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1、2018江蘇蘇州中考英語解析解析人:王治平審核:孫慧蓉第一部分單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面各題,從題目中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡將該項涂黑。1. (2018江蘇蘇少H)Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsranoffalldirections.AonBatC.inD.by1. C考查介詞的用法。句意:由于被巨大的噪音嚇著了,兔子們向四面八方跑去。inalldirections意為四面八方”,是固定搭配。故選Co2. (2018江蘇蘇少H)I'mgoingtomissyou,dear.Ifeelth

2、esame.A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly2. B考查副詞用法辨析。句意:我會想你的,親愛的。我感覺完全一樣。hardly幾乎不,exactly正好;完全地,seriously嚴重地,properly適當?shù)亍1硎就耆?quot;應(yīng)用exactly。故選B。3. (2018江蘇蘇州)ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,butknowsthedateforsure.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody3. A考查不定代詞用法辨析。句意:七月份將舉辦一場機器人展,但是沒有人知道確切的日期。nob

3、ody沒有人,everybody每人,anybody任何人,somebody有人。根據(jù)句中連詞but可知,空白處應(yīng)用nobody表示沒有人”。故選A。4. (2018江蘇蘇州)Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrinkcolatokeepfit.A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less4. D考查形容詞的比較級。句意:他被建議少吃漢堡少喝可樂以保持健康。fewer較少,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),less較少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。cola是不可數(shù)名詞,用"les夠飾。故選D。5. (2018江蘇蘇州)Excuseme,canyoutellmethew

4、aytothenearestundergroundstation?Walkstraightonyouseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if5. C考查連詞用法辨析。句意:一一勞駕,你能告訴我去最近的地鐵站的路嗎?一一一直往前走,直到你看見一座白色建筑。就是那里。though盡管,since自從,until直到,if如果。根據(jù)句意可知,空白處應(yīng)用until表示直到”。故選Co6. (2018江蘇蘇州)Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsareworrieda

5、bouthis.A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth6. B考查名詞用法辨析。句意:這個男孩已經(jīng)失蹤5天了,他的父母擔心他的安全。attention注意,safety安全,action行動,growth成長。根據(jù)句意可知,這個男孩子失蹤了,他的父母應(yīng)是擔心他的安全",應(yīng)用名詞safety。故選B。7. (2018江蘇蘇州)WhatdoyouthinkofJason?Hehasmewithhisgoodsenseofhumor.A.impressedB.admiredCremindedDwarned7. A考查動詞用法辨析。句意:一你覺得杰森怎么樣?一

6、他的幽默感給我留下了深刻的印象。impress給以深刻印象,admire欽佩,remind使想起,warn警告。根據(jù)句意可知,他的幽默感應(yīng)該是留下印象"。故選A。8. (2018江蘇蘇州)Shebeslow,butatleastshedoesn'tmakestupidmistakes.A.needn'tB.mayC.can'tD.shall8. B考查情態(tài)動詞用法辨析。句意:她可能很慢,但至少她不會犯這些愚蠢的錯誤。根據(jù)句中連詞but可知,前后句在意義上是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以空白處應(yīng)用may表示可能”。故選B。9. (2018汪蘇蘇州)I'mDaisy,no

7、tJessie.Sorry,Ihavedifficultypeople'sname.A.rememberingB.rememberC.torememberD.remembered9. A考查固定搭配。句意:我是黛西,不是杰西。對不起,我很難記住人的名字。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.意為做某事有困難”,是固定搭配。故選A。10. (2018江蘇蘇州)一doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybike?Aboutfifteenminutes.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar10. C考查疑問詞用法辨析。句意:

8、你騎車上學花多長時間?一一大約15分鐘。howsoon對將來的段時間提問,howoften對動作的頻率提問,howlong對現(xiàn)在或過去的段時間提問,howfar對距離提問。故選Co11. (2018江蘇蘇少N)LittleJennylooksunhappytoday.Don'tworry.Aboxofchocolateswillher.Agive,upB.wake,upC.cheer,upD.pick,up11. C考查動詞短語用法辨析。句意:一一小珍妮今天看起來不高興。一一別擔心。一盒巧克力會讓她高興起來。giveup放棄,wakeup叫醒,cheerup使高興,pickup撿起。根

9、據(jù)句意可知,珍妮不開心,應(yīng)使她高興起來。故選Co12. (2018江蘇蘇州)Whyareyousolatetoday?ThreebuseswentbywithoutstoppingwhileIatthebusstop.A.amwaitingB.waitedC.havewaitedD.waswaiting12. D考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)。句意:一一你今天為什么這么晚?一一當我在公交站等候時,三輛公交車路過沒有停下來。根據(jù)主句謂語動詞went可知動作發(fā)生在過去,再根據(jù)從句正在等車可知應(yīng)該使用過去進行時,while引導的時間狀語常用進行時態(tài)。故選D。13. (2018江蘇蘇少N)I'mgoing

10、totakethekidstoseethemovie.Thekidsaretooyoung,Thatmovieisnotsuitableforthem.A.You'dbetternotB.GoodideaC.IthinksoD.Noproblem13. A考查日常交際用語。句意:一我要帶孩子們?nèi)タ措娪?。一你最好不要。孩子們太小了。那部電影不適合他們。You'dbetternot你最好不,Goodidea好主意,Ithinkso我也這么想的,Noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)空白后的答語可知,空白處應(yīng)用You'dbetterno俵示你最好不要”。故選A。14. (2018江蘇

11、蘇4、N)Doyouknow?Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.A.whycanweliveagreenlifeB.howcanweliveagreenlifeC.whywecanliveagreenlifeD.howwecanliveagreenlife14. D考查賓語從句的用法。句意:一一你知道我們怎么才能夠過上綠色的生活?一一我們可以盡量減少浪費、重復使用或回收利用東西。賓語從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序,可排除A、C兩項;根據(jù)答語可知,是介紹如何過上綠色生活的方法。故選D。15. (2018江蘇蘇州)Ispentthewholenig

12、htpreparingmyreport.Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsC.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside15. B考查諺語。句意:一一我花了一整晚準備我的報告。一一不要熬夜太晚,否則你會累壞的。記?。合灎T不能兩頭點,精力不可過度耗。A項意為不鳴則已,一鳴驚人”,C項意為不孤注一擲

13、,或不在一棵樹上吊死”,D項意為鄰家芳草綠,隔岸風景好”。故選B。第二部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)(2018江蘇蘇少N)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismom,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he16hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers.Hebegantoget17.Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdi

14、dnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort18.Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller,hisneck19short.Sometimestheothergiraffes20him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegiraffesports.Hewasjusttoo21.Oned

15、ay,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasfrightened.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust22hedidn'thavealongn?ThezooworkercalmedAlexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefeltbetter.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewasasmall23betweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.SoonAlex'sp

16、arentscametoseehim.Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,"hismothersaid.Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor24becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!”體裁記敘文話題故事詞數(shù)255體裁記敘文話題故事詞數(shù)255Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed_25_.Theylookhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.16.A.wonderedB.foundC.hopedD.agreed17.A

17、.powerfulB.interestedC.energeticD.worried18.A.kegB.tailC.neckD.nose19.A.stayedB.becameC.turnedD.felt20.A.lookedafterB.fellbehindC.laughedatD.heardof21.A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin22.AafterB.unlessC.becauseD.before23.A.cageB.holeC.windowD.door24.A.himB.youC.usD.me25.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.heavily【短

18、文大意】本文是記敘文。介紹了長頸鹿亞歷克斯和他的父母一起生活在動物園里的成長故事。故事介紹了隨著年齡的增長,亞歷克斯發(fā)現(xiàn)他的脖子比其他長頸鹿短,也不能參加一些長頸鹿的活動。但他的父母告訴他,他很特別,讓他不要擔心。動物園還給他換了地方,并且有許多游客來看望他。16. B考查動詞用法辨析。句意:隨著亞歷克斯的成長,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的脖子比其它長頸鹿的要短得多。表示發(fā)現(xiàn)"應(yīng)用find。故選B。17. D考查形容詞用法辨析。句意:他開始變得悶悶不樂的。由前句可知,他的脖子短,所以應(yīng)用worried表示悶悶不樂的"。故選Do18. C考查名詞用法辨析。句意:亞歷克斯盡量不去想他那短短的脖子

19、。前文就是講述的他的脖子。故選Co19. A考查系動詞用法辨析。句意:但是當他的朋友們長得越來越高時,它的脖子卻保持很短的狀態(tài)。保持某種狀態(tài)"應(yīng)用動詞stay。故選Ao20. C考查動詞短語用法辨析。句意:有時其它的長頸鹿嘲笑他,但他的父母親告訴他不要擔心。嘲笑某人"應(yīng)用laughatsb。故選C。21. B考查形容詞用法辨析。句意:他試過,但是他甚至不能參加一些長頸鹿的游戲。他只是太矮了。由前句可知,由于長得矮”而不能參加一些活動。故選B。22. C考查連詞用法辨析。句意:他不得不離開動物園只是因為他沒有一個長脖子嗎?表示原因應(yīng)用連詞because意為因為,由于"

20、;。故選C。23. D考查名詞用法辨析。句意:在兩個區(qū)域間有一扇小門??瞻滋帒?yīng)用door表示門”,讓亞歷克斯通過。故選D。24. B考查代詞用法辨析。句意:動物園只是為你騰了個地方,因為很多人想看看你有多特別!這個地方是專為亞歷克斯的,應(yīng)用you表示你”。故選Bo25. A考查副詞用法辨析。句意:游客們指著他興奮地尖叫著。由后一句話他們(游客)看起來很高興在動物園看見如此特別的東西”可知,空白處應(yīng)用副詞excitedly表示興奮地,激動地”。故選A。第三部分閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將

21、項涂黑。(2018江蘇蘇少N)AAllthestudentsinClass1,Grade9atWoodlandSchoolagreedtheylovedgoingtomovies.Buttheyloveddifferentmovies.Theirteacherstookasurveyofthestudents'favoritemoviesfortheyear.Thegraphbelowshowstheresults.26. ThegraphshowstheresultofA.teachers'favoritemoviesinaclassB.students'favori

22、temoviesinaclassC.teachers'favoritemoviesinagradestudents'favoritemovnagrade27. Accordingtothegraph,themostpopularmoviewasA.Mr.Mann'sJourneyB.CheekyMonkeysSosou-iEuns體裁應(yīng)用文話題興趣與愛好詞數(shù)69C.SuperCrocD.MysteryIsland【短文大意】本文屬于調(diào)查報告。表中是Woodland中學九年級一班的學生今年最喜歡的電影的情況調(diào)查。26. B細節(jié)理解題。由導語中的第一句Allthestude

23、ntsinClass1,Grade9”可知是一個班級,再由"Theirteacherstookasurveyofthestudents'favoritemoviesfOrIMyeat喜歡的電影:故選B。27. D細節(jié)理解題。圖表中,橫軸為電影名,縱軸為學生數(shù),根據(jù)柱狀圖高度可以看出“MysteryIsland的學”生數(shù)最多,所以最受歡迎的電影為"MysteryIsland。'故選D。(2018江蘇蘇州)BTwolittleboysTwolittleboyshadtwolittletoysEachhadawoodenhorse.Joyfullytheyplay

24、edeachsummer'sdaySoldiers(士兵)both,ofcourse.ThenJackbrokeoffhishorse'shead,Sadforhistoy,thencriedwithjoyAshisyoungfriendJoesaid:DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoucrying?Whenthere'sroomonmyhorsefortwo?Climbuphere,Jack,anddon'tbecryingIcangojustasfastwithtwo.Whenwegrowupwe'llbothbesoldiersAn

25、dourhorseswillnotbetoysAndIwonderifwe'llrememberWhenweweretwolittleboys.Longyearspast,warcamesoBravelytheymarchedaway.GunsroaredloudandinthemadcrowdWoundedanddyinglieUpgoesashout,ahorserushesoutOutfromthecrowd,towhereJoelayThencameavoiceheknew:DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoudying?Whenthere'sroomon

26、myhorsefortwo?Climbuphere,Joe,we'llsoonbeflyingIcangojustasfastwithtwo.NowwearebothrealsoldiersAndourhorsesarenottoysAndIrememberWhenweweretwolittleboys.28. WhathappenedtoJack'stoyhorse?A.Itsheadwasbrokenoff.B.Itwastakenbysoldiers.C.ItwasbrokenbyJoe.D.Itwaslostinthewar.29. Thebestwordfortheb

27、lankis.A.fastB.hardC.showD.quick30. Whatisthesongmainlyabout?A.Dangerouswar.B.Interestinggames.C.Pleasantsummer.D.Valuablefriendship.體裁詩歌話題描述情感詞數(shù)206【短文大意】本文是一首歌詞。介紹了兩個小男孩有兩個玩具木馬。其中杰克的馬頭掉了,他哭了,但他的朋友喬提供了幫助。在后來的戰(zhàn)場上杰克救了喬,體現(xiàn)了兩人的友誼。28. A細節(jié)理解題。由第一段的第五句"ThenJackbrokeoffhishorse可知答兼ea敬選A。29. A推斷猜詞題。根據(jù)Lo

28、ngyearspast,warcameso可知橫線處應(yīng)為副詞故排除C,D選項,又根據(jù)詩歌中押韻的特點,此句中加粗的past與選項fast押相同的韻。故選A。30. D主旨大意題。由歌詞中杰克和喬兩人相互幫助可知,體現(xiàn)了他們珍貴的友誼。故選D。(2018江蘇蘇少N)CHundredsofyearsago,nodandelions(蒲公英)grewinNorthAmerica.ThenpeoplecamefromEurope.Theyhaddandelionseedsontheirclothes.Theseedsfellfromtheirclothesontotheground.Sincethen

29、,dandelionshavespreadallover.Mostpeoplebelievethatdandelionsareweeds.Theydonotwantthemintheirgardens.Butsomepeoplethinkthatdandelionflowersarepretty.Andothersthinkthatdandelionstastegood.Theycookdandelionleavesorputthemintoafreshsalad.Theleavesmustbepickedbeforetheflowerscomeoutortheywillnottastegoo

30、d.Somepeoplemakedandelionflowersintowine.Dandelionsdonotdieeasily.Ifthewinterisnotverycold,theirleavesmaystaygreen.Whenspringarrives,theirflowerscomeout.Eachnighttheirbrightyellowflowerscloseup.Whenthesunshinesthenextday,theyopenupagain.Dandelionflowersareveryunusual.Theydonothavetogetpollen(花粉)from

31、anotherdandelionflowerinordertoformseeds.Soafterseveraldays,theyellowflowerturnswhiteandsoft.Atinybrownseedformsatthebottomofeachwhitepetal(花瓣).Whenthewindblows,thepetalsfloataway.Eachwhitepetalcarriesaseedaway.Thisletsthedandelionsspreadtheirseedsallover.Newdandelionsgrowwheretheseedsland.31. Theun

32、derlinewordweed""means.A.PrettyflowersB.freshvegetablesC.wildplantsD.greentrees.32. Whenisthebesttimetopickdandelionleavestoeat?A.Aftertheirflowerscomeout.B.Aftertheirflowersturnwhite.C.Beforetheirflowerscomeout.D.Beforetheirflowerscloseup.33. Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Thehistoryo

33、fDandelionsB.Dandelions:FlowersorfoodC.TheuseofDandelionsD.HowtogrowDandelions體裁說明文話題動物與植物詞數(shù)231【短文大意】本文是說明文。介紹了蒲公英在北美的發(fā)展史。原先北美是沒有蒲公英的。歐洲人來到北美后,他們衣服上的蒲公英種子掉到了地上,這樣蒲公英就傳開了。人們還將蒲公英的葉子加到食物里。31. C詞義猜測題。句意:大多數(shù)人相信蒲公英是野生植物。他們不希望他們(蒲公英)長在花園里。由后句句意可推測,weeds應(yīng)是野生植物"之意。故選C。32. C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句話Theleavesmus

34、tbepickedbeforetheflowerscomeoutortheywillnottastegood.可知答案。故選C。33. B主旨歸納題。根據(jù)全文的內(nèi)容可判斷:蒲公英不僅是一種花還能入菜。故選B。(2018江蘇蘇少N)DDoyouknowwhatyou'dliketobewhenyougrowup?Ittakesmostpeoplemanyyearstofindout.FortheyoungartistAlexandraNechita,itneverreallyseemedtobeaquestion.Fromthedayshebegandrawingattheageoftw

35、o,shewasanartist.AlexandraNechitawasborninRomaniain1985andmovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasstillababy.Asalittlechild,shelovedcoloringinhercoloringbooks.Herparentshopedshecouldspendmoretimeplayingwithotherchildren,sotheytookawayhercoloringbooks.Alexandrabegandrawingherownpicturesandcoloringthemin.Bythetime

36、Alexandrawassevenyearsold,shehadbegunpaintingwithoilpaints.WhenAlexandratookalocalartclass,herteacherwasamazedattheyoungartist'sunusualstyleofpainting.Alexandra'sworkwassimilarinsomewaystothepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso.Theseartistsdidnotusearealisticstyleofpainting.Theyallowedtheirim

37、aginationstoplayanimportantpartintheirwork.TheinterestingthingwasthatlittleAlexandrahadneverseentheworkoftheseartists.Peoplecalledher"LittlePicasso".Thiswasagreathonor,butAlexandra'sstyleofpaintingwasallherown.Alexandra'sfirstpublicshowwasheldataLosAngelespubliclibrarywhenshewasonl

38、yeightyearsold.PeoplewereamazedathowyoungAlexandrawas,butmostlytheylovedherimaginativeartwork,ItdidnottakelongforAlexandraandherworktobecomefamous.Sheappearedontelevisionprogramsandinnewspapersandmagazinesallovertheworld.Thesaleofasinglepiececanearntheyoungartistthousandsofdollars.ButthatisnotwhyAle

39、xandracreatesartwork.Shejustcannotimaginedoinganythingelsethatwouldbringhersuchjoyandsatisfaction.Today,Alexandraisafull-timeartist.Shealsoworkstohelpsupporttheartsinschools.Alexandraisastrongbelieverinthepowerofartasatoolofcommunicationandabridgelobuildingpeacethroughouttheworld.34. WhendidAlexandr

40、abegindrawingpictures?A.Attheageofeight.B.Attheageofseven.C.Attheageoftwo.D.Intheyearof1985.35. Alexandrawascalled"LillePicasso"becauseA.sheleanedtopaintfromPicassoB.herstyleofpaintingwaslikePicasso'sC. shewasoneofPicasso'sbigfansD.herstyleofpaintingwasunusual36. Whatcanwelearnfrom

41、theunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A. OnlypainingcanmakehersohappyandsatisfiedB. Onlymoneycanmakehersohappyandsatisfied.CAnythingcanmakeherfeelhappyandsatisfied.D. Nothingcanmakeherfeelhappyandsatisfied.37. Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeAlexandra?A.Polite.B.Generous.C.Patient.D.Creati

42、ve.體裁記敘文話題著名人物詞數(shù)351【短文大意】本文是記敘文。藝術(shù)家亞歷山德拉諾奇塔1985年出生在羅馬利亞,很小時就搬到了加利福利亞。兩歲時她就喜歡在涂色書上涂色。在她七歲時開始用油畫顏料作畫。她的老師對她的繪畫風格感到驚訝,人稱小畢加索”。出名后給她帶來了收入。但這并不是她創(chuàng)作藝術(shù)的原因?,F(xiàn)在,她是一名全職藝術(shù)家,致力于藝術(shù)事業(yè)。亞歷山德拉相信藝術(shù)是溝通的工具,是世界建立和平的橋梁。34. C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句話Fromthedayshebegandrawingattheageoftwo,shewasanartist.可知答案。故選Co35. B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段

43、中Alexandra'sworkwassimilarinsomewaystothepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso.可知答案。故選B。36. A推理判斷題。由句意她只是無法想象做任何其他能給她帶來如此快樂和滿足的事情"可知,只有繪畫能使她快樂和滿足。故選A。37. D歸納推理題。全文主要介紹了亞歷山德拉在繪畫方面的創(chuàng)造力。故選D。第四部分詞匯檢測(共10小題;每小題1分滿分10分)(2018江蘇蘇少N)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。38. (2018江蘇蘇少N)

44、Comeon!SuzhouMuseumisonlyafew(步)further.38.steps句意:加油!蘇州博物館只有幾步遠了。afew后面應(yīng)接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故答案為step&39. (2018江蘇蘇少N)How(幸運的)theyaretohavesuchagoodteacher!39.lucky句意:他們有這么的一位老師,真幸運!感嘆詞how后應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞;根據(jù)句中be動詞are可知,應(yīng)用形容詞。故答案為lucky。40. (2018江蘇蘇少N)Mr.SigmundFriendisusedto(處理)withallkindsofproblems.40.dealing/doin

45、g句意:西格蒙德弗萊德先生習慣于處理各種問題。beusedtodoingsth意為習慣于做某事”其中的to是介詞,后接動詞-ing形式;dealwith=dowith意為處理"。故答案為dealing/doing。41. (2018江蘇蘇州)Confidenceisanimportant(條件)ifyouwanttoachievesuccess.41. condition句意:如果你想取得成功,信心是一個重要的條件。根據(jù)空白處前的不定冠詞an和形容詞important可知,空白處應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞。故答案為conditiono42. (2018江蘇蘇州)Alongtimeagoitwas(

46、廣泛地)believedthattherewaslifeonMars.42. widely句意:很久以前人們普遍認為火星上有生命。修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞,副詞廣泛地”應(yīng)用widely。故答案為widely。43. (2018江蘇蘇州)Withallherefforts,thechildrenfinally(接受)herasoneofthefamily.43. accepted句意:經(jīng)過她的努力,孩子們終于接受了她作為家庭的一員。根據(jù)語境判斷可知,接受了”這一動作應(yīng)發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時。故答案為acceptedo注意與except的區(qū)別。44. (2018江蘇蘇少N)WhentalkingtoB

47、ritishpeople,weshould(避免)subjectslikeage,weightormoney.44. avoid句意:與英國人交談時,我們應(yīng)避免諸如年齡、體重或金錢的話題。should是情態(tài)動詞,其后應(yīng)接動詞原形,避免"應(yīng)為avoid。故答案為avoid。45. (2018江蘇蘇少N)Canweputanotherbedinthisroom?Sure.Itsbigforathirdone.45. enough句意:一我們可以在這個房間再放一張床嗎?一當然可以。這房子足夠大,可以再放一個??瞻滋帒?yīng)用enough表示足夠的"。故答案為enough。46. (20

48、18江蘇蘇少N)IsthisyourEnglishbook?No.Itisn't.isinmyschoolhags.46. Mine句意:一這是你的英語書嗎?一不是。我的在我的書包里。句中空白處用一個詞作主語,應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞mine。故答案為Mine。47. (2018江蘇蘇少N)Keepyourhairawayfromfire,Lucy.Isee,mum.Hairfireeasily.47. catches句意:一露西,不要讓你的頭發(fā)靠近火。一我明白,頭發(fā)容易著火。著火”應(yīng)用catchfire表示,主語Hair是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)。故答案為catches。第五部

49、分句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)(2018江蘇蘇州)將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。48. (2018江蘇蘇少N)這個暑假你打算做什么?48. Whatdoyouplantodothissummervacation?/Whatareyougoingtodothissummervacation?考查固定搭配。plantodo或begoingtodo均可表示已經(jīng)計劃好的、打算將要做的事。49. (2018汪蘇蘇州)我已經(jīng)決定讀一些書并游覽一些名勝古跡。49. Ihavedecidedtoreadsomebooksandvisitsomeplacesofin

50、terest.考查現(xiàn)在完成時和固定搭配。placesofinterest名勝古跡。50. (2018江蘇蘇州)養(yǎng)成一個良好的閱讀習慣對我們來說很重要。50. Itisveryimportantforustodevelop/formagoodhabitofreading.考查It's+adj.forsbtodosth型及developagoodhabitofsth的用法。51. (2018江蘇蘇少N)旅游被認為是放松的最好方式之一。51. Travellingisconsideredas/tobeoneofthebestwaystogetrelaxed.本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)和&q

51、uot;oneof+名詞復數(shù)"短語。52. (2018江蘇蘇少N)閱讀和旅游就給我們打開一個全新的世界。52. Readingandtravellingcanopenupawholenewworldtous.考查固定搭酉己。openupawholenewworldosb為打開個全新世界。第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題;53題1分,54題2分,5題3分,滿分6分)(2018江蘇蘇州)請認真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。Lifeofferssomanylessons,bothpracticalandpersonal,thatyounevertooy

52、oungtobeginlearningthem.Herearesomeskillstolearnassoonaspossible.MoneyManagementWhenyoustartreceivingmoneyofyourown,it'stimetostartunderstandingyourrelationshipwithmoney.Inaworldwhereyoucanbuyandselleveryobject,thekeyistosavemoneybybuyingonlyessentials(必需品)andatreatsometimes.CookingOnegreatwayto

53、savemoneyistolearntocookforyourself.Beyondthat,cookingathomealsohelpsyoucontrolyourdietforbetterhealth.Ifyoustartdoingthisanearlyage,youwillnothavetodependonyourparentstoomuch.KeepingPromisesPromisesareamatterofhonestyandshouldbemadewithcare.Wemustlearnfromanearlyagethatourwordmustbefollowedbyaction

54、.Whenitisn't,otherswillquicklylosetrustinusandnotrespectus.AcceptingRejections(拒絕)Thoughyoumustbecarefulnottobreakyourword,others'promisesaren'talwayskept.Learnaboutitearly,andyouwon'tbehurteasily.Also,noteveryjobapplicationordesired(渴望的)friendshipwillworkout,sorememberthattherearemo

55、refishinthesea.LifelongLearningNomatterhowoldyouget,therewillalwaysbethingsbeyondyourunderstanding.It'sbettertolearntobemodestnowratherthantakeaproudfalllaterinlife.Beopentonewexperiencesandkeeplearning.Andit'snevertoolatetostart.53. Howmanyskillsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?54. Whichtwoskillscanhelpyousavemoney?55. Ifoneofyourfiendsbreakshispromisetoyou,willyoubeangry?Whyorwhynot?體裁議論文話題社會行為詞數(shù)272【短文大意】本文是議論文。通過五個方面介紹了生活為我們提供了不同的技能。我們應(yīng)該不斷學習,終生學習。53. Fiveskills./Fineskillsaretalkedaboutinthepassage.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標題以及圖案標識即可

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