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1、一般將來(lái)時(shí)用法:一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),其表達(dá)形式除了 Shall (第一 人稱),will (第二、三人稱)+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成”外,還有以下幾種形式。一. begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示即將發(fā)生的或最近打算進(jìn)行的事。例如: Itisgoingtorai n.要下雨了。 W eareg oin gtoh aveameet in gtoda y.今 天我們 開(kāi)會(huì)。二. go, come, start, move, sail, leave, arrive, stay, live,fly,等可用進(jìn)行 時(shí)態(tài)表示按計(jì)劃即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,例如:I'mleavi ngforBeiji
2、ng.我要去北京。三. beto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示按計(jì)劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。例如: Arewetogoonwiththiswork?我們繼續(xù)干嗎? Theboyistogotoschooltomorrow.這個(gè)男 孩 明天要去上 學(xué)。四. beaboutto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,意為:很快,馬上。后面 一般不跟時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。例如:Weareabouttol eave.我們馬上就走。 五. 某些詞,女口 come, go, leave, arrive, start, get, stay, live,fly 等的一 般現(xiàn)在時(shí)也可表示將來(lái)。 Themeetingstartsatf iveo
3、'clock.會(huì)議五點(diǎn) 開(kāi)始。 H egetsoffatthe nextstop.他下一站下車。六. bedueto"構(gòu)成的謂語(yǔ),意味 定于”也可表示將來(lái)時(shí)1-、丄 丨、丄一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來(lái)經(jīng) ?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。常用的表達(dá)形式共有 五種,現(xiàn)歸納如下:一、用will或shall表示。助動(dòng)詞will或shall +動(dòng)詞原形”這一形式,表示 將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情,用于征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)。在口語(yǔ)中will用于 所有人稱,書(shū)面語(yǔ)中第一人稱常用shall。女口:1. Tomor roww illb eSun
4、day.明天就是星期天。2. Therai nwil lstopsoon.雨很快就要停 了。3.Shallwegothereatfive?我們五點(diǎn)鐘去那兒,好嗎?4. Willyoupleaseopenthedoor?請(qǐng)你把門(mén)打開(kāi),好嗎?二、用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)表示。begoingto +動(dòng)詞原形”用來(lái)表示近期或事先考 慮過(guò)的將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作以及已有跡象表明必將發(fā)生某事,意為 打算;就要”女口:1. We'regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.我們打算在校門(mén) 口 見(jiàn)面。2. Look! It'sgoingtorain.瞧!快下雨了。三、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行
5、時(shí)表示。表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞(如:go,come,leave,start,arrive 等),可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。女口:1. UncleWangiscoming.王叔叔就要來(lái)了。2. They'rel eavi ngf orBeij ing他們即將前往北京。四、用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。根據(jù)規(guī)定或時(shí)間表預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,在時(shí)間和 條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,都可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。女口:I. Thenewtermstarts(begins)onAugust29th.新學(xué)期八月二十九日開(kāi)學(xué)。2.Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgooutforapicnic.女口果
6、明 天不 下雨, 我們將出 去野餐。五、用be+動(dòng)詞不定式”或用beaboutto +動(dòng)詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu)表示。女口:1. HeistovisitJapannextyear.明年他將訪問(wèn)日本。2. They'reabouttoleave.(=They'releaving.)他們就要走了。跟蹤練習(xí)及答案:()1 .Thereameeti n gtomorrowafter noon.A.willbegoi ngtoB.willgoi ngtobeC.isgoi ngtobeD.willgotobe()2.Chari i herenextmonth.A.isn'worki ngB
7、.doesn'worki ngC.is n'tgoi ngtoworkingD.w on 'work()3.H ev ery busyth i sweek, hef reenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4 .Thereadol phi n showinthezootomorroweveni ng.A.wasB.isgoi ngtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoi ngtobe()5. -youfreetomorrow? -N o.Ireethedayaftertomorrow.A.
8、Are;goi ngto;willB.Are;goi ngtobe; willC.A re;goi ngto;willbeD.Are;goi ngtobe; willbe()6.M othermeani cepresento nmyn extbi rthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()7. -Shal11buyacupofteaforyou?-.(不,不要。)A.No,youw on '.B.No,youaren'.C.No,pl easedon '.D.No,pl ease.()8. -Whereisthemorning
9、paper?-ifforyouatonee.A.getB.amgett in gC.togetD.willget()9.concert n extSatu rday?A .Therewill beB .Wi 11 therebeC.T hereca nbeD .Thereare()10.1 ftheycome,weameeti ng.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave()11 .Heherabeautifulhato nher nextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivi ngD.isgoi ngtogivi ng()12.H tous
10、assoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.w rote()13.H einthreedays.A. co m i ng back B. cam eb ack C. w i 11 co meback D. i sgoi ngtocomi ngback()14.1 fittomorrow,we'l l gorol l er-skati ng.A.isn'rai nB.w on 'rai nC.does n'rai nD.doesn'fi ne()15. -Wi 11 hi sparentsgot
11、oseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?-No, (不去).A.theywill n'.B.theyw on '.C.theyaren'.D.theyd on'.()16.Wh oweswi mmi ngw i thtomorrowafter noon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;go in gD.shall;go()17.Wet heworkt hi swaynextti me.A.doB.willdoC.goi ngtodoD.willdoi ng()18.Tomorrowh akiteintheopenai r
12、first,a ndthenboati ngin thepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoi ngtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo()19.Thedayaftertomorrowtheyavol ley ball match.A.willwatchi ngB.watchesC.i swat chi ngD.isgoi ngtowatch()20.Thereabi rthdaypartythisSunday.A. shallbeB.will beC.shallgo in gtobeD .willgoi ngtobe()21.
13、T heyan Englisheveningn extSu nd ay.A.arehavi ngB.aregoi ngtohaveC.willhavi ngD.isgoi ngtohave()22.youfreenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()23.H thereattentomorrowmorni ng.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()24.yourbrotheramagazi nef romtheli brary?A.Are;goi ngtoborrowB .I s;goi ngtoborrowC.Wi 11;
14、borrowsD.A re;goi ngtoborrows()25. -ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?- (好的).A.Y es,pleaseB. Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youw on'.()26 .I ttheyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoi ngtoC.willbeD.willis()27.openthewi ndow?A.Willyoupl easeB.PleasewillyouC .Y oupleaseD.Doyou()28. -.et sgooutto
15、playfootbal l,shal lwe? -OK.A.will com in gB.beg oi n gtocomeC.comeD.amcomi ng()29 .I tusal on gti metolear nEn glishwel l.A. takesB.will takeC.spendsD .will spend()30.Thetrainat11.A. goi ngtoarri veB .wi 11 bearriveC.isg oi n gtoD.i sarriv i ng答案:1. C2.D3.D4.D5.D6.B7.C8.D9. B10.B11.D12.C13.C14.C15.
16、B16.D17. B18.A19.D20.B21.B22.B23.C24.B25.A26.A27.A28.D29.B30.D作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1 .Thedayaftertomorrowtheyavol ley bal l match.A.willwatchi ngB.watchesC.i swat chi ngD.isgoi ngtowatch()2 .Thereabi rthdaypartythisS unday.A. shallbeB.will beC.shallgo in gtobeD .willgoi ngtobe()3.Th eyan Englishevening nextSu
17、n day.A.arehavi ngB.aregoi ngtohaveC.willhavi ngD.isgoi ngtohave()4. oufreenext Sund ay?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()5. H et her eattent om or row mo r ning.A.wil lB.isC.willbeD.be()6. ourbrotheramagazi n efromtheli brary?A.Are;goi ngtoborrowB .I s;goi ngtoborrowC.Will ;borrowsD.A re;goi ngto
18、borrows二、動(dòng)詞填空。1amafraidthere (be) ameetingthisafternoon.lcan'oinyou.2. Mike (believe,not) thisuntilh (see) itwithhisowneyes.3. Mostofusdon'thinktheirteam (win).三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1 .Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry. (intwentyyears)2. Doyoustudyhard? (fromnowon)3.Shedidn 'speakEngl ishatthemeeti ng. (b
19、eforelong) Thekeys:一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. D2.B3.B4.B5.C6.B二、動(dòng)詞填空。1 .willbe2.w on 'tbel ieve;sees3.willwin三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1 .Chinawi 11 beamodernandstrongcountryi ntwentyyears.2. Willyoustudyhardfro mnowon?3.Shewo n 'speak E ngl i shatthemeeti ngbeforel ong.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí):一、按照要求改寫(xiě)句子I .Da ni elwatchesTV ev
20、ery eve ni n g.(改為否定句)2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作否定回答)3.Shelikesmilk.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定回答)4. Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作否定回答)5. Wegotoschool every mor nin g.(改為否定句)6. HespeaksE ngl ishvery wel l.(改為否 定句)7.Ili ketaki ngphotosi nthepark.(對(duì)戈 H線部分提問(wèn))8.John co mesf ro mCanad a.(對(duì) 戈H線部分提問(wèn))
21、9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答)10.Si mon andDan i ellikegoi n gskat in g.(改為否定句)II .D oy ou oftenpl ayf ootbal l after sch ool?(肯定回答)12.Ihavemanybooks.(改為否定句)13. GaoShan'ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.(改為否定句)14.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)15.IwatchTVeveryday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)16. D
22、avidhasgotagoal.(改為一般疑 問(wèn)句)17. Wehavefourlessons.(改為否定句)18. Nancydoesn'trunfast.(改為肯定句)19. Mydogrunsfast.否定句: 般疑問(wèn)句: 20. Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑問(wèn)句: 否定句: 21.1 usuallyplayfootballo nFridayafter noon.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:劃線提問(wèn)22.SunY an gusual lywashessomecl otheso nSaturday.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:劃線提問(wèn):23. Mi ngmi ngusua
23、llywatersthefl owerseveryday.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:劃線提問(wèn)24. T omdoeshi shomeworkathome.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:劃線提問(wèn)最佳答案1 .Da nieldoes n'twatchTVeveryeve ning.2. Doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?No,ld on't.3. Doesshelikemilk?Yes,shedoes.4. DoesAmylikeplayi ngcomputergames?No,shedoesn't.5. Wed on 'tg oto sch oo l eve
24、rym or nin g.6.H edoesn 'tspeak E nglishverywell.7li ketaki ngphotosi nthepark.Whatdoyouli kedoi ngi nthepark?8.Joh ncomesfromCa nada.WheredoesJoh ncomefrom?9sshealwaysagoodstudent?N o,shei sn't.1O.Sim on andDanield on 'tlikegoi ngskati ng.11. Yes,ldo.12.ldon 'thavema nybooks. 13.Gao
25、Shan'ssisterdoesn'tli keplay in gtabl etennis.14. Doesshelivei n asmalltow nnearNewY ork?15.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?16.HasDavidgotagoal?17.Wed on 'thavefourlesso ns.18.Na ncyrunsfast.19. Mydogdoesn'tru nf ast.Doesyourdogru nfast?20. DoesMikehavetwolettersforhim?M i kedoesn'thavetwol
26、ettersforhim.21.ldon 't usual ly playfootball on Fridayafter noon.Doyouusuallypl ayfootball on Fridayafter noon?Whatdoyouusual l ydo on Fridayafter noon?22.SunYa ngdoesn'tusuallywasha nycl otheso nSaturday.DoesSu nYan gusuall ywash any clotheso nSaturday?23. Mingmingd oesn't usual l yw a
27、terthef l ow erseveryd ay. DoesMi ngmi ngusuallywatertheflowerseveryday? WhatdoesM ingmin gusual lydoeveryday?24. T omdoes n'tdohi sh omeworkath o me. DoesTomdohishomeworkathome?WhatdoesT omdoathome?二、單選1 Jennyinano ff i ce.?H erparentsi n ahospital.Awork?works?Bworkswork?C?work?areworki ng?D?is
28、worki ng?work 2On eoftheboysabl ackhat.Ahave?Btherei s?Cth ereare?D has 3Wewillgoshoppi n gifi ttomorrow.Ado n'trai n? Bdid n'trai n? Cdoes n'trai n? Disn'trai n 4Hesaidthesunintheeastandinthewest.A rose; set?Bri ses; sets?Cri ses, set?Drise; sets 5WangM eimusi candoftentomusic.Alike
29、;li sten?B likes;li stens?Cl i ke; areli steni ng?D lik in g;li sten 6JennyEn glisheveryeveni ng.Ahasstudy?Bstudies?Cstudy?Dstudied答案:1B?2D?3C?4B?5B?6B三、填空11 cantakeL i M i ngtherewhenhe ?(come)tovisit.2 oursi st er(kn ow)E ngli sh?3 H erh ome?(遠(yuǎn)離)h erschoo l.4Thepot(notlook)likeyoursverymuch.5Wh er
30、e y ou(have) l u nchevery day?6Who(想要)togoswimmi ng?7sh e(d o)theho usewor kevery day?8JennyandDannyusually(play)gamesi ntheafter noon答案:1 co mes?2 D oes?k no w?3isawayf rom?4doesn'tl ook ?5d ohav e?6wants?7 d oes?do?8pl ay現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí):寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:play runswi mmake goli kewri te skireadhavesi ngdan
31、ce put seebuyl ov li ve take comeget stop sitbeginshop二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:1 .Theboy(draw)apicturenow.2. Listen.Somegirls(sin g)i nt hecl assroom.3. M ym other(cook)some ni cefood?now.?4.Whatyou(do)n ow?I 飛、 I5. Look.T hey I '(have)anE ng I i shl esson .?6.T hey(n ot, water) thefl owersnow.7. Look!th
32、egirl s(d an ce) inthecl assroom.8. Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She(listen)tomusic.?9.It '?5?o ' o ck now .We(have) suppernow10. Helen(wash)cl othes?Y es,sheis.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1 .Theyaredoi nghousework.一般疑問(wèn)句:否定句:2. Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.一般疑問(wèn)句:否定句:3. I 'mplayingthefootballintheplaygro
33、und.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))4. Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作句子結(jié)構(gòu):be+動(dòng)詞ing I時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):now,look,listen, It'o'lck,1 .?Whatareyou(do) now?l(eat)bread.I2. ?It'nineo'lock.Myfather(work)intheoffice._'xI j r , ? J3. ?L ook,theboy(put)therubbishi ntothebi n.4. ?h e(cl ean)th ecl
34、assroo m?No,heisn '.H e(pl ay).5. WhereisM ak?He(run)onthegrass.6. Listen,who(sing)i nthemusicroom?Oh,M ary(sin g) there.五、將下列句子改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)|.' jFt.B|"1 .?T omcanspeakChinese.?2.?Wehavefourlessons.?3. ?IwatchTVeveryday.?4.Sheworksinahospitai. 5. Kittyan dBenhavelu n chatabouttw elve. ?W i6.
35、Hisfathercanhel pthem.?7.Danny,openthedoor.8.?TheywatchTVintheevening.?六、按要求改寫(xiě)句子1 .Theboyisplay in gbasketball.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯定回答: 否定回答:對(duì) fsplayingbasketball”提問(wèn): 對(duì) Theboy”提問(wèn): 2.T heyaresi ngingin thecl assroo m.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯定回答:否定回答:對(duì) aresinging”提問(wèn): ?對(duì) intheclassroom”提問(wèn): 七用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子:1W hatyo u(do)?2(sin
36、g)anEngli shso n g.3. W hathe(mend) ?4. H e(men d) acar. I5.y ou(f l y) ak ite?Y es,. ?6.she(sit) i ntheboat?I I / /夕>/ I l / :l 7. y ou(ask)q uesti o ns?8.W e(pl ay)gamesnow7i 1 /;、尹. Is JI八選擇填空。1. Somearei nt heri v eran dso mearegames.A.swimi ng,playi ngB.swimmi ng,plaii ngC.swimming,playingD.
37、swimmi ng,plaing2. L ook! Th eboy st ud entsarefootbal l whi l ethegi rlsare.A. pl ayi ng, da nceB.pl ay i ng,da ncin gC.play,danci ngD.pl ay,dance-,.'I ' <' 13. H etod ohi sl esson satfig hteveryev eni ngA.isbegi nnin gB.isbegi nningC.begi nD.begi ns4. h eonwel lwithhisfriendsthi ste
38、rm ? I f"- *A. D ose,g etsB. D ose, getC. i s,gett i ngD .1 s,geti ng?5.M r.Smithho rtsto r i es, butheaTV playthesedays.A.iswriti ng,iswrit in gB.iswrit in g,writes?C.writes,iswriti ngD.writes,writes()6tothecinemalthereev erySunday.A.go.goB.amgoi ng,go?C.go.amgoi ngD.amgoi ng,amgoi ng?7.Look.theyagoodti me,they?A.have,doB.have,don't?C.arehavi ng,areD.arehavi ng,aren't?8.Y ouabo utt hefut ure(將來(lái))now,you ?
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