[大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬332

1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬332大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬332大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬332Part Listening ComprehensionSection A (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.I am.B.Sony, I cant.C.Lucy is absent.D.Fine, thank you.答案:A解析Hello, everyone! Who is on duty today?解析 “Who is on duty today?”即“今天誰(shuí)值日?”，“on duty”的含義是“值日、值勤、值班”。A選項(xiàng)“I am”(我值日。)是這一詢問(wèn)的恰

2、當(dāng)回答，故選A。2.A.Fine, thank you.B.Thats all right.C.Im afraid, its too weak.D.Dont mention it.答案:C解析How is the coffee?解析 “How is the coffee?”即“咖啡怎么樣?”，“How is?”這一句式常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)“怎么樣?”。C選項(xiàng)“Im afraid，its too weak”(恐怕味道有點(diǎn)兒淡。)是對(duì)這一詢問(wèn)的恰當(dāng)回答，故選C。3.A.Im not sure.B.Youre right.C.Yes, certainly.D.Thats interesting.答案:C解析M

3、r. Smith is not in. Could you please leave a message?解析 “MrSmith is not inCould you please leave a message?”即“史密斯先生不在。您能留下口信嗎?”，“Could you please?”這一句式常用來(lái)婉轉(zhuǎn)地提出建議，表示“您能嗎?”。C選項(xiàng)“Yes，certain- ly(好的，當(dāng)然可以。)是這一建議的恰當(dāng)回答，故選C。4.A.Thank you.B.I like growing flowers.C.Yes, you are right.D.I dont agree.答案:B解析My f

4、ather likes growing vegetables and fruits, what about you?解析 “My father likes growing vegetables and fruits，what about you?”即“我父親喜歡種蔬菜和水果，你呢?，“What about?”這一句式常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的看法或用于提出建議，含義是“怎么樣?”。B選項(xiàng)“I like growing flowers”(我喜歡種花。)是這一問(wèn)候的恰當(dāng)回答，故選B。5.A.I had many travels by train.B.Here you are.C.I like traveli

5、ng.D.Yes, its very comfortable.答案:D解析Is this the first time you have traveled by air?解析 “Is this the first time you have traveled by air?”即“這是你第一次乘飛機(jī)旅行嗎?”，“by air”即“by plane”表示“乘飛機(jī)”。D選項(xiàng)“Yes，its very comfortable”(是的，乘飛機(jī)非常舒適。)是對(duì)這一問(wèn)題的恰當(dāng)回答，故選D。Section B (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.At the bookstore.B.At the

6、 library.C.At the travel agency.D.At the hospital.答案:B解析M: How long can I keep these books?W: Two weeks. Then you will be fined each day.Q: Where does this conversation probably take place?2.A.Lucy King isnt at home fight now.B.Lucy King doesnt want to answer the phone.C.Lucy King is busy now.D.The

7、man got the wrong number.答案:D解析M: May I speak to Lucy King please?W: Sorry. Nobody by that name works here.Q: What can we learn from the womans words?3.A.She can use his car.B.She can borrow someone elses car.C.She must get her car fixed.D.She cant borrow his car.答案:D解析W: I need a car this weekend,

8、but mine has broken down.M: Im sorry to hear it, but you can always rent one if you have a license.Q: What does the man mean?4.A.9:55.B.10:00.C.9:50.D.10:05.答案:A解析M: Excuse me, but when can I take the bus for the airport?W: There is a bus at 10 oclock. Youll have to wait for five minutes.Q: What tim

9、e is it now?5.A.She will help the man to catch up.B.She is worried about the mans health.C.She will take the man to the hospital.D.She has bought the man a pair of glasses today.答案:A解析M: Im worried about those classes I missed when I was sick.W: I will try to bring you up today on what weve done.Q:

10、What does the woman mean?Section C Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very 1 . I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking 2 . I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the

11、 woman angrily. They did not pay any 3 . In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. I cant hear a word! I said angrily. Its none of your 4 , the young man said rudely. This is a 5 conversation! (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:interesting解析 Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good sca

12、t. The play was very 11. interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking 12. loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any 13. attention. In the end, I co

13、uld not bear it. I turned round again. I cant hear a word! I said angrily. Its none of your 14. business, the young man said rudely. This is a 15. private conversation! 2.答案:loudly3.答案:attention4.答案:business5.答案:privatePart Vocabulary and StructureSection A問(wèn)題:1. Before we moved to America, we _ in A

14、ustralia for ten years.A.livedB.livingC.had livedD.have lived答案:C本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之前，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。該句意為：在搬到美國(guó)之前，我們?cè)诎拇罄麃喿×?0年。問(wèn)題:2. The term tsunami _ the Japanese language meaning harbour and wave.A.comes acrossB.comes fromC.comes byD.comes down答案:B解析 短語(yǔ)辨析句意 海嘯一詞來(lái)源與日語(yǔ)，意思是海港和波浪。解析 Bcomes down“來(lái)自”，恰好符合題意

15、。Acomes across“偶遇”；C comes by“經(jīng)過(guò)”；Dcomes down“傳下來(lái)”，均不符合題意，問(wèn)題:3. The committee members propose that the plan _. postponed for a few days.A.to beB.beC.beingD.been答案:B問(wèn)題:4. Though people plant many trees in this area every year, the top of some hills is still _.A.openC.emptyB.bareD.blank答案:B問(wèn)題:5. Would

16、 you mind_it to me once again?A.explainingB.to explainC.explainD.explained答案:A解析 本題考查詞的用法。介意做某事：mind doing sth.，故選A。問(wèn)題:6. A bottle weighs more after air is put in. _ proves that air has weight.A.WeB.WhichC.ItD.What答案:C解析 瓶子裝入氣體后會(huì)增重，這說(shuō)明氣體是有重量的。 考點(diǎn) it的用法 解析 it在這里代表前面所提到的事實(shí)。故選C。注意區(qū)分A bottle weighs more

17、 after air is put in.It proves that air has weight(兩個(gè)句子)與A bottle weighs more after air is put in，which proves that air has weight(一個(gè)句子)。 問(wèn)題:7. She _ the dead body as her boyfriend.A.knewB.recognizedC.identifiedD.realized答案:C本題考點(diǎn)是詞匯。句子意思是：“她確認(rèn)尸體是她男友。identify確認(rèn)，認(rèn)明；know知道；recognize認(rèn)出；realize認(rèn)識(shí)到。問(wèn)題:8.

18、The name of the film was just _ of my tongue.A.on the edgeB.on the pointC.on the topD.on the tip答案:D本題測(cè)試介詞詞組的用法。全句意思是：這個(gè)電影的名字就在我的嘴邊。on the tip of ones tongue為固定搭配，意思是在嘴邊。問(wèn)題:9. This is the small village_our president was bornA.whichB.whereC.thatD.as答案:B解析 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。句中的先行詞為“the small village”，在從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)的

19、成分，所以應(yīng)選擇關(guān)系副詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。因此正確答案為B。 譯文 這是我們總統(tǒng)出生的那個(gè)小村莊。 問(wèn)題:10. I _ to see you but I was occupied in designing a new device.A.would have comeB.would comeC.had comeD.came答案:A解析 虛擬語(yǔ)氣解析 這里表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該使用would have done的形式，故選A。Section B問(wèn)題:1. This company should bring about 30 million yuan in economic bene

20、fits (annual)答案:annually解析 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 解析 分析句子可知，本句最后一個(gè)詞是用來(lái)修飾整句的，所以應(yīng)該是個(gè)副詞，故填入形容詞annual的副詞形式annually，意為“每年，每年一次”。 問(wèn)題:2. Last week Jim received a written_(invite)to a dinner from Mr.Green答案:invitation解析 此題考查的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。receive后面要接名詞作賓語(yǔ)，而invite的名詞形容詞invitation(邀請(qǐng)函)。 譯文 上周吉姆收到了格林先生發(fā)來(lái)的手寫的晚宴邀請(qǐng)函。 問(wèn)題:3. I really apprec

21、iate your (offer) _ to help me with my study.答案:offeringoffering。動(dòng)名詞。我真的很感激你在學(xué)習(xí)上給我的幫助。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出，這里需要的是動(dòng)詞appreciate的賓語(yǔ)，而動(dòng)詞不能充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，所以需要填入動(dòng)名詞。問(wèn)題:4. Nothing can (do) _ unless we are given more information about the situation.答案:be done解析 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)解析 因?yàn)閣ork只能是被做，所以應(yīng)該用所給詞do的被動(dòng)形式，即be done。問(wèn)題:5. My grandpa used t

22、o tell me many (interest) _ stories when I was young.答案:interesting 句子意為：在我小的時(shí)候，我的祖父常常給我講很多有趣的故事。interesting有趣的；be interested in對(duì)某人或某事感興趣。問(wèn)題:6. We regret (tell) _ you that the materials you ordered were out of stock.答案:to tell解析 本題考查動(dòng)詞regret的詞組搭配。regret to do sth.意為“遺憾要做某事”。根據(jù)句意，“告知某人不好的消息”應(yīng)該是讓人遺憾的，

23、所以動(dòng)詞不定式to tell為正確答案。觸類旁通 動(dòng)詞regret后既可接動(dòng)詞不定式，也可接動(dòng)名詞，但所表示的意義不同。regret doing sth.意為“為做過(guò)的事情感到后悔”。此外，regret的副詞形式regrettably，可充當(dāng)評(píng)注性狀語(yǔ)，對(duì)整個(gè)句子起修飾作用。如：Regrettably, we cannot accept your price because your competitors price is more competitive.(很遺憾的是，我們不能接受貴方的價(jià)格因?yàn)橘F方對(duì)手提供的價(jià)格更有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。)問(wèn)題:7. She is an (advance) _ lear

24、ners of French.答案:advanced問(wèn)題:8. My friend Joe is an experienced doctor, so he (can trust) _ to perform the difficult operations.答案:can be trusted解析 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過(guò)去分詞”，所以答案為can be trust ed。問(wèn)題:9. When he broke open the door, he found his son _ (lie)on the floor unconscious.答案:lying。本題考點(diǎn)分詞短語(yǔ)。句

25、中分詞短語(yǔ)作his son的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)his son的狀態(tài)。句義是“他破門而人，發(fā)現(xiàn)他兒子昏迷不醒的躺在地上”。問(wèn)題:10. He sees smoking as (health) _.答案:unhealthy他認(rèn)為吸煙有害健康本題考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換句型結(jié)構(gòu)“see sthas+adj”“把某物看作是什么樣子”，括號(hào)中給出的health是名詞，要變成相應(yīng)的形容詞形式healthy，并應(yīng)用其反意詞un healthy。Part Reading Comprehension We all get tired when night comes. Then we need to sleep. That

26、is why we need beds. But not all beds are the same. There are many kinds of beds. One kind of bed is the bunk bed. Bunk beds are two beds placed one on top of the other. This kind of bed doesnt take as much room as two beds side by side. Its a nice way to sleep if two or more children are sleeping i

27、n the same room. That is why families with many children use them. A water bed can be a lot of fun. It is a very big bag thats filled with water. The water can be made nice and warm. You move up and down as the water moves. Its something like being on a boat. It rocks you to sleep. A cot is a very l

28、ight bed. When its not being used, you can fold it up and put it out of the way. Then you can take it out again when you need it. You can use it for a friend. A cot is just right for someone who is sleeping over, In some places people sleep on mats. The mats are made of long pieces of grass. People

29、take them out at night on the floor. In the morning people take them up off the floor and roll them up. Think of how much room a house has with no beds! 1. In this passage, it mentioned _ kinds of bed.A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one答案:A本題要求回答“文章中提到幾種不同種類的床?”，通讀全文可知，文中提到四種床： bunk bed，water bedcot and mat，故選A

30、。2. According to this passage, families with many children often use _.A.water bedsB.bunk bedsC.matsD.cots答案:B細(xì)節(jié)題。本題要求回答“根據(jù)這篇文章，孩子較多的家庭通常使用何種床?”，原文第二段最后一句說(shuō)“That is why families with many children use them.”(這就是孩子多的家庭使用這種床的原因)，因此可知孩子多的家庭通常使用高低床，故選B。3. Which of the following statements is NOT mentione

31、d in this passage?A.A cot can be folded if it is not used.B.At least two persons can sleep on a bunk.C.Water beds are being used as a boat.D.Mats are very convenient for people.答案:C本題要求回答“下列哪一種說(shuō)法文章中沒(méi)有提到?”，A折疊床如果不用的話可以疊起來(lái)放；B高低床最少可容納兩個(gè)人睡，D草墊床人們使用起來(lái)很方便，三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在文章中都有提到。只有選項(xiàng)C水床可以被當(dāng)作船使用，與原文第三段中“Its something

32、 like being on a boat.”(有點(diǎn)兒像是在船上)意思不符合，故選C。4. The passage is mainly about _.A.the importance of bunk bedsB.the difference between cots and matsC.several different kinds of bedsD.the role that water beds play答案:C主旨題。本題要求回答“文章主要是關(guān)于什么的”，通讀全文不難看出，文章主要介紹了四種不同種類的床，故選C。5. Which of the following statements

33、is true according to the passage?A.People sleep on bunks when they feel tired.B.Children like bunks very much.C.Water beds are dangerous to sleep on.D.A bunk bed takes up less room than two beds side by side.答案:D判斷推理題。本題要求回答“根據(jù)文章，下列哪種說(shuō)法是正確的?”，A人們累的時(shí)候就睡在高低床上，B孩子們非常喜歡高低床；C睡在水床上很危險(xiǎn)，以上三項(xiàng)均與原文意思不相符合，只有D是正

34、確的。原文第二段第三句，“This kind of bed doesnt take as much room as two beds side by side.”故選D。 The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who is injured in an earthquake, and a family in India that

35、lose their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross. The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Hon. All of these agencies share a common goal of trying to

36、help people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people were suffering on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The m

37、ost important result of his work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention. It protects prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war. The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of ser

38、vices for the public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, demonstrating water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood. 1. A good title for this selection is _.A.The International Red CrossB.Safety at Home and SchoolC.Clara Barton and the SunD.The American Red Cross答案:A

39、2. The word aided in paragraph 1 means _.A.reportedB.understoodC.caughtD.helped答案:D3. The author really tries to make the reader see that this organization _.A.costs very little moneyB.helps any people in needC.teaches first aid if necessaryD.gets into trouble答案:B4. The person who started the idea o

40、f this organization is _.A.CrossB.DunantC.BartonD.a prisoner of war答案:B5. The American Red Cross aimed at_.A.helping people in needB.teaching first aid, demonstrating water safety and artificial respirationC.providing flood for the sick and woundedD.all of the above答案:DDear Sirs, We confirm email ex

41、changed between us regarding digital color TV sets and electronic calculators and are glad that we have come to an agreement on the price. Your last email informed us that you could offer us 500 units of fine quality liquid crystal(液晶) digital color TV sets and 300 units of portable electronic calcu

42、lators, which we think is not enough. More and more clients in our country like to buy Chinese products because of their good quality. If we do not take care of the supply of our market, they will naturally turn somewhere else for their needs. So we do hope you can offer us at least 1,000 units of f

43、ine quality liquid crystal digital color TV sets and 600 units of portable electronic calculators. We appreciate your efforts and cooperation and believe this order will lead to considerable business in the future. We look forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Mary Williams, Marketing Manag

44、er Import Corp. A Business Letter We have come to an agreement 1 of your digital color TV sets and electronic calculators. You 2 that you could offer us 500 units of fine quality liquid crystal digital color TV sets and 300 units of portable electronic calculators. However, 3 clients in our country

45、like to buy Chinese products because of their 4 So we do hope you can double the supply so that 5 will not turn somewhere else for their needs. 1.答案:on the price該題實(shí)際上是原文第一句話的內(nèi)容，句子結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了變化。但是該句的前半句正好也是原文句子的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)這一相同的句子部分，可以推斷出空格中的答案。2.答案:informed us該句實(shí)際上是原文的第二句話，只是把主語(yǔ)變換了。雖然主語(yǔ)由物變成了人，但由于動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)而不受影響。答案所在

46、句子與原文句子其他部分一致，答案不難確定。3.答案:more and more該題基本上是原文的句子。在文章中找到該句所在的地方，根據(jù)原文就可以確定空格中的內(nèi)容。4.答案:good quality該題也是原文的句子，并且與上一個(gè)問(wèn)題在同一句中。在文章中可以很快找到該句所在的地方，根據(jù)原文就可以確定空格中的內(nèi)容。5.答案:our clients該題是第一段后面幾個(gè)句子內(nèi)容的綜合。幾個(gè)句子在原文的基礎(chǔ)上有了變化。原文說(shuō)，如果貨源不足，客戶就會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)向別的地方(購(gòu)貨)。而題目中的內(nèi)容不是原話，而是反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)的。根據(jù)原文的意思，可以確定這里空格的地方就是our clients“我們的客戶”。 A-World

47、 Telecommunications Day B-World Meteorological Day C-World Tuberculosis Day D-International Day for the Eradication of Poverty E-World Development Information Day F-International Environment Day G-World Red-Cross Day H-World Non-Smoking Day I-World Day to Combat Desertification J-International Nurse

48、 Day K-United Nations Day L-World Consumer Right Day M-International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer N-World Intellectual Property Day O-International Labour Day 1. _國(guó)際消除貧困日 _世界紅十字日答案:D、G2. _國(guó)際臭氧層保護(hù)日 _世界環(huán)境日答案:M、F3. _國(guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié) _國(guó)際護(hù)士節(jié)答案:O、J4. _世界知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)日 _世界電信日答案:N、A5. _世界無(wú)煙日 _聯(lián)合國(guó)日答案:H、KDear Sir/

49、Madam, You recently advertised for a job from which it seems you are looking for a native English speaker to teach English on a part-time basis. I have already been teaching English for nearly 2 years here in Shanghai. Nowadays I am working (part-time) at Shanghai Sunrise International School, at An

50、gels Kindergarten and tutoring a Japanese kid and a Shanghainese businessman on weekends. I have also been at Shanghai American School for a month during my last summer vacation. This summer I will be available on a full time basis. I would be much grateful to you if you could consider my application for the advertised post. Thank you in anticipation for your understanding and utmost cooperation. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Jack 1. Why did Jack write the letter? _ 答案:To apply for a job2