of / inform sb that舉辦舉行: take place; be held; be organized / be launched主題介紹: with the theme on / of 2.招聘啟事Our Students Union is looking for an English announcer for our Voice of Campus. Are you willing to challenge yourself and enrich your c

3、ampus life?招生招募: admit; recruit; be looking for 3.申請(qǐng)信On hearing the notice that teachers and students from Phoenix Central High School are coming to visit our school, I am very glad to extend a warm welcome and apply to be a host family.聽說 / 了解:On hearing / learning .表示熱烈歡迎:extend a warm welcome (盡量

4、不用 express a warm welcome, 這不地道)申請(qǐng):apply to be / make an application to be 4.求職信Having noticed the advertisement in Daily Newspaper, I am writing to express my interest in the post as a waitress.In reply to your advertisement in the Daily News of June 2, I am writing to apply for the position you of

5、fer.注意至 U: Having noticed ., I am writing to答復(fù):In reply to , I am writing to 表達(dá)興趣:express / show (one s) interes飾意介詞不要用錯(cuò)申請(qǐng)的職位: apply for the position (as)咨詢求助信With graduation approaching, I am scheduled to go to university in America for further education, intending to widen my horizons. Attracted b

6、y the field you study, I am writing to inquire about some information.Aiming to widen my horizons and stimulate my potential, I am scheduled to have further study in America after graduation. Therefore, I am writing to express my interest in your course and consult you about some relevant informatio

7、n.With graduation approaching, I intend to continue my study in America, for which reason I am writing to inquire about some related information.咨詢: inquire about some information consult sb about some relevant information計(jì)劃做某事: be scheduled to do sth邀請(qǐng)信With great pleasure I am writing to invite you

8、 to be the judge for our English speech contest held by the English Club and sponsored by the Foreign Language School on Friday evening in the student center. (guide 導(dǎo)游, tutor 導(dǎo)師 / 助教, coach 教練, consultant / advisor 顧問 )On behalf of the Students Union of English Department, I feel honored to extend

9、iannvitation to you to give us a speech on Chinese history.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事: invite sb to do sth; extend an invitation to sb to do sthhold 用作非謂語后置定語一定是held ,這個(gè)地方很容易錯(cuò)代表: on behalf of . 參加: take an active part in; participate in; be involved in; engage in發(fā)表演講: give / deliver / address a speech謝絕信Thank you for

10、your letter to invite me to your birthday party. However, much to my regret, I m unable to accept your kind invitation due to the fact that I mbusy preparing for a singing competition which is of great significance for me.It gives me great pleasure to be invited to attend your graduation ceremony on

11、 June 30th in the hall in our university. I would like to accept your warm invitation but I can dtue to an earlier appointment.遺憾的是: much to one s regrett make it to do sth不能做到某事: be unable to do; fail to do sth; can 因?yàn)椋?due to the fact that .重要: which is of great significance / importance; which is

12、 essential / vital / crucial委婉拒絕: sb would like to do sth but .8. 感謝信Many thanks for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my recent visit to your university. It was nice of you to introduce to me so many famous professors and distinguished scholars at your university.Without your

13、 kindness and sincerity, my stay back then would have been quite different.Never had I known a language could be taught and learned that way, which, up to this day, remains a guide to my English learning.熱情好客: hospitality真摯: sincerity其他表達(dá)感謝:Words fail to express my thanks for .Words couldn t express

14、 how grateful I am to you for what sb hav/ehas done sthI would appreciate it if you could do sth.祝賀信I am writing to offer my sincerest congratulations on your admission into the Biology Department of Beijing University as a postgraduate.On the occasion of the 35th anniversary of your marriage, pleas

15、e accept our heartiest congratulations.Allow me to convey my congratulations on your winning the competition / award. I am delighted that many years effoyrotsu made / put to your study have eventually paid off.表達(dá)祝賀:offer my sincerest congratulations to sb on sthconvey / express my congratulations on

16、 sth付出得到回報(bào): efforts paid off ,千萬不要用錯(cuò)了 pay off (得到回報(bào))道歉信Excessively sorry / With regret, I m writing this letter to give you my sincere apology for my failing to accompany you to travel to Beijing at the appointed time.I m writing to apologize for having forgotten to return the “ the Beatles ” CD to

17、you when I left China. I was in such a hurry that I packed everything in my luggage without checking carefully.對(duì)不起,很抱歉: Excessively sorry / With regret, I m writing to 向某人道歉:give sb my sincere apologymake an apology to sbapologize to sb for sthowe sb an apology其他: Words fail to express my apology fo

18、r .Words can t express how regretful I. m because投訴信Excessively disappointed and annoyed, I m writing this letter todiesxsparteissfsacmtioyn withthe computer bought from your store on October, 16th, 2016.I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with the bad service of the school canteen.On

19、September 10, the delivery of the computer was received, but I regret to say that the screenof the computer was damaged because of improper packing.失望與生氣:Excessively disappointed and annoyed, I m writing to 表達(dá)不滿:express my dissatisfaction with sthcomplain to sb about sthmake a complaint about sth to

20、 sbbe dissatisfied with sth委婉語: , but I regret to say that .活動(dòng)對(duì)象、主題、意義和目的(超級(jí)重點(diǎn))In order to foster / promote / develop / inspire / cultivate / enhance / strengthen students creativity, our school will hold an English talent show with the theme of “ Innovation onCampus” , so I am writing to invite you

21、 to watch and make comments after it.In order to encourage students to take outdoor exercises, Students Union organized a mountain-climbing on May 6th. The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, but it also promoted the frie

22、ndship between us.Volunteering enables you to gain some valuable life experience as well as work skills, which I think lays a solid foundation for your future study or career. By volunteering, you can make friends with people from all walks of life. In addition, it provides you with a good opportuni

23、ty to give back to society and break down barriers of understanding, and thus a harmonious society can be created.促進(jìn)提升: foster / promote / develop / inspire / cultivate / enhance / strengthen舉辦: organize an activityAn activity will be held 此處 held 用錯(cuò)的較多,需要特別注意不僅而且:not only .but also注意前面用句子的話要使用部分倒裝形

24、式鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encourage sb to do sth /inspire sb to do sth打下堅(jiān)持的基礎(chǔ): lay a solid foundation for sth各行各業(yè):from all walks of life提供機(jī)會(huì)做某事: provide sb with a good opportunity to do sth消除隔閡:break down the barriers創(chuàng)建和諧社會(huì):create a harmonious society號(hào)召某人做某事: appeal to sb to do sth/make an appeal to sb to do sthcall

25、on sb to do sth目的:非謂語:aiming to do sth短語: in order to do sth介詞短語: with the aim / purpose of活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容、名稱(超級(jí)重點(diǎn))The Mid-Autumn Festival, also the Moon Festival, falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar and is regarded as one of the traditional festivals in China for family r

26、eunion.The report will start at 2:00 p.m. on Wednesday, April 30th in the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building.On the morning of your arrival, we will show you around our school and introduce our most advanced science lab to you. Then a discussion will be held, which may cover suc

27、h topics as school life, cultural differences, aiming to improve mutual understanding.舉辦時(shí)間: fall on; take place on; be held on被認(rèn)為是: be considered / regarded as帶某人參觀: show sb around介紹: introduce sth to sb起止時(shí)間It will start at 2:00 a.m., lasting (for) about three hours.Center at 8 p.As scheduled, all t

28、he classmates in our class will gather at the StudentsFriday evening to celebrate Xiaoming s birthday, which will last an hour an9d. Wenedwaotuldfeel much honored if you could come and enjoy it.持續(xù): last 加不加 for 都可以按照計(jì)劃: as scheduled多項(xiàng)活動(dòng)羅列In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wide ra

29、nge of choices such as traveling around and visiting our relatives or friends.Every class is required to put on one performance, in which students can sing songs, dance, act out dramas, tell stories or give speeches. We will have a good time enjoying the performances and will be inspired to learn En

30、glish well.During the two-week exchange activity, we had various interactive activities, including doing sports, playing games and so on.各種各樣的: a wide range of / various kinds of包括: such as doing . / including doing sth個(gè)人性格,能力,相關(guān)經(jīng)歷介紹I am outgoing and like making friends with others, which ensures me

31、 to be equal to the job.I mfluent in spoken English, proficient in operating the computer and willing to serve the teachers and students.m sureAbove all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station, so I the job well if I get the position.適合、勝任: be equal to sth / be up to sth / be

32、 qualified for sth為服務(wù):serve sb千萬不要加介詞 for交通方式推薦Taking buses is a good means of transportation in terms of convenience and environmental friendliness / protection.Subway is strongly recommended in Guangzhou as it can take you almost anywhere punctually.Riding bikes is a green way to get to your desti

33、nation, which not only helps to protect our environment but exercises your body as well.交通方式: a good means of transportation; a green way強(qiáng)烈推薦: be highly / strongly recommended準(zhǔn)時(shí): punctually; on time; on schedule地點(diǎn)介紹With a history of over 600 years, Qianmen street is well known for its cultural and h

34、istoric value in Beijing.Located in Kaiping City of Guangdong Province, watchtowers, which date back to Ming Dynasty, is a perfect combination of Chinese and western architecture.Covering an area of 1000 square meters, the museum is aimed at educating the public about environment protection.歷史: with

35、 a history of .; own / possess a history of; date back to朝代 : dynasty; 某某朝代注意要大寫位于: Located in ., sth .占地: Covering an area of ., sth .文化特色、地域特色Xi an is a well known cultural city where you will definitely have a happy tour.Jiuzhaigou, featuring amazing natural sceneries, will surely impress every t

36、ourist.Guangzhou is worth sightseeing because of its unique culture and various delicious food.以為特色:feature值得: be worth doing; deserve sth / deserve to do sth希望獲準(zhǔn)I would appreciate it if I could be accepted as a n editor and I m looking forward to your early reply.In a word, I hope I can get the pos

37、ition and Ito dmo fiutlwlyecllo. nTfhidaennkt you for yourconsideration.I strongly hope I can join your organization and make a great contribution to the animals protection.I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to host them and make friends with them.I hope I will be accepted as a

38、 member of your summer camp.以上句式豐富,直接背誦使用。Part 3 書信結(jié)尾段常用語句建議信I hope you will take my suggestion into favorable consideration.I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into account.介紹信If you have any questions, do not hesitate to ask me.Please let me know if you have any suggestions on h

39、ow toPlease reply to me as soon as possible for more detailed information.感謝信I hope you will come to visit China in the future and I can return your kindness.Without your help, the performance couldn t have been so successful.Your favorable consideration will be highly appreciated.祝賀信I hope your future will be promising (有前途的)/ prosperous (興旺發(fā)達(dá)的).Sincere congratulations to you again!I wish you greater success in the future.申請(qǐng)信I do hope that I can me

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