小學(xué)一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案

1、學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考小學(xué)一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)主要有以下幾種表現(xiàn)形式：由助動(dòng)詞shall或will加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成，shall用于 第一人稱，will用于第二、三人稱。除英國外的說英語的國 家，在陳述句中，即使在第一人稱一般也用will ,在英國也有這種趨勢(shì)。在口語中，常用 shall, will的縮寫形式為ll, 如：I ll, you ll 等。Shall not 的縮寫式為：shan t, will not的縮寫式為: won t.肯定句：I/We shall/will go.You/He/She/They W川 go.否定句：I/We shall/will n

2、ot go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑問句：Shall I/we go?Will you/he/she/they go?什么叫做一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。例如：I will arrive tomorrow. 我明天到。W川you be free tonight?你今晚有空嗎？We won t be busy this evening.我們今晚不忙。在一般將來時(shí)的句子中，有時(shí)有表示將來時(shí)間的狀語，有時(shí)沒有時(shí)間狀語，這時(shí)要從意思上判斷是否指未來的動(dòng)作或情況。例如：W川she come?她來嗎？We ll only stay for two wee

3、ks.我們只待兩星期。The meeting won t last long.會(huì)開不了多久。在以第一人稱I或we作主語的問句中，一般使用助動(dòng) 詞shall ,這時(shí)或是征求對(duì)方的意見，或是詢問一個(gè)情況：a. Where shall we meet?我們?cè)谀膬号鲱^？b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我們有課嗎？在這類問句中，近年來也有不少人用will ,特別是在美國。例如：How will I get there?我怎么去？be going to+動(dòng)詞原形a. 表示打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事。例如：We are going to put up a buildin

4、g here.我們打算在這里蓋一座樓。How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你準(zhǔn)備怎樣過？b. 表示即將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事。例如：I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了。There s going to be a lot of trouble about this.這事肯定會(huì)有很多麻煩。c. “will ”句型與“ be going to ”句型，前者表示純粹將來，后者表示打算、計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備做的事情，更強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的主觀意愿。例如：Tomorrow will be Saturday.明天是周六了。We are going

5、 to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我們打算游覽巴黎。一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. There a meeting tomorrowafternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to be D. will go to be.Charlie here next month.A. isn t working B. doesn t workingC. isn t going to working D. won t work.He very busy this week, hefree next week.A.

6、 will be; is B. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will beThere a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be-you free tomorrow? No. I free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going

7、to be; will be.Mother me a nice present on my nextbirthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. gives D. give一 Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?A. No, you won t. B. No, you aren t.C. No, please don t. D. No, please.- Where is the morning paper?-I if for you at once.A. get B. am gettingC. to get D. will get二、

8、動(dòng)詞填空。1. I in a minute. I all my work before I.2. 一 How long you in our country?I to be here for about one more year. I to visit the other parts of your country.What you after you here? I home and a job.3. I tired. I to bed early tonight.4. Mary s birthday is next Monday, her motherher a present.三、句型

9、轉(zhuǎn)換。1. People in the north often go skating in winter.2. There are two cinemas in that town.3. He comes back late.4. She is a conductor of a train.作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch.There a birthday party this Sunda

10、y.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be.They an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have.you free next Sunday?A. W川；are B. Will; beC. Do; be D. Are; be.He there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. isC. will be D. be.your br

11、other a magazine fromthe library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows二、動(dòng)詞填空。1. I am afraid there a meeting this afternoon. I can t join you.2. Mike this until he it with his owneyes.3. Most of us don t think their team.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. China is a modern and

12、 strong country.般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題.動(dòng)詞填空1. I in a minute. I all my work before1.1. How long you in our country? I to be here for about one more year. I to visit the other parts of your country.What you after you here? Ihome and a job.3. I tired. I to bed early tonight.4. Mary s birthday is next Monday, her moth

13、er her a present. 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. People in the north often go skating in winter. There are two cinemas in that town. He comes back late. She is a conductor of a train.作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watchesC. is watching D. is going to watch . There a birthda

14、y party thisSunday.A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be . They an English evening nextSunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have .you free nextSunday?A. W川；areB. Will; beC. Do; be D. Are; be . He there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. isC.

15、will beD. be .your brother a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows二、動(dòng)詞填空。1. I am afraid there a meeting this afternoon. I can t join you. Mike this untilhe it with his own eyes. Most of us don t thinktheir team. 三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. Chi

16、na is a modern and strong country.2. Do you study hard?3. She didn t speak English at the meeting.1一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題參考答案：二、動(dòng)詞填空。1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will4. will give三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. People in the north will go skating next wi

17、nter. There will be two cinemas in that town next year. He will come back late in two days. She will be a conductor of a train soon. 作業(yè) The keys: 一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. D. B. B. B.C. B二、動(dòng)詞填空。1. will be. won t believe ; sees. will win三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。2. China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.3. Will you

18、study hard from now on?4. She won t speak English at the meeting before long.般過去式答案:、單項(xiàng)選擇：1-CDBAB6-10BBCBD 二、1.had2. Did; practice; didn3.did; do; watched; read.went .didn t visit;stayed; did .did write; wrote7.studied; practiced. Did; do;did .was; wasn t 10. Was; wasn t 三、1.spent a busy but .readin

19、g books; read.watches; didn t watch TV .did; do last; d id their; went shopping5.had to cook breakfast; wasn t at home.else; to say;.to say goodbye to .did; watch.cleaned; found10.was; born; In 四、1.didn t do. Did; find any3. Was; any. Did; read5. Why don t you go.didn t spend.where did your; go. I d

20、on t think she is Lily s sister9.doesn t; do. 10. What does; looklike五、1.iswas.gowent3.goeswent.can-could5.saw see.wasn t didn t. 在didn t 后力口 do .waitwaited.findfound10.makemade 六、1 一DBCBA 10 DBCDC現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)參考答案：一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要 強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)恚?重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響 這種考查難度較大，往往無時(shí)間狀語，需要從上下

21、文分析、 推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是B。 、現(xiàn)在完 成時(shí)常與 already , just , ever , never , before , yet 等連 用。故2應(yīng)選Bo3、C、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與 recently , so far , in thepast/ last + 一段時(shí)間”等時(shí)間狀語連用。因?yàn)樯鲜龆陶Z 表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時(shí)間，句中的動(dòng)作是從過 去莫一時(shí)間或時(shí)刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故 4應(yīng)選D。5 、C&現(xiàn)在完成日t時(shí)常與“ for +時(shí)間段或since +過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用。故6應(yīng)選Co、C、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還與once , twice , three t

22、imes , several times等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語連用。故8應(yīng)選B。、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)容易混 淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有 區(qū)別：一般過去時(shí)表示過去莫個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài) 或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過去的事 情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生 在過去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。故 9的正 確答案為Bo 10、B 11、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不 能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用，通常是 用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。12、 B 13、A 14、C 15、A。16

23、、“have/has gone to + 地點(diǎn)”表示“莫人去了奧地”，指主語所指的人不在這兒。“ have/has been in +地點(diǎn)”表示“在奧地呆了多長時(shí)間”，常與表示時(shí)間的狀 語連用。“ have/has been to + 地點(diǎn)”表示“曾經(jīng)去過 奧地?！惫?6的正確答案為 A。 17、A 18、D 19、C 0、 C二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、has he?2、Howlong 、died, has been dead、has been open 、has been away 、joined ; ago、 It is, since8 、The bus has been here for ten

24、 minutes.三、漢譯英。 1、Jim has finished doing his homework already.He is free now.、 He received a letteryesterday. 、My father has been to the Great Wall before. 、She hasn t seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai. 、Where has he been these days ?小學(xué)一般將來時(shí)一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算， 計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做莫事，句中般有以下時(shí)間狀語

25、：tomorrow 、 next daysoonthe day after tomorrow 等。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：1、be going to +do2、will +do三、否定句：在be動(dòng)詞后面加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 will后 力口 not 成 won t歹U如：I m going to have a picnic this afternoon改為：I m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑問句：be 或will提到句首，some改為any; and改為or第一、二人稱互換。歹U如： We are going to go on outing this weekend.改為： Are you going to go on outing this weekend?五、對(duì)劃線部分提問：一般情況，一般將來時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。1 、 問人：who歹U如：I m going to new York soon改為： Who s going to new York soon ?2 、 問干什么：what- -.do列如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon改為： What is your father going to do