Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparkSectionA1a--2d

1、Who are they?Theyre volunteers. They usually volunteer to help others. Watch a video and answer the questions. How could we help people?We could help to clean up the parks.We could help sick people in the hospital.We could help to plant trees. help the old peoplehelp to give out food at the food ban

2、kcity n. 城市城市e.g. The library is in the north of the city. 圖書館在城市的北部。圖書館在城市的北部。notice n. 公告牌；公告牌；通告；布告通告；布告e.g. Please read the list on the notice board. 請讀公告板上的名單。請讀公告板上的名單。 e.g. Look around, we could see no sign of life. 環(huán)顧四圍，我們看不出一點(diǎn)生命的跡象。環(huán)顧四圍，我們看不出一點(diǎn)生命的跡象。sign n. 標(biāo)志；信號標(biāo)志；信號e.g. Many people volunt

3、eer to work on the farm. 很多人志愿到農(nóng)場去工作。很多人志愿到農(nóng)場去工作。volunteer v. 義務(wù)勞動，自愿做義務(wù)勞動，自愿做volunteer to do sth. 義務(wù)自愿做某事義務(wù)自愿做某事e.g. The students take turns to clean up their classroom. 學(xué)生們輪流打掃教室。學(xué)生們輪流打掃教室。clean up 打掃；清除打掃；清除give out 分發(fā)；散發(fā)分發(fā)；散發(fā)e.g. Please help me give out these test papers. 請幫我將這些試卷發(fā)下去。請幫我將這些試卷發(fā)下去

4、。cheer v. 歡呼歡呼; 喝彩喝彩 e.g. Cheer up. The news isnt too bad. 振作起來，消息還不算太壞。振作起來，消息還不算太壞。e.g. I dont feel lonely because I made new friends here. 我不覺得孤獨(dú)因?yàn)槲医涣诵屡笥?。我不覺得孤獨(dú)因?yàn)槲医涣诵屡笥?。lonely adj. 孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的e.g. Jack used to be short, but now hes tall. 杰克過去很矮，但現(xiàn)在高了。杰克過去很矮，但現(xiàn)在高了。used to 曾經(jīng)，曾經(jīng)， 過去過去 Look at th

5、e ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways.1a1. _2. _3. _ _4. _Other ways you could help peopleHelp to clean up the city parkVisit the old people in the old peoples homeHelp to plant trees by the riverHelp young kids to learn EnglishListen and number the ways the boy and girl

6、could help others. 1b_ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. _ The boy could give out food at the food bank. _ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids._ The boy could help to clean up the city parks. 12341cPractice the conversation in th

7、e picture above. Then make other conversations using the information in 1b.I hope to work outside.You could help to clean up the city parks. A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check () the things they are going to do to tell people about it. 2a1. We need to _ _ _ a

8、 plan to tell people about the city park clean- up. 2. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We cant _ _ making a plan. 3. We could _ _ signs. come up withput offput upListen again. Fill in the blanks. 2b4. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. 5. We could each _ _ 10 stude

9、nts and ask them to come. give outcall up Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.2cWe need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.Lets have lunch first. No, we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. Helen: Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in a

10、n old peoples home this summer.Tom: Really? I did that last summer!Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with?Tom: Mmm things like reading the newspaper to the old people,2dRead the conversation and answer the questions.or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how thin

11、gs used to be.Helen: That sounds interesting.Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them.Helen: Youre right. I mean, were all going to be old one day, too.1. Wheres Helen going to work this summer? _ _2. What did Tom do to help the old people? _ _Shes going

12、to work in an old peoples home. Reading the newspaper or just talking to the old people. Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer. Really? I did that last summer! Role-play the conversation.1. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. used to do s

13、th. 過去常常做某事過去常常做某事 表示過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作或狀表示過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作或狀態(tài)，暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在。態(tài)，暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在。used無人無人稱和時態(tài)的變化。稱和時態(tài)的變化。e.g. I used to go to the Youth Center. But I have no time now. 我過去經(jīng)常去青少年中心，但現(xiàn)在我我過去經(jīng)常去青少年中心，但現(xiàn)在我沒有時間了。沒有時間了。 Grandparents used to tell us stories when we were very young. 在我們小時候祖父母常給我們講故事在我們小時候祖父母常給我們講故

14、事 聽。聽。2. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. lonely adj. 孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的。孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的。指精指精 神上感神上感覺覺孤獨(dú)孤獨(dú)、寂寞。、寂寞。e.g. The old man feels lonely, so he raises a dog. 那名老人覺得很孤獨(dú)，因此他那名老人覺得很孤獨(dú)，因此他 養(yǎng)了一只狗。養(yǎng)了一只狗。 3. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day. need用實(shí)義動詞，用實(shí)義動詞，“必要必要”、“必需必需”。有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化，接

15、名詞、代有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化，接名詞、代詞、動名詞或帶詞、動名詞或帶to的不定式作賓語。的不定式作賓語。e.g. The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 這個人在工作時需要一本英語詞這個人在工作時需要一本英語詞典。典。 Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需親自見他嗎？你必需親自見他嗎？clean up “打掃；清理打掃；清理”。如果在如果在clean和和up間加個連字符號間加個連字符號, 它就是名詞了它就是名詞了, 意意為為“掃除掃除”。e.g. You must give your class

16、room a good clean-up. 你必須對教室進(jìn)行徹底地打掃。你必須對教室進(jìn)行徹底地打掃。come up with 提出（觀點(diǎn)，看法）。提出（觀點(diǎn)，看法）。e.g. He has come up with a great idea. 他想出了一個絕好的辦法。他想出了一個絕好的辦法。 I came up with a better plan than that. 我提供了一個比那還好的計(jì)劃。我提供了一個比那還好的計(jì)劃。I. Choose the correct answers.1. I took her to the concert to _. A. cheer up her B. c

17、heer her up C. cheer she up 2. Lets help _ food at the food bank. A. to give out B. give up C. giving out BA1. Youd better _ _ _ (想出想出) a better plan. 2. Who will _ _ _ (自愿回自愿回 答答) this question?3. You could put up a _ (布告布告) here. II. Complete the e up withvolunteer to answernotice4. With no one to talk