中考英語(yǔ)熱點(diǎn)專題復(fù)習(xí)

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載2010 年中考英語(yǔ)熱點(diǎn)專題復(fù)習(xí)一一動(dòng)詞練習(xí)1. His fatherany wash ing in the morning.A. does nt doB. does ntC. does nt does D. does nt does2. How long you the bicycle?A. have; bought B. have; hadC. did; buyD. do; buy3. My brother knows London very well. He there many times.A. has bee n B. has gone C. was D. went4

2、. The childre n want to know if Miss Gree nfree tomorrow.A. is B. is goi ng toC. will D. will be5. Liste n, the music nice.A. sounds B. is sounding C. is sound D. was sounding6. He early every morning from now on.A. gets up B. does get up C. does gets up D. will get up7. Our teacher told us that lig

3、ht faster tha n sound.A. traveled B. travels C. was traveled D. had traveled8. Mr. Brow n is not at home. He to the library.A. has gone B. has bee n C. had bee n D. had gone9. He said he would go to the cin ema with us if he free.A. is B. were C. was D. will be10. Jenny_ a letter to her mother three

4、 days ago.A. wrote B. writes C. write D. has writte n11. He_ with us yesterday morning.A. does nt go swim ming B. goes swim mingC. did nt go swimmi ng D. went to swimmi ng12. There_ a basketball match in our school the day after tomorrow.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to have D. would have13. _yo

5、u_ us a talk this after noon?A. Are; givi ng B. Are; give n C. Will; give D. Were; going to give14. Look! Li Lei_ Jim with his Chi nese.A. is helpi ng B. has helped C. is going to help D. would help學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載15. Dont make any no ise. The baby_ .A. has slept B. is slept C. will sleep D. is sleep ing16.

6、 The stude nts of Class 3_ a football game now. Lets go and watch.A. are havi ng B. will haveC. is havi ng D. will be had17. My mother_ breakfast while I_ my face this morni ng.A. cooked; was cook ingB. was cook ing; was wash ingC. was cook ingD. would cook; was wash ing18. He had his lunch already.

7、A. will B. would C. has D. have19. I your help. I can do it myself.A. n eed ntB. dont n eed to C. n eed D. dont n eed20. _ some more tea?A. Do you likeB. Will you likeC. Would you like D. Should you like21. - you the book to the library?-Yes, I borrowed ano ther one a mome nt ago.A. Do; returnB. Are

8、; returni ngC. Will; return D. Have; returned22. Dont go to see him. He cha nged his mindA. is B. was C. will D. has23. How many times your uncle bee n to Beiji ng?-Twice.A. has B. have C. does D. did24. My boy, you _ talk to your father like that.A. wo nt B. has nt toC. should ntD. has to25.give me

9、 a cup of water, Mary?A. Shall you please B. Will you pleaseC. Please youD. Please do you26. I_ work out the maths problem yesterday, but I can work it out now.A. cant B. could ntC. may notD. need nt27. Since you are very tired, you_do it today.A. n eed ntB. dont n eedC. n eed nt to D. not n eed學(xué)習(xí)必備

10、歡迎下載28. Li Li get up at 7:30.A. used to B. used C. was used to D. uses to29. Youan swer this questio n.A. have nt to B. dont have to C. dont need D. need nt to30. It was a cold ni ght. An old man un der a chair in the park.A. is lyi ngB. was lyi ng C. has lyi ngD. will lie31. You go with us at once.

11、A. n eed B. should C. would D. could32. -_I watch TV after dinn er, Mum?-No, you_ .A. May; mus tntB. May; dontC. May; wo nt D. Must; must nt33. Oh, sorry. I you in Shan ghai.A. dont know; areB. did nt know; wereC. dont know; were D. have nt known; are34. The Peoples Republic of Chi na in 1949.A. was

12、 found B. found C. was foun dedD. foun ded35. - Is Xiao Li in the classroom?-No, he_ here. I saw him in the read ing room just now.A. cant be B. must nt be C. isD. need nt36. - Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?A. Yes, we shall B. Yes, you shallC. Yes, you will D. All right37. Nobody_ do it. Let me_.A

13、. can; tryB. cant; to try C. can; to tryD. cant; trying38. -_you like_bananas to eat?-Yes, please.A. Would; some B. Will; any C. Could; any D. Can; some39. - Can you an swer this questi on in En glish?-Sorry, I_.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載A. n eed ntB. may not C. cant D. must nt40. -_I borrow your dict ion ary?-Certa

14、inly, here you are.A. Must B. May C. Need D. Shall41.1_see the words on the blackboard._ you write a bit clearly?A. must nt; Can B. dont; Will C. cant; Can D. need nt; Could42. Its a sunny day today. You_take a rain coat with you.A. cant B. must nt C. need nt D. can43. Ive looked for my pen everywhe

15、re, but I_ find it.A. could ntB. cant C. must ntD. did nt44. -_I speak to Ann?-Speak ing.A. Must B. May C. Need D. Shall45. The scie nee book_good care of.A. must be take B. must take C. must be take n D. must to be take n46. The stars_ in the daytime.A. cant be see B. cant see C. cant be saw D. can

16、t be see n參考答案1-5 ABADA 6-10 DBADA 11-15 CBCAD 16-20 ABCDC 21-25 DDACB26-30 BAABB 31-35 BABCA 36-40 DAACB 41-46 CCBBCD中考英語(yǔ)詞匯生動(dòng)講解篇第一講 名詞名詞當(dāng)然是大家都很熟悉的了，我們吃的food，喝的drinks,穿的clothes都是名詞。It is easy, right?但是你可能被名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)變化、名詞作定語(yǔ)以及名詞所有格等問(wèn)題搞得 糊里糊涂的，到底該怎么用呢？OK,follow me。First,名詞復(fù)數(shù)的特殊變化。普通名詞的復(fù)數(shù)我們知道是直接加-s或-es，可是偏

17、偏有一些名詞不聽(tīng)話，變化不規(guī)則。這些小調(diào)皮是：學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載a. class, box, watch, brush等詞以s, x, ch, sh,結(jié)尾，復(fù)數(shù)要力口-es；b. story, factory等以”輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞復(fù)數(shù)要先將-y變成-i再加-es；c. knife, wife, life等以-f或-fe結(jié)尾的詞一般先將-f或-fe變?yōu)?v,再加-es；d.以-o結(jié)尾的名詞，一般來(lái)說(shuō)，末尾是”元音字母+o的詞加-s,我們學(xué)過(guò)的有radio,z00。末尾是”輔音字母+o的詞，變復(fù)數(shù)加-es。如：tomato, hero, potat0，當(dāng)然其中的piano和photo，又是一個(gè)例

18、外，他們的結(jié)尾只能加-s。e. child（childre n），foot（feet），tooth（teeth），mouse（mice），man（men），woman（women）等詞的復(fù)數(shù)變化全不遵循規(guī)則。注意：與man和woman構(gòu)成的合成詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式也是-men和-women。如：an En glishma n，two En glishme n.但Germa n不是合成詞，故復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germa ns;f.deer，sheep等詞更是懶得可以，竟然單復(fù)數(shù)同形。好記好記。people，police，cattle等詞，以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，但實(shí)為復(fù)數(shù)，所以它們的謂語(yǔ)當(dāng)然也是復(fù)數(shù)形式，這就是集體名

19、詞。the En glish，the French，the Ch in ese等名詞表示國(guó)民總稱時(shí)，也作復(fù)數(shù)用。注意：maths，politics，physics等學(xué)科名詞，雖然以-s結(jié)尾，仍為不可數(shù)名詞。還有theUnited States（美國(guó)），the United Nations（聯(lián)合國(guó)）等應(yīng)視為單數(shù)。別奇怪，名詞有時(shí)也可以作定語(yǔ)的。它作定語(yǔ)時(shí)一般用單數(shù)，但也有以下例外。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載a. man, woman等作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，它的單復(fù)數(shù)以其所修飾的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。如：menworkers，women teacher&b.數(shù)詞+名詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，這個(gè)名詞一般保留單數(shù)形式，中間加連字符

20、。如：a ten-milewalk十里路，two-hundred trees兩百棵樹。哇！這些問(wèn)題好復(fù)雜，我好想輕松一下。那我們就輕輕松松地面對(duì)名詞所有格問(wèn)題。這里面內(nèi)容可謂少之又少，可也不能小視呦。名詞所有格：表示“ 的通常是在名詞的后面加-s，如：Childrens day,fathers shoes。但以-s結(jié)尾的名詞因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)有s了，只需加就0K了。如果兩個(gè)名詞并列，并且分別有s,。則表示分別有”。如：Johns and Marys room（約翰和瑪麗各有一間，共兩間）；兩個(gè)名詞 并列，只有一個(gè)s,則表示”共有”。如：John and Marys room（約翰和瑪麗共有一間）。還有些

21、無(wú)生命名詞的所屬要用介詞of來(lái)幫助一下，如：a map of China,the end of this term。151 in the sun在太陽(yáng)下152 in crease增加eg : Theyve in creased the prece of petrol by 3%他們把石油價(jià)增加了3%the populati on has in creased from 12 milli on ten years ago to 18 milli onnow153 in stead of+(名) 代替eg: rd like an apple in stead of a pearI like En

22、glish in stead of math154 in troduce sb to sb介紹某人給某人156 It takes sb sometime to do stheg : It took me 5 minu tes to do myhomeworkcook157 Its +adj +for sb to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣我想要蘋果，而不要梨子我喜歡英語(yǔ)而不喜歡自我介紹155 in vite sb to do sth邀請(qǐng)某人做某做某人花掉某人多少學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載158 Its +adj +to do做某事怎么樣159 Its +adj for sb對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣It

23、s +adjof sb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)太怎么樣160 Its +adj(for sb) to do（對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）做某事怎么樣Its +adj of sb to dosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太怎么樣學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載eg : Its nice of you to help me with my En glish161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth對(duì). 來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好主意162 Its important to sb163 Its time to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要eg: Its importa nt to meIts time for sth到了該去做某事的時(shí)間e

24、g : Its time to have classIts time for class該去上課了164joi n = take part in165just now剛才參加166 keep +sb /sth +adj /167 keep out不讓 168keep sb adj讓介詞短語(yǔ)讓什么保持什么樣？進(jìn)入保持.eg: I want to keep my mother happykeephealthy保持健康169 key to +名詞表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170 key toan sertokey可以是答題或鑰匙171 laugh at取笑.eg : Dont langh at o

25、thersWe Ian ghed at theyou183 make it early把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)184 make on exhibiti on of on eself讓某人出洋相189 make upbe made up of （被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）由組成190 makediffereneeto193 much too +形容詞joke172 lear n by on eslfe自學(xué)173 lear n from sb向某人學(xué)習(xí)174 learn to do sth學(xué)做某事175 let sb do sth讓某人做某事176 Let sb down讓某人失望應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望eg: We sho

26、uld lear n from Lei Fengeg:We should nt let our farents down我們不177 live from :離某地遠(yuǎn)178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhouShe livesat XuanTan179 look after = take care of照顧照看180 lose on es way誰(shuí)迷路181 make a decisi on to do stheg : Lose your way決定做某事你迷路182 make frie nds withsb和誰(shuí)成為朋友egI want t

27、o makefriends with185make sb /n +n使什么成為什么eg : Imademade you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人（某物）怎么樣eg : You must made your bedclea n187 make sb /sth adj188 make sb do sth使某人/某物怎么樣讓某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前讓他寫191 mind sb to do192 most +名mind on es doingmost of +代學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載194 must be一定學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載195 ne

28、ed +名詞196 n eed sb do sthagin215 part-time job兼職工作fall-time job全職工作216 pay for 付.錢pay the bill開(kāi)錢 ，付錢217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doi ng練習(xí)做某事222 prefer sth to sth相對(duì).更喜歡 .eg : I prefer physics to chemisty在物理和化學(xué)中，我更喜歡物理prefer doing to s

29、th更喜歡去做不愿意去做eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving他更喜歡騎自行車，不開(kāi)小車prefer to do sth rather tha n do stheg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather tha n repaiv the used one叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車更愿意 eg: I prefer her not to come需要某人做某事197 n eed to do （實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）198 no /n eithr of hate to do199 no +名詞200 not anymore =

30、no morecried no more他再也不哭201 not形、副）at all all202 notat all一 -點(diǎn)都不203 noteither表否定， 也不either我也沒(méi)有姐姐204 notuntil直到才eg:I did ntsleepun tiln eed do （再也不eg: Hes not tall at alleg : I dont japa nse either情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）no /n eithr of hate doingshe does nt junp far atI dont have sistercrying un til I give her sugar20

31、5 offer / provide sb with sth206 offer sb sth（ offer sth to sboffer water to you207 on on es way to208 on the one handmy mother came back給某人提供提供什么東西給某人The childdid ntstopeg : I offer you water（I我給你提供水在誰(shuí)去那的路上一方面on the other hand另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone210 on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)in time及時(shí)211 one day=so

32、me day=someday212 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式213 one to an other一個(gè)到另一個(gè)214 over and over agi n遍又一遍的用電話交談一天，有一天eg : He clea ned the floor over and over寧愿做也我叔我不喜歡她不來(lái)prefer sb not to do sth223 pretend to do sth學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載裝著去做什么prete nd that從句學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載eg : The two cheats prete nded to be working very hard這兩個(gè)騙子裝著努力工作He

33、 prete nded that he did not know the an swer他裝著不知道答案224 ratherthan寧可.也不.eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生，也不當(dāng)老師He likes dogs rather than cats他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓225 regardas把.當(dāng)作.eg: Please give my best regards to your family請(qǐng)帶我向你的家人我最好的問(wèn)候I regard you as my friend我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友He shows little rega

34、rd for others他不愛(ài)關(guān)心別人226 remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cook ing (he remids me to cook他提醒我做飯227 remid sb of sth使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to

35、 sb還什么東西給某人229 say to on eself對(duì)自己說(shuō)230 say to sb對(duì)某人說(shuō)231 sb spe nd somemo ney on sth花了多少錢在某事上232 sb spe nd sometime with sb花了多少時(shí)間陪誰(shuí)233 sb spe nd sometime( in) doi ng sth花了多少時(shí)間做某事235 see sb do看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事see sb doing看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj顯得怎么樣eg : You seem to be tiredYou seemto be happy237 send +s

36、b sth送給某人某物238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock使.震驚eg : Oh , Its only you ! You give me a shock啊，是你呀!嚇我一跳eg : Were told to stay away from the ani mals whe visit ing the zoo觀zoo時(shí)，我們要遠(yuǎn)離動(dòng)物If you want to lose weight youd better stay auay from the sweet food工你想減肥，你最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食234 sb with sb +issb and sb +are240 show s

37、b sth向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sthshow sth to sb拿什么東西給eg:Show me yourpen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her243 someothers另一些244 startwith從.開(kāi)始245 stay away from遠(yuǎn)離 beginwith從.開(kāi)始當(dāng)我們參徒學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載246 stop doi ng停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事學(xué)習(xí)

38、必備歡迎下載248 stop sb(from) doi ng阻止某人做某事249 stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名 這樣，這種251 suit sb適合某人263 tellfrome g : Do you know the way to lear n En glishDo you know the way of lear ning En glish268 the way to(地點(diǎn))到哪的路269tooto太怎樣而不能 .adj +enoughto足夠能sothat +叢句太所以eg: He is too young to go to school= He

39、is so young that he cant go toschoolHe is old eno ugh to go to school=He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte. into把什么翻譯成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try on es best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best tolearn En glish well273 try to do sth想干什么，但沒(méi)

40、成功try doi ng sth想干什么，已經(jīng)做過(guò)了eg:He tried to climb他想爬上去，但沒(méi)成功He tried climbing他想爬上去，已經(jīng)做過(guò)了274 try試衣服have a try試一下275 turn down開(kāi)小 turn up開(kāi)大252 surprise sb253 take classesto on es surprise令某人驚奇254 take sb to使某人驚奇上課把某人帶去eg : I take you to the hospitalgo for a walk散步talk with255 take walks = take a walk256tal

41、k to對(duì)誰(shuí)說(shuō)eg : I talk to you withhimtalk of談到和誰(shuí)說(shuō)eg : I talk257 talk with sb258 teach sb sth259 tell sb do sth260 tell sb sth261 tell sb sth262 tell sb to do sth什么eg : we talked of you和某人說(shuō)話教某人做某事告訴某人做某事tell sb that叢句告訴某人某事告訴某人做什么talk abouttell sb not to do sthtell sb not to do sth談?wù)撽P(guān)于tell astory告訴某人不要做264 thank youfor +doing265 the267 theway todo sth=地方去哪的路as(adj adv)the way of doing stha相同做某方面的方法