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1、組合練閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空+短文改錯I .閱讀理解(2018福建百所重點校聯考)The story of Sir Nicholas Winton is the one that you would imagine could only happen on the silver screen.Sir Nicholas Winton was a British man who went to heroic efforts , potentially putting himself at risk , during the World War n .Sir Winton was respon

2、sible for ensuring the safety of six hundred and sixty-nine Jewish children by aiding their escape from countries occupied by Nazis.Finally , the Jewish children were brought to England where he worked to make sure families in his native country would help the kids by taking them into their homes.Re

3、cently, this unbelievable story has again been making the rounds on the Internet, particularly after a rerun of the BBC show called"That' s Life” , which featured SirWinton.People around the world were moved at the details of the story , with saying it to be the best story they' ve ever

4、 seen.Sir Winton kept his entire plan completely secret , even his wife had no idea about his planning until fifty years later.After the war , years passed and many people remained in the dark about Sir Winton ' s extraordinary achievement.Some fifty years later , his wife Greta was searching in

5、 their house and discovered a Winton ' s notebook which documented the names of all the children.She worked with BBC and they produced a TV episode( 插曲)of their program "That' s Life" that served as an honor for Sir Winton ' s work.In 2003 , Sir Winton was knighted by the Queen

6、 of England for his work.He also was even nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize.He also had a small planet named after him by Czech astronomers.Sir Winton died peacefully in his sleep at the old age of one hundred and six, in 2015.Leaders around the world paid tribute(悼念)to him.Israel' s ambassador

7、to the United Kingdom , Daniel Taub , said, “ He was a hero of our time , having saved 669 Jewish children from Nazis.His story , as a point of light in a period of darkness , will forever be remembered.” 1. What happened to the 669 Jewish children?A . They were killed by Nazis.B . They returned to

8、their own homes.C. They fled to their native countries.D. They were raised by English families.2. Which of the following can replace the underlined expression “remained in the dark” in Paragraph 3?A. Felt doubtful.B. Remained moved.C. Knew nothing.D. Criticized something.3. What made Winton ' s

9、story spread widely?A . People' s chatting online.B . The program "That' sLife".C. His wife' s promotion.D. Praises from some leaders.4. What do we know about Winton?A . He was born in 1909.B . Nazis tried to arrest him.C. He named a small planet.D. Many children paid tribute t

10、o him. n .完形填空(2018山東德州一模)As I sat motionless on the steps of the pool , watching everyone else swim back and forth , I realized that I had spent most of my life watching others enjoy themselves.It was then that I _5 a little girl staring at me with a look of confusion.I smiled at her, hoping to 6 t

11、he ice by talking to her.Unfortunately , my 7 failed and she just kept on staring.My 8 increased as a little boy swam up to me and said , “I feel sorry for you.”After the 9 : a thought struck me : I had to change 10 the world viewed me.Because it was children who stared at me the most , I decided to

12、 write a children ' s book that taught them about 11 in a fun way.This is when KatGirl , a super hero in a 12 who helps children that are being bullied , came into my mind.I quickly 13 inside my apartment and began creating the story.As I wrote each word , I could 14 my future as a world- renown

13、ed author and public speaker.My excitement 15 like wildfire.Over the next two years , the story 16 many changes before it saw the world in the spring of 2011.My perseverance 17 paid off.One day I was invited to speak to the students at a neighboring school.I confidently wheeled into a classroom fill

14、ed with students who 18 at me just like the little girl in the pool. "How do you feel when you see me? ” I asked them.The kids bravely 19 , “ I feel sorry for you.I opened my book and started reading.Immediately I noticed the children ' s stares turned to 20. “ How do you feel when you see

15、me ? ” I asked again.Without 21 , they replied , “You are so cool! Does your 22 fly too ? ” I just smiled , “No, not yet, but maybe some day." I knew in my heart that this was 23 .The past two years had proven to me that with 24 anything is possible.5. A.suggestedB. watchedC. appreciatedD. noti

16、ced6. A.breakB. forgetC. removeD. deliver7. A.projectB. attemptC. angerD. advice8. A.reliefB. curiosityC. awkwardnessD. encouragement9. A.competitionB. encounterC. argumentD. interview10. A.whatB. whenC. howD. why11. A.disabilitiesB. potentialsC. paintingsD. manners12. A.poolB. wheelchairC. carD. sp

17、aceship13. A.wheeledB. walkedC. rushedD. raced14. A.regardB. realizeC. considerD. picture15. A.foldedB. spreadC. recoveredD. declined16. A.turned downB. went throughC. looked upD. got around17. A.generallyB. carefullyC. eventuallyD. separately18. A.calledB. glimpsedC. laughedD. stared19. A.responded

18、B. greetedC. agreedD. continued20. A.doubtsB. jokesC. smilesD. tears21. A.hesitationB. discussionC. intentionD. imagination22. A.bodyB. dreamC. bookD. chair23. A.funnyB. strangeC. falseD. true24. A.generosityB. determinationC. popularityD. harmonym .語法填空(2018黑龍江大慶質檢一)When Sandra was a child , her fa

19、mily was very poor , but she wanted 25(bad) to believe that her poverty was just a temporary situation , so she 26(look) towards stories to escape.Her favorite book 27(check) out of the library over and over again was called The Little House.Throughout Sandra' s life , she had to move between ci

20、ties, never 28.(allow) her much time to get settled in one place.Her 29. (separate) from family drove her to bury herself in books.Though reading a lot , according to Sandra , she didn ' t really start writing 30. she attended her first creative writing class in college.She then realized that sh

21、e needed to write what she knew, and 31. purpose she adopted a writing style opposite to that of her classmates.Admission to Loyola University 32. she earned a BA in English was a turning point for her.Sandra' s writing 33.(shape) by her experiences since then.She doesn' t just make up 34.(c

22、haracter), but writes about real people that she has encountered.W .短文改錯After school , as usual, I went back home.On the bus, I find a woman with a cute baby standing besides me and having difficulty holding on to the grab pole.In spite my own exhaustion , I rose from my seat and gave them away with

23、out hesitation to her and the baby.She thanked me several times sincerely , that made me feel extremely proud.I was realized my little favor could real make a difference to a person who was badly in need of it.Arrived home , I almost forgot my tiredness.I was lost in happinesses because I did a litt

24、le for a stranger and I gained a lot.答案解析語篇解讀 尼古拉斯溫頓是一位英國人,他曾從納粹手里救出669名猶太兒童。他被英國女王授予爵士爵位,還曾被提名諾貝爾和平獎。1. D 細節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句 "Finally, the Jewish children were brought to England where he worked to make sure families in his native country would help the kids by taking theminto their homes.”可知,669個

25、猶太孩子被英國的家庭撫養(yǎng)長大,故選 D。2. C 詞義猜測題。 由上文的“Sir Winton kept his entire plan completely secret , even his wifehad no idea about his planning until fifty years later.”可知,溫頓爵士一直對大家保密,甚至他妻子也不知道。所以戰(zhàn)后的很多年大家對他的成就一無所知。由此推知,“remained in thedark”的意思是一無所知,故選 Co 3. B 細節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句 "She worked with BBC and they p

26、roduced a TV episode(插曲)of their program "That' s Life“ that served as an honor for Sir Winton' s work.”可知,那就是生活節(jié)目使得 Winton的故事廣為流傳,故選 B。4. A 推理判斷題。由最后一段第四句"Sir Winton died peacefully in his sleep at the old age ofone hundred and six, in 2015.” 可知 2015- 106= 1909,故選 A。n .語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘

27、文。作者雖然身體殘疾,但是通過寫兒童讀物這種有趣的方式改變了孩子們對殘疾人的看法。5. D suggest建議;watch觀察;appreciate欣賞;notice注意到。我坐在池邊的臺階上看著別人游來游去的時候,注意到一個小女孩用一種困惑的眼神盯著我。表示 注意到”,故選D。6. A break打破;forget忘記;remove移動;deliver交付。此處指我朝著女孩笑了笑,希望通過談話打破沉默,故選 A。7. B project 工程;attempt 嘗試;anger生氣;advice 建議。根據 Unfortunately 和 failed 可知作者和女孩談話的嘗試失敗,故選B。

28、8. C relief 安慰; curiosity 好奇; awkwardness 尷尬; encouragement 鼓勵。作者想和女孩談話女孩不理睬,另一個男孩過來說為作者感到遺憾,所以此時作者感到很尷尬。故選C。 9. B competition 比賽; encounter 邂逅,偶遇;argument 爭論; interview 采訪。此處指這次和兩個孩子的偶遇之后,作者有了新想法。故選B。 10. C what 什么; when 什么時候;how 如何; why 為什么。此處指作者不得不改變世界對自己的看法,即世界看自己的方式。故選C。 11. A disability 殘疾; po

29、tential 潛能; painting 圖畫; manner 禮貌。根據上文作者看別人游泳及男孩說的“ I feel sorry for you. ” 和下文的“ I confidently wheeled into a classroom ” 可知作者是殘疾人,想改變孩子們對殘疾的看法。故選A。 12. B pool水池;wheelchair輪椅;car汽車;spaceship宇宙飛船。根據上文作者想寫一本兒童讀物,以一種有趣的方式改變孩子們對殘疾的看法,可以推出KatGirl 是一個坐輪椅的女孩,故選B。 13. A whe el 滾動輪椅;walk 走; rush 匆忙地做;race

30、比賽。根據上文內容和下文“ Iconfidently wheeled into a classroom ” 可知作者是坐輪椅的殘疾人,故選A。 14. D regard 看待; realize 實現; consider 考慮; picture 想象,描繪。作者寫下每一個詞的時候,就想象自己可以成為一個世界知名的作家和演說家。以此來激勵自己繼續(xù)寫作,故選D。 15. B fold折疊;spread傳播;recover恢復;decline下降。有了寫作動力,作者的興奮就像野火一樣傳播。故選B 。 16. B turn down 拒絕; go through 經歷; look up 查閱,仰望;ge

31、t around 到處走動。在接下來的兩年里,直到2011 年春天出版前,這個故事經歷了多次變化。故選B。 17. C generally通常;carefully小心地;eventually最后;separately單獨地。作者的書問世,作者的堅持最后得到了回報。故選C。 18. D call 打電話;glimpse 一瞥; laugh 笑; stare 盯著。與空后的“ a little girl staring at me with a look of confusion .”呼應,指學生們和在泳池遇到的小女孩一樣盯著坐輪椅的作者,故 選D。19. A respond回答,反應;greet

32、迎接,問候;agree同意;continue繼續(xù)。此處指學生們 勇敢地回答作者的問題。故選A。20. C doubt懷疑;joke笑話;smile微笑;tear眼淚。根據孩子們的回答“You are so cool!"可知,孩子們的眼神由盯著變成了微笑,故選 Co 21. A hesitation 猶豫;discussion 討論;intention 意圖;imagination 想象。此處指作者再次 提問時,學生們毫不猶豫回答你很酷”。故選A。22. D body身體;dream夢想;book書;chair椅子。根據文意和上文 wheeled可知是孩子 們問作者的輪椅會飛嗎?故選D

33、。23. D funny有趣的;strange奇怪白false錯誤的;true真實的。作者知道在自己心里這 是真實的,這是作者真實的想法。故選 Do 24. B generosity 慷慨;determination 決心;popularity 普及;harmony 協(xié)調。過去的兩年向 我證明了只要有決心,任何事情都是有可能的。故選 Bo m.語篇解讀""桑德拉小時候家境貧寒,但她堅持認為自己的貧窮是暫時的,所以她堅持讀書。最后桑德拉上了大學,并開始寫作,改變了自己的命運。25. badly 考查詞性轉換。句意為:桑德拉小的時候家境貧寒,但她迫切地希望她的貧窮只是暫時的情況

34、,所以她看小說以尋求逃離(這個處境的辦法)。分析句子結構可知,此處應該用副詞修飾動詞 wanted,作狀語,表示 “非常希望"。故填badly。26. looked 考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據句中的時間狀語 When Sandra was a child可知,so后的分句中,謂語動詞表示的動作發(fā)生在過去,應用一般過去時。故填 looked。27. checked 考查非謂語動詞。句意為:她最喜歡的書是小房子,她從圖書館借了多次。句中已有謂語 was called ,故此處用非謂語動詞。book與check之間是邏輯上的被動關系,應用過去分詞作后置定語。故填checkedo 28. allowing考查非謂語動詞。句意為:桑德拉一生中,總是在不斷搬家,從來沒有太多時間在一個地方安定下來。分析句子結構可知,句中已有謂語,空前沒有連詞,故此處用非謂語動詞。she和allow之間是邏輯上的主動關系,故用現在分詞作結果狀語。表示自然而然的結果。故填 all

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