一般過(guò)去時(shí)公開(kāi)課課件

1、(最新整理)一般過(guò)去時(shí)公開(kāi)課2021/7/261-By Jinny一般過(guò)去時(shí)2021/7/262Teaching Goal1.Why? 中考頻率高 題型涉及廣泛 （單選，完型，短文填空，完成句子，作文等） 靈活性高 （時(shí)從題，篇章，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)相結(jié)合）2.How? 1) when? 什么時(shí)候用 2）how? 怎么用， 怎么變 3）時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)3.難點(diǎn)：特殊動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化2021/7/263When I _ young 當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候 Id listen to the radio 我聆聽(tīng)收音機(jī) Waitin for my favorite songs 等待著心愛(ài)的歌曲 When they _ Id si

2、ng along 合著旋律清唱 It _ me smile. 笑容滿面 Those _ such happy times 那是多么幸福的時(shí)光 And not so long ago 并不遙遠(yuǎn) How I _ where theyd gone 可我卻不知道它們到哪去了 But theyre back again 但它們又回來(lái)了 Just like a long lost friend 像久無(wú)音信的朋友 All the songs I _ so well. 所有我那么愛(ài)過(guò)的歌曲 Every Sha-la-la-la Every Wo-o-wo-o Still shines Every shing-

3、a-ling-a-ling That theyre startin to sings So fine. 如此悅耳 Yesterday Once Morewasplayedmadewerewonderedloved2021/7/264【2014陜西】24. On May 22, a Han taxi driver _ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang. A. sent B. sends C. is sending D. has sent 【2014 陜西短文填空節(jié)選】 Every day, on her way

4、 to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(貧民窟). As a social 61_ , she had not paid much attention to it. This 62. _ one day when she met a ragged(衣衫襤褸的) boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that she 63._help. 直擊中考2021/7/265When?在說(shuō)話之前發(fā)生過(guò)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)futurepastnowtime一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)2021

5、/7/266Think about what happened in the first half year of 2014?The plane was lost (disappeared) on March 8 2014.關(guān)鍵詞： MH370， lost, 2014,3.82021/7/267 世界杯于2014.6.13在巴西舉行。The World Football Cup was held in Brazil on June 13th 2014.關(guān)鍵詞：World Football Cup（世界杯）， Brazil， 舉行（hold） 2021/7/268我上周看了變形金剛4(TF4)。

6、（我上周看了電影。）I watched TF4/ the film last week.2021/7/269I want to be a superman.My dream was to be a superman ten years ago.十年前，我的夢(mèng)想是成為一個(gè)超人。關(guān)鍵詞：dream, superman2021/7/2610 long long time ago, a monkey_ (carry) some bananas and_ (walk) in the forest. Then he_ (hear) a beautiful song and _ (stop). He_ (w

7、ant) to find who_ (be) singing. Finally he_(notice) a bird singing in the tree and said hello to the bird “You sing so beautiful, can you teach me?” The bird answer “Of course!” And then the monkey_ (give) a banana to the bird and sang with him together. They_ (be) happy that day.A monkey and a bird

8、carriedwalkedheardstoppedwantedwasnoticedgavewere2021/7/2611You did very well!2021/7/2612一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)（The Simple Past Tense)總結(jié)1.用法：一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、情況或存在的狀態(tài)。通常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。2.構(gòu) 成：主語(yǔ)+ +其它實(shí)意動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式（was/were)Q1 : 動(dòng)詞如何變過(guò)去式？2021/7/2613 Group One Group Two1 play- 1 hope-2 look- 2 live- 3 work- 3 like-4 visi

9、t- 4 use-5 watch- 5 dance-playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused請(qǐng)快速說(shuō)出下列各詞的過(guò)去式 1.一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加ed2.結(jié)尾是 e 的動(dòng)詞加 d2021/7/2614 Group one Group two1 drop- 1 try-2 beg- 2 cry-3 fit-3 carry-4 prefer - 4 worry-5 stop- 5 study-droppedcriedfittedworriedcarriedbeggedstoppedstudiedtriedpreferred請(qǐng)快

10、速說(shuō)出下列各詞的過(guò)去式末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母后加 ed末尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞變“y”為“i”加 ed2021/7/2615 Group Five Group Six1 am/is- 1 are-2 have/has- 2 do- 3 go- 3 see-4 take- 4 buy-5 bring- 5 speak-wasdidwentsaw hadbroughttookwerespokebought Relay-race不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式需要單獨(dú)記憶2021/7/2616動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化接龍ask _ push _ answer_cost_ come_ cut_

11、 marry_ begin_ forget _ run _ start_ give _ make_ want_ sing_ put_ reply _ swim_ move_ see_ stop_ askedpushedcostmarriedrunnedmadeputmovedcamebeganstartedwantedrepliedsawansweredcutforgotgavesangswamstopped2021/7/2617Yesterday； 時(shí)間段+ago ；last night/week/year in +過(guò)去的年份；this/ that +一天中上午的時(shí)間just now；the

12、 other day；one day; once upon a timeQ2：如何判斷一個(gè)句子需要過(guò)去時(shí)？【錦囊1：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)】2021/7/26181.【2014陜西】24. On May 22, a Han taxi driver _ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang. A. sent B. sends C. is sending D. has sent 2.-When _ you _your old friend? - The day before yesterday. A. will visit B.

13、do visit C. have visited D. did visit【錦囊1：觀察相鄰的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式】【2014 陜西】she had not paid much attention to it. This 62. _ (change)one day when she met a ragged(衣衫襤褸的) boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that she 63._ (need)help. 2021/7/2619The man painted a picture.-Yes, he did.-

14、No, he didnt-Did the man paint a picture?句式轉(zhuǎn)換-The man didnt paint a picture?2021/7/26201. be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的句式?！痉穸ň洹?【一般疑問(wèn)句】 2. 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的句式 【否定句】【一般疑問(wèn)句】 句式轉(zhuǎn)換主語(yǔ)+wasnt/werent+其它Was/Were +主語(yǔ)+其它主語(yǔ)+did not( didnt )+動(dòng)詞原形+其它Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主語(yǔ)+did. 否定回答：No，主語(yǔ)+didnt. 2021/7/2621Have a Try1.I had a word with Ju

15、lia this morning. (變否定句，疑問(wèn)句）2.He always worked into night those days.（否定句）3.I was very tired last night.（一般疑問(wèn)句）4.German won the football game yesterday.（一般疑問(wèn)句）5.They were absent from school two days ago.（否定句）I didnt have a word with Julia this morning.Did you have a word with Julia this morning?He d

16、idnt always worked into night those days.Were you very tired last night?Did German win the football game yesterday?You werent absent from school two days ago?2021/7/2622中考真題鏈接【2013重慶】10 I called you yesterday eveningbut you were not in sorry，I _in the shop with my mother Aam Bwill be C. was D. have

17、been【2013 甘肅白銀】43. Every student who _ in the same group takes part in his birthday party. A. study B. studies C. are studying D. have studied【2013浙江寧波】26. Tony _ football every weekend when he was young. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played【2013江蘇蘇州】64. Frank, you look worried. Anything wro