氧化劑和有機(jī)過氧化物化學(xué)品對照表

1、氧化劑和有機(jī)過氧化物化學(xué)品對照表1 氧化劑序號(hào)品名別名分子式（或結(jié)構(gòu)式）主（次） 危險(xiǎn)性類別危險(xiǎn)特性標(biāo)志1三氧化鉻（無水的） chromium trioxide鉻酸酐CrO3氧化性（腐蝕性）5.70,5.99,5.110,5.1159 (27)2五氧化二碘 iodine pentoxide碘酐I2O5氧化性5.41,5.92,5.110,5.11593次氯酸鈣 （含有效氯 10% 39%） bleaching powder漂粉精主要成分為 Ca（OCl）2氧化性 （腐蝕性）5.15,5.23,5.32,5.47,5.49,5.99,5.111,5.1169 (27)4亞硝酸鈉 sodium n

2、itriteNaNO2氧化性5.57,5.70,5.11595亞硝酸鋇 barium nitriteBa(NO2)26亞硝酸鉀 potassium nitriteKNO27亞氯酸鈉 sodium chloriteNaClO25.33,5.45,5.47,5.70,5.1158過氧化鈉 sodium peroxide雙氧化鈉 二氧化鈉Na2O2氧化性（腐蝕性）5.23,5.70,5.95,5.112,5.1159 (27)9過氧化鋇 barium peroxide二氧化鋇BaO2或 BaO2·8H2O氧化性（有毒）5.19,5.70,5.94,5.110,5.1159 (26)10過氧

3、化鈣 calcium peroxide二氧化鈣CaO2氧化性5.19,5.70,5.95,5.112,5.115911過氧化鉀 potassium peroxideK2O2氧化性（腐蝕性）5.23,5.42,5.55,5.78,5.95,5.112,5.1159 (27)12過氧化鉛 lead peroxide二氧化鉛PbO2氧化性（有毒）5.19,5.26,5.70,5.72,5.110,5.1159 (26)13過氧化鋅 zinc peroxide二氧化鋅ZnO2氧化性5.26,5.47,5.70,5.115914過氧化鍶 strontium peroxide二氧化鍶SrO2 或 SrO2

4、.8H2O5.70,5.11515過氧化鎂 magnesium peroxide二氧化鎂MgO25.17,5.26,5.70,5.11516過氧化氫溶液 (8%含過氧化氫 40%) hydrogen peroxide solution5.11,5.11517過氧化氫溶液 (40%含過氧化氫 60%) hydrogen peroxide solution雙氧水H2O2氧化性（腐蝕性）5.11,5.53,5.57,5.99,9 (27)18過氧化氫溶液 （含過氧 化氫 60%,特許的） hydrogen peroxide solution5.115,5.14419過硫酸鈉 sodium persu

5、lfate高硫酸鈉 過二硫酸鈉Na2S2O85.25,5.70,20過硫酸鉀 potassium persulfate高硫酸鉀 過二硫酸鉀K2S2O85.94,5.11521過硫酸銨ammonium persulfate硫酸銨 過二硫酸銨(NH4)2S2O8氧化性5.25,5.70,5.94,5.115922過硼酸鈉 sodium perborate高硼酸鈉NaBO3·H2O2·3H2O或NaBO3·4H2O5.25,5.11523仲高碘酸鈉 sodium p-periodate仲過碘酸鈉 一縮原高碘 酸鈉Na5IO6 Na3H2IO65.27,5.70,5.11

6、524重鉻酸鈉 sodium dichromate紅礬鈉Na2Cr2O7·2H2O氧化性 （有毒） （腐蝕性）5.19,5.70,5.99,5.110,5.1159 (26) (27)25重鉻酸鉀 potassium dichromate紅礬鉀K2Cr2O7氧化性5.19,5.57,5.70,5.99,5.110,5.115926重鉻酸鋇 barium dichromateBaCr2O7·2H2O氧化性（有毒）5.19,5.70,5.99,5.110,9 (26)27重鉻酸銅 cupric dichromateCuCr2O7·2H2O5.11528重鉻酸銫 ces

7、ium dichromateCs2Cr2O7氧化性5.19,5.70,5.99,5.110,5.113,5.115929重鉻酸銨 ammonium dichromate紅礬銨(NH4)2Cr2O75.17,5.29,5.57,5.70,5.99,5.110,5.11530重鉻酸銀 silver dichromateAg2Cr2O75.19,5.70,5.99,5.110,5.11531高錸酸鉀 potassium perrhenateKReO45.31,5.70,5.11532高錸酸銨ammonium perrhenateNH4ReO45.70,5.11533高氯酸 (含量 50% 72%)

8、perchloric acid過氯酸HClO4·2H2O氧化性（腐蝕性）5.11,5.57,5.70,5.95,5.98,5.112,5.1159 (27)34高氯酸鈉 sodium perchlorate過氯酸鈉NaClO4氧化性5.33,5.47,5.57,5.70,5.110,5.112935高氯酸鋇 barium perchlorate過氯酸鋇Ba(ClO4)2 · 3H2O5.47,5.70,5.97,5.11536高氯酸鉛 lead perchlorate過氯酸鉛Pb(ClO4)2 · 3H2O氧化性（有毒）5.16,5.33,5.70,5.110,5

9、.112,5.1159 (26)37高氯酸鉀 potassium perchlorate過氯酸鉀KClO4氧化性5.47,5.70,5.94,5.110,5.112,5.115938高氯酸鈣 calcium perchlorateCa(ClO4)25.17,5.70,5.11239高氯酸鋰 lithium perchlorate過氯酸鋰LiClO45.47,5.70,5.94,5.11240高氯酸銨 ammonium perchlorate過氯酸銨NH4ClO45.32,5.47,5.57,5.70,5.71,5.11241高氯酸鎂 magnesium perchlorate過氯酸鎂Mg(Cl

10、O4)25.47,5.70,5.110,5.11242高碘酸 periodic acid過碘酸 仲高碘酸HIO4·2H2O5.17,5.70,5.71,5.94,5.11043高碘酸鈉 sodium periodate（ 偏 ） 高碘酸 鈉NaIO4；NaIO4·3H2O5.70,5.94,5.110,5.11544高碘酸鉀 potassium periodate（ 偏 ） 高碘酸 鉀KIO45.16,5.70,5.94,5.110,5.11545高錳酸鈉 sodium permanganate過錳酸鈉NaMnO·4 3H2O5.56,5.70,5.110,5.1

11、125.11546高錳酸鉀 potassium permanganate過錳酸鉀 灰錳酸氧KMnO45.16,5.33,5.45,5.50,5.54,5.55,5.56,5.78,5.11547高錳酸鈣 calcium permanganate過錳酸鈣Ca(MnO4)2· 5H2O5.70,5.112,5.11548高錳酸鋅 zinc permanganateZn(MnO4)2· 6H2O49硝酸汞 mercuric nitrate硝酸高汞Hg(NO3)2氧化性（有毒）5.70,5.71,5.97,5.110,5.1129 (26)50硝酸鈀 palladium nitra

12、te硝酸亞鈀Pd(NO3)2氧化性5.70,5.112,5.115951硝酸釤 samarium nitrateSm(NO3)3·6H2O5.70,5.11552硝酸鋇 barium nitrateBa(NO3)2氧化性（有毒）5.70,5.110,5.112,5.1159 (26)53硝酸鈉 sodium nitrate智利硝NaNO3氧化性5.16,5.53,5.55,5.112,5.115954硝酸鈣 calcium nitrate鈣硝石Ca(NO3)2·4H2O5.16,5.70,5.112,5.11555硝酸鉀 potassium nitrate火硝KNO35.1

13、6,5.53,5.55,5.114,5.11556硝酸胍 guanidine nitrate硝酸亞氨脲H2NC(NH)NH·2 HNO35.24,5.55,5.57,5.11557硝酸鈷 cobaltous nitrate硝酸亞鈷Co(NO3)2·6H2O5.70,5.112,5.11558硝酸鉛 lead nitratePb(NO3)25.16,5.70,5.110,5.1125.11559硝酸鐵 ferric nitrate硝酸高鐵Fe(NO3)3·9H2O5.16,5.70,5.112,5.11560硝酸鋁 aluminium nitrateAl(NO3)3

14、 · 9H2O5.16,5.7061硝酸銫 cesium nitrateCsNO35.7062硝酸鉻 chromic nitrateCr(NO3)3 ·7.5H2OCr(NO3)3 ·9H2O5.70,5.99,5.110,5.11263硝酸銅 cupric nitrateCu(NO3)2·3H2OCu(NO3)2·6H2O氧化性5.16,5.70,5.99,5.110,5.112964硝酸銨 ( 含可燃物0.2%) ammonium nitrate硝銨NH4NO35.13,5.70,5.11265硝酸釹 neodymium nitrateNd

15、(NO3)3·6H2O5.70,5.11066硝酸鋰 lithium nitrateLiNO35.7067硝酸鋯 zirconium nitrateZr(NO3)4 · 5H2O5.70,5.11268硝酸鋅 zinc nitrateZn(NO3)2·3H2OZn(NO3)2·6H2O69硝酸鋯酰 zirconium oxynitrate硝酸氧鋯ZrO(NO3)2· 2H2O70硝酸鑭 lanthanum nitrateLa(NO3)3·6H2O71硝酸錳 manganous nitrateMn(NO3)2·4H2O72硝酸

16、鎳 nickel nitrate硝酸亞鎳Ni(NO3)2 · 6H2O5.16,5.70,5.11273硝酸鎂 magnesium nitrateMg(NO3)2·2H2OMg(NO3)2·6H2O74硝酸鍶 strontium nitrateSr(NO3)275硝酸鎘 cadmium nitrate Cd(NO3)2Cd(NO3)2·4H2O76硝酸鏑 dysprosium nitrateDy(NO3)3·5H2O5.70,5.7277硝酸鐠praseodymium nitratePr(NO3)35.7078硝酸鉈 thallium nitr

17、ate硝酸亞鉈TiNO35.70,5.97,5.11079硝酸鉍 bismuth nitrateBi(NO3)3 · 5H2O5.70,5.97,5.11280氯酸鈉 sodium chlorateNaClO3氧化性（有毒）5.16,5.33,5.70,5.110,5.112,5.1159 (26)81氯酸鋇 barium chlorateBa(ClO3)2 · H2O5.16,5.33,5.47,5.70,5.11082氯酸鉀 potassium chlorateKClO3氧化性5.16,5.33,5.45,5.47,5.57,5.70983氯酸銨 ammonium ch

18、lorateNH4ClO35.13,5.33,5.57,5.7084氯酸鍶 strontium chlorateSr(CiO3)25.33,5.7085碘酸 iodic acidHIO35.17,5.70,5.95,5.99,5.11086碘酸氫鉀 potassium biiodate碘酸鉀合一 碘酸 重碘酸鉀KIO3·HIO35.40,5.70,5.9987碘酸鈉 sodium iodateNaIO35.17,5.70,5.9988碘酸鋇 barium iodateBa(IO3)2氧化性（有毒）5.17,5.70,5.1109 (26)89碘酸鈣 calcium iodateCa(

19、IO3)2氧化性5.17,5.70990碘酸鉀 potassium iodateKIO35.16,5.70,5.99,5.11091碘酸鉛 lead iodatePb(IO3)25.17,5.70,5.11092碘酸銨 ammonium iodateNH4IO35.17,5.7093碘酸銀 silver iodateAgIO35.7094碘酸鋅 zinc iodateZn(IO3)295碘酸鋰 lithium iodateLiIO3氧化性5.70,5.99,5.110,5.112996碘酸鎘 cadmium iodateCd(IO3)25.70,5.11097溴酸鈉 sodium bromat

20、eNaBrO35.16,5.33,5.45,5.47,5.7098溴酸鋇 barium bromateBa(BrO3)2 · H2O氧化性（有毒）5.16,5.70,5.1109 (26)99溴酸鉀 potassium bromateKBrO35.16,5.33,5.45,5.47,5.70,5.110100溴酸銀 silver bromateAgBrO35.16,5.70101溴酸鋅 zinc bromateZn(BrO3)2 · 6H2O氧化性5.33,5.45,5.47,5.70,5.1129102溴酸鎂 magnesium bromateMg(BrO3)2·6H2O5.70,5.722 有機(jī)過氧化物序號(hào)品名別名分子式（或結(jié)構(gòu)式）主（次） 危險(xiǎn)性類別危險(xiǎn)特性標(biāo)志1過乙酸（含量 43%， 含水 5%，含乙酸 35%，含過氧化氫 6%， 含穩(wěn)定劑） peroxyacetic acid過醋酸 過氧乙酸CH3COOOH氧化性5.13,5.42