上海市寶山區(qū)2019屆九年級上學期期末(一模)高質量監(jiān)控英語精彩試題(Word版)及問題詳解

1、實用文檔寶山區(qū)20182019學年度第一學期期末質量調研初三英語2019.1（滿分：150分， 考試時間：150分鐘）考生注意：本卷有7大題。 共94小題。 試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part 1 Listening（第一部分聽力）1. Listening comprehension （ 聽力理解）（ 共 30 分）分）2. Listen and choose the right picture（根據(jù)你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片 ）（.5.6.文案大全8. Listen to the dialogue and choose the

2、 best answer to the question you hear (根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢?)：(8分)9. A) Every day. B) Every week. C) Every month.D) Everyyear.10. A) His arms. B) His legs. C) His hands.D) His head.11. A) Kitty. B) Gary. C) Mike.D) Mary.B) Type the paper out.12. A) 100 yuan. B) 200 yuan. C) 180 yuan. D) 280 yuan.13.

3、 A) Book a room at Park Hotel.C) Book a train ticket.D) Send a fax to Jones.Because Nancy is too busy to help14. A) Because Nancy can't work it out. B)him.C) Because Mike wants to do it by himself. D) Because Mike doesn't think it is hard.15. A) The noise pollution.B) The awful food.C) The p

4、oor service.D) The dirty environment.16. A) ¥4.3million. B)¥180. C)¥52. D)¥14.5billion.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)17. People seem to be hungry because they don't have enough mo

5、ney.18. If a person is poor, money has the most useful effect on him.19. It is true that money can buy true love, true friendshipand good health.20. A lot of millionaires have long lives because enough money makes them happy.21. Money may bring trouble to people when they believe money means everyth

6、ing.22. People need to have friends to talk with and to ask for help from time to time.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(聽短文，完成下列內容。每空格限填一詞)(10分)23. The mayor of San Francisco( 舊金山市長)wants to improve the terrible in the city.24. These programs to get out of their cars and

7、 onto pollution-free bikes.25. The bikes are painted, so people know they can take them.26. Phil Cheng says, "There are too many cars on the road,a bicycle can be.27. "But if just one hundred people use it every day, that's one hundred cars that aren't on the streets, one hundred t

8、hat aren't used.Part 2 Phonetics 、Grammar and VocabularyII. Choose the best answer（第二部分 語音、語法和詞匯）（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?0分）26. One function of federal government is tocoin money. Which of the followingis correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /k ? ? n/ B. /ke ? n/ C. /k? ? n/ D. /k? ? /27. Whic

9、h of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. The boy is from Chile.B. I ' d like to buy a Father Christmas coat.C. Please check_your homework carefully.D. It ' s hard for me to choose which one is the best.28. WeChat is useful tool to communicate with othe

10、rs nowadays.A. anB. /C. theD. a29. Billy spoke in such a low voice that in my office could hear him.A. everybody B. somebody C. anybodyD. nobody30. Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money spent on entertainment.A. amB. isC. areD. be31. Is riding enough for you to get there?A. thirty five minutesB.

11、thirty-five minutes'C. thirty-five-minutesD. thirty five minute' s32. Save and protect natural resources, we' ll run out of them in the near future.A. andB. orC. butD. so33. Traveling by car is not reliable because of too many cars during therush hours.A. sometime B. sometimesC. some tim

12、eD. some times34. Mr. White can always make us relaxed. He is teacher I have ever met.A. the most humorousB. most humorousC. more humorousD. a humorous35. He had learned more than 600 words the age of five.A. aboutB. atC. byD. of實用文檔36. Iin London for many years, but I ve never regretted my final de

13、cisionA. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. am living37. Nowadays many new taxi apps （打車軟件）to help people travel aroundmore easily.A. are usedB. useC. usedD. is used38. The organization is consideringsome money to victimsof thenaturalto move back to China.文案大全disaster.A. donateB. donatingC. to donate

14、D.todonating39. Mum always tells meany food when I have dinner at home.A. not to wasteB. don t wasteC. not wasteD.tonotwaste40. George couldnt wait tohis new car.A. put offB. set off C. take offD. show off41. Could you tell mein British schools?A. what do students wearB. to wear whatC. what students

15、 wearD. students wear what42. I don t think he will take pride in his sons achievement,A. do IB. donC. will heD. wont he43. Scientists say we will have no water to drinkwe protect waterresources.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. unless44. - Would you mind explaining the word in English again, please?A. That s

16、 OKB. Never mindC. Of course not.D. You should listen carefully45. What is the nameofthe official London residence （住所）of Queen ElizabethA. Windsor CastleB. The White HouseC. The Tower of LondonD. Buckingham PalaceIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each canbe u

17、sed only once.（將下列單詞或者詞組填入空格，每個空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）A. increasingB. thinking aboutC. easily D. immediatelyE. withoutWorld Water Day is on 22 March each year. It started in 1992. Its goal is toget people and governments 46 one of our most precious resources. For human beings, water not only is an important

18、 resource to survive and grow, but also offers fun and pleasure. Could you imagine what the world would be like 47 water?Nowadays, we are facing an 48 number of environmental crisis（危機）suchas water pollution and water shortage. In India ' s capital,New Delhi, millions donot have any running wate

19、r. Even in richer neighborhoods, youngand old wait hoursfor clean water. One young womanin Ghana, like many in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and elsewhere walks kilometers for water. "I have to collect for myfamily five times a day.Something must be done to save and protect water 49. The special

20、day is a day for us to know about what we have done and what we should do.I believe the environment will become better and better if we follow the spirit of the World Water Day.A. Perhaps B. shone C. shook D. ahead E. LuckilyOn the way to my company, I was driving behind a small truck. I was a few m

21、inutes late and the two men 50 of me were talking in that slow truck. They made me angry.The light turned green, but the truck was still moving very slowly. I became impatient, so I turned right to go past it. Suddenly, a new blue Chevy Silveradoside of the Chevy.was rushing by. I tried to stop, but

22、 it was too late. My car hit the"Pow!" I heard a big noise and then I realized that an accidenthappened. For a moment, just a moment I asked if I was OK, and honestly, I was waiting for people to come over and help me. Those thoughts didn t last long, asthe answer came into my mind that th

23、e air bag had saved me. _51_, I was still alive.Slowly I opened the door. The warm, bright morning sunlight _52_ on my face and I felt better. I saw the Chevy Silverado and I ran over to check if the driver in it was injured. “ Are you OK?” I shouted loudly through the window. His head was down and

24、he didn t answer me.At that moment, I thought I was looking at a dead man. Full of fear, I shouted again, and knocked at the window heavily once more. His eyes started to open, and he slowly _53_ his head“ Yes. ”O(jiān)nce again, I said to myself, “ How lucky Iam!”2.53.IV. Complete the

25、sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子) ( 共 8 分 )54. Floods are the No. 1 natural in the world. (kill)55. If Mary isn t satisfied with the style of uniforms, why not design them ?(she)56. Western countries didn t use paper money until the century. (sixteen)57. After

26、 the earthquake, thousands of people were left . (home)58. I hope the company will something like homework robots in the nearestfuture.(product)59. Our country has developed in the past 40 years. (rapid)60. Our government has paid great attention to rights nowadays. (work)61. After learning the text

27、, my English teacher asked me to retell it tothe whole class.(depend)V. Complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求, 改寫下列句子，62-67小題每空格限填一詞) ( 共 14 分 )62. The government tried to find some ways to fight against the air pollution.（改為一般疑問句）the government to find some waysto fight against the a

28、ir pollution?63. They surfed the Internet to gather someinformationabout the earthquake.（對劃線部分提問）（改為被動語態(tài)）they surf the Internet?64. The postman delivers letters in the late afternoon every day.Jack asked.（改為賓語從句）Letters by the postman in the late afternoon every day.65. “Can earthquakes be exactly p

29、redicted?Jack wanted to know earthquakes be exactly predicted.66. I haven't decided what I will do for the summer holiday.（改為簡單句）I haven ' t decided what for the summer holiday.67. When doing translation work, Johnson chose every word very carefully.（保持原句意思）（連詞成句）When doing translation work,

30、 Johnson chose very word with68. electricity, for, be, water, used, producing, canPart 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分讀與寫）IX. Reading Comprehension （閱讀理解）：（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer （根據(jù)文章內容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福海?2分）“Mother, may I go down to the river? It has stopped raining now!”“Very well, Tom," repli

31、ed his mother, “only, be careful,and don' t stay awaylong!"So, Tomran off down the field to the river which flowed past his father ' s farm in far north Queensland in Australia. It had been raining for ten days. Sometimes the rain fell fast and hard, then light showers would follow. The

32、 ground was all wet.“All hot countries, such as where we live, " Tom' s father had once told him,實用文檔may flood at times. The sun has great power in the tropics to draw up the waterfrom the sea. You know how the vapour rises into the air. The higher the temperature of the air, the greater th

33、e amount of moisture(水分)the air can hold. When the air cools, the vapour becomes clouds, or if it is near the earth ' s surface, as mist(薄 霧).When the air cools gradually(逐漸地),the rain drops are small and the rainis light. However, when the vapour drops suddenly in temperature, the drops are lar

34、ge and the rain is heavy. ”i In some tropical countries, where the sun is always at work on large bodies of water, a very large amount of vapour collects in the air, and it may take days, or even weeks, to form rain drops and fall. It may then rain for days continually. When this happens, after two

35、or three days, the water falls does not have the time to soak( 浸泡)through the soil or be carried off in the streams; so it gathers on the surface, and then we have a flood.”When Tom got to the river, where the crossing was, he found the water risingrapidly. He thought about what his father had taugh

36、t him about the floods, and decided to go back home at once and tell him thenews.69. What did Tom ' s father probably do?A. A geography teacher.B. A scientist.C. A farmer.D. A doctor.70. How long had Tom probably stayed at home?A. Ten days. B. Two days.C. Three days.D.Severalweeks.71. The air ca

37、n hold a lot of moisture when.A. the air cools down suddenlyB. the air cools down graduallyC. the temperature is high D. the temperature is low72. Which order is RIGHT according to the passage?(1) The water from the sea rises into the air and became vapour.(2) When the air cools down, it begins to r

38、ain.(3) The vapour became clouds or mist.(4) Too much water gathers on the surface and becomes flood.A. (1)(2)(3)(4)B. (2)(1)(3)(4)C. (4)(1)(3)(2)D.(3)(2)(4)73. What was the" news" in the last sentence?A. Maybe a terrible flood was coming soon.B. They could start to work on the farm immedi

39、ately.C. The rain had caused a great loss to their farm.D. He had learned how the flood came into being.74. Tom was a boy according to the passage.A. hardworkingB. generous C. lazyD. cleverB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語選項完成短文):(12分)Stan Lee, who helped create Spiderma

40、n, the X-Men, Iron Man, the IncredibleHulk(綠巨人),Black Panther( 黑豹),and many other comic book heroes, has died. He was 95.Stanley Martin Lieber was born in 1922. When he was just 17, he got a job at a company that made comic books. As a writer, he started using the name “Stan Lee” (which sounded like

41、 his first name, Stanley). He wrote his first Captain America story in 1941. It turned out to be popular. Before he turned 19, he was _75_ all writing for the company, which became Marvel Comics(漫威漫畫公司)in the 1960s.At the time, most superheroes were shown as being almost perfect.They were strong and

42、 smart and always knew the right thing to do. However, after working with some artists, Mr. Lee came up with some new ideas. He made it okay for comic book heroes to have _76_. The Fantastic Four(神奇四俠)argued among themselves. The Incredible Hulk was a really nice guy until he got angry. Spider-Man w

43、as never sure he was doing the right thing,but he always seemed to have somethingfunny to say to the bad guys.Besides, he also had the clever idea of having his comic book heroes _77_ in each other ' s stories. For example. Spider-Man might show up in an Iron Man story.This made readers feel lik

44、e there was a _78_ world of Marvel superheroes. Readersloved it. Many people say that Mr. Lee ' s characters and storieshelped make comicbooks popular again.In 1980, Mr. Lee moved to California. He wanted to try and get his superheroesonto TV and into the movies. He didn ' t have too much lu

45、ck at first, _79_ theIncredible Hulk and X-Men became popular TV shows. But after the success of the X-Menand Spider-Man movies in the early 2000s, movies with Marvel heroes began to comeout often. Marvel movies have now earned over $24 billion. Mr. Lee has _80_ a small role in most of these movies,

46、 usually showing up on screen for just a few seconds.75. A. in favour of familiar with76. A. troublepurposes77. A. work78. A. various79. A. therefore80. A. playedB. proud of C. in charge ofB. weaknesses C. strengthB. travelB. similarB. althoughB. expectedC.appearC. necessaryC. forC. joinedD.D.D. tur

47、nD. wholeD. unlessD.sharedMr. Lee is no longer with us, but the heroes he created live on.文案大全（在短文的空格內填C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words入適當?shù)脑~，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給） （14分）Watch young children in a school class. You will often notice that there are three or four - especially

48、boys who cannot sits s 81. They have troublepaying attention to the teacher for longer than a few minutes, and they seem to forget things the teachers tells them. What is the manner with them? Many doctors think they need medicine, so they give the children a drug c 82 Ritalin（利他林）.Itis supposed to

49、help them settle down and pay better attention.It works, but it is also dangerous. Ritalin has some bad side effects, and it can even kill children who take too much. Because of the serious side effects of Ritalin, many people think it is not good for children.Ritalin seems to affect both a child &#

50、39; s mind and body. The drug does help children實用文檔calm down and focus, but some scientists claim（ 聲稱）that Ritalin decreases the flow of blood to the b 83. This effects a child ' s thinking and memory andmakes it more difficult to learn. Scientists also think that the drug might l 84 a child &#

51、39; s ability to grow and can cause trouble sleeping. Anotherproblem is that children can take too much of the drug. Some children like the waythe drug makes t 85 feel, so they take more than they should. They know thisis wrong, but they cannot stop, much the same as people who cannot stop smoking.A

52、 third problem is that doctors do not know if the drug is really safe or not. Doctors do not know what happens to children who take this drug for a long time. They donot know if these children show side effects after they grow up. Ritalinmight helpwhen children are young but are there bad effects l

53、86 in life? Becausenobody knows for sure, some scientists say that Ritalin should not be used.Today, some doctors and teachers say that there are better ways than drugs tohelp children with attention problems. One good idea is to give children better food and make sure they get more rest. Another wa

54、y to help children with attention problems is to find teachers who have special training with a 87children. Such teachers know how to help these childrenlearn. Anotheridea is for parents and teachers to simply be patient.Most children 's attention will improve naturally as they get older. Parent

55、s and teachers just have to give these children time to develop.7. .D. Answer the questions（根據(jù)短文內容回答下列問題）（12分）It happened about one year ago. My mom wanted to visither sister who lived in America. Since we lived in theUkraine（ 烏克 蘭）， my mom had to get agreement from our government

56、to go to America. After she got the agreement to go and all of the paper work was done, she was ready to go.Then came the bad part. She had to be away from my dad, my two sister, and me forabout three months. From our city, my mumhad to go to New York by plane. My sisters, my dad and I stood and wat

57、ched the plane leave until we couldn' t see it any more.文案大全實用文檔The next day, we got a call from our mom. She said that her sister met her inNewYork and from there, they drove to the place where my aunt lived. She also said that it was really nice in America, but she missed her very much. It was really hard to live without my mom, without her help or her advice, but I got over it.After about three months my mom was coming home. My dad and