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1、大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(B)模擬402大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(B)模擬402大學三級(B)模擬402Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After ea
2、ch question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the
3、center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.Please dont mind.B.No, I dont mind.C.Yes, I will.D.Never mind.答案:B聽力原文Do you mind if I open the window? 解析 你不介意我開窗吧?對此句的回答應(yīng)選B不,我不介意。 2.A.Its raining.B.Its nice.C.As cold as today.D.Its winter.答案:C聽力原文What will the weather be like tomorrow? 解析 明天天氣怎樣?問句是將來時,故選項A和B用的現(xiàn)在
4、時不正確,而選項C省略了主謂,簡單回答為“和今天一樣冷”。 3.A.Yes, you may.B.Certainly. Here you are.C.Sure. Youre welcome.D.Why not?答案:B聽力原文May I use your electronic dictionary? 解析 我能使用你的電子詞典嗎?選項A和D不如B(當然了,給你吧)好,因其更為自然、客氣,更符合英語的表達習慣。而選項C中的Youre welcome. 是對Thank you. 的回答。 4.A.Three years ago.B.For three years.C.Maybe in three
5、years.D.No, only three years.答案:B聽力原文How long have you been learning English? 解析 你學英語多久了?回答應(yīng)是表示一段時間的詞,故選B。而選項A(三年前)是一個時間點,選項C指三年后,與題意不符,選項D的no屬于畫蛇添足。 5.A.Thats fine.B.Have a good weekend.C.Wonderful.D.The same to you.答案:D聽力原文Have a good weekend. 解析 如果有人對你說“周末愉快!”,則應(yīng)回答The same to you. 意為“你也是?!倍皇侵貜蛯Ψ?/p>
6、的話,故選項B不正確。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the
7、 correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.D.By car.答案:C聽力原文M: Do you go to school on foot or by bike, M
8、ary?W: I usually go to school by bike, but sometimes by bus. What about you?Q: How does Mary usually go to school? 解析 男士問:“瑪麗,你是步行還是騎自行車去上學?” 女士回答:“我經(jīng)常騎自行車去上學,但有時也坐公交車。你呢?” 問題是:“瑪麗通常是怎樣去學校的?” 根據(jù)題意選擇C騎自行車。 2.A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.D.Saturday.答案:A聽力原文M: The sports meet will be held on Friday.
9、W: Right. Thats the day after tomorrow.Q: What day is it today? 解析 男士說:“運動會將在周五舉行。” 女士說:“是的,就是后天?!?問題是:“今天是星期幾?” 根據(jù)題意選擇A星期三。(周三的后天為周五) 3.A.Swimming.B.Tennis.C.Football.D.Basketball.答案:A聽力原文M: I like playing basketball, football and tennis.W: I often play tennis, too. But swimming is my favorite spor
10、t.Q: Which sport does the woman like best? 解析 男士說:“我喜歡打籃球、踢足球和打網(wǎng)球?!?女士說:“我也經(jīng)常打網(wǎng)球。但游泳是我喜歡的運動?!?問題是:“女士最喜歡哪一項運動?” 根據(jù)題意選擇A游泳。 4.A.Shes sick.B.Shes fired.C.She quarreled with her boss.D.She received a warning from her boss.答案:D聽力原文M: You dont look happy. Whats wrong with you?W: I was a little late this
11、morning. My boss took it seriously and gave me a warning.Q: Why does the woman look unhappy? 解析 男士問:“你看上去不開心,出什么事了?” 女士回答:“我今天早上(上班)遲了點。我老板認為這事很嚴重,給了我一次警告?!?問題是:“女士為什么看上去不開心?” 根據(jù)題意選擇D她從老板那兒得到了一次警告。 5.A.245-0445.B.245-0455.C.245-0454.D.245-0544.答案:A聽力原文M: Hello, is that 245-0445?W: Sorry, this is 245
12、-0455.Q: What number does the man want? 解析 男士問:“你好,請問是245-0445嗎?” 女士回答:“對不起,這里是245-0455?!?問題是:“男士想撥什么電話號碼?” 根據(jù)題意選擇A。 Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be re
13、ad three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. Tom arrived home and discovered that he had
14、1 his door key. He rang the bell, but nobody came to 2 the door. He rang again, and still there was no 3 He walked around the house to see if he could find an open window, but in vain. So he did not know what to do. His wife had 4 gone out, and he didnt know when she would be back. He waited for hal
15、f an hour. Still no one came. Finally feeling angry, he 5 a big stone and tried to throw it through the kitchen window. Just as he was climbing into the room, he heard the front door open. His wife came back. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名)1. 答案:forgotten聽力原文 Tom arrived home and discovered that he had forgott
16、en his door key. He rang the bell, but nobody came to open the door. He rang again, and still there was no answer. He walked around the house to see if he could find an open window, but in vain. So he did not know what to do. His wife had obviously gone out, and he didnt know when she would be back.
17、 He waited for half an hour. Still no one came. Finally feeling angry, he picked up a big stone and tried to throw it through the kitchen window. Just as he was climbing into the room, he heard the front door open. His wife came back. 解析 空格前的had提示了此處為過去完成時,故要注意用forget的過去分詞。 2. 答案:open解析 空格前的to是不定式的標
18、志,故要用open的動詞原形。3. 答案:answer4. 答案:obviously解析 此處要用修飾謂語的副詞。5. 答案:picked up解析 此處要用動詞短語,表示“撿起”,不要遺漏up。Part Vocabulary and Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Sec
19、tion A Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 問題:1. He _ sketches
20、of the dancing girl.A.copiedB.madeC.wroteD.produced答案:B解析 他給跳舞的女孩畫了幾張素描。make a sketch of意為“給畫草圖、畫速描”。問題:2. They were _ towards the river.A.havingB.causingC.forcingD.making答案:D解析 他們當時正朝河邊前進。make towards意為“向前進”。問題:3. Excuse me for _ you with such a small matter.A.troublingB.takingC.interruptingD.makin
21、g答案:A解析 對不起,為這么一件小事打擾你。trouble sb. with sth. 表示“因某事打擾某人”。問題:4. Toms parents died when he was a child, so he was _ by his relatives.A.roseB.brought upC.raised upD.fed up答案:B解析 湯姆小時候父母就去世了,所以他是親戚撫養(yǎng)大的。bring up意為“養(yǎng)育”。問題:5. The market was filled with salted fish, _ the worst smell that you can imagine.A.
22、sending offB.giving upC.sending downD.giving off答案:D解析 市場堆滿咸魚,散發(fā)出你能想象到的最糟的臭味。give off意為“散發(fā),發(fā)出(氣味)”。問題:6. Regardless _ his appearance, he is a learned person.A.toB.ofC.forD.in答案:B解析 不管其外表如何,他是位有學問的人。regardless of意為“無論,不管”。問題:7. Judges must be independent _ political interference.A.toB.ofC.onD.for答案:B
23、解析 法官一定要獨立于政治干預之外。be independent of意為“獨立于之外”。問題:8. There was so much noise that the speaker couldnt make himself _.A.heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard答案:A解析 當時噪音太大,以至于說話人不能使別人聽清自己的話。heard是過去分詞作賓語補足語,帶被動含意。問題:9. So far there is no proof _ people from other planets do exist.A.whichB.howC.whatD.that
24、答案:D解析 至今沒有證據(jù)證明其他星球確有人類存在。that引出同位語從句。問題:10. Never before _ so highly successful in changing his surroundings.A.man has beenB.man isC.has man beenD.is man答案:C解析 在這之前,人類在改變其周邊環(huán)境方面,從未如此成功。before提示本句應(yīng)該用完成時,且因句首出現(xiàn)否定詞never作狀語,所以本句必須用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Section B Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here.
25、 You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 問題:1. The police started off to search for the _(miss) boy after they received the call from his parents.答案:missing解析 警察接到失蹤男孩父母的電話后便出發(fā)搜尋該男孩了?,F(xiàn)在分
26、詞missing作定語修飾boy。問題:2. Lets hope our difficulties will soon _(appear).答案:disappear解析 希望困難很快會過去。disappear為不及物動詞,表示“不見,失蹤,消失,消散”。問題:3. An _(overwhelm) majority voted against the proposal.答案:overwhelming解析 絕大多數(shù)人投票反對該提議。an overwhelming majority表示“絕大多數(shù)”。問題:4. There is an _(excessive) of violence in the f
27、ilm.答案:excess解析 影片中暴力過多。an excess of表示“過量的”。問題:5. He had so much _(energetic) that he did the work of three men.答案:energy解析 他精力旺盛,干了三個人的活。energy是不可數(shù)名詞。問題:6. Youll never learn to ride a bike if you dont _(practically).答案:practise或practice解析 要是你不練,就永遠學不會騎車。從句缺謂語,故使用practically的動詞形式。問題:7. The governmen
28、t must encourage the _(establish) of new industry.答案:establishment解析 政府必須鼓勵創(chuàng)立新興產(chǎn)業(yè)。establishment為名詞,意為“建立,設(shè)立”。問題:8. _(nod) often means yes.答案:Nodding解析 點頭常表示“對”。動名詞nodding作主語。問題:9. What I could do _(be) give her the book.答案:was to解析 我所能做的就是給她一本書。主語從句what I did用的是過去時,因此連系動詞應(yīng)該用was,to give her the book是
29、不定式短語作表語。問題:10. It was never _(discovery) how he died.答案:discoveredPart Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading
30、 the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Why
31、do we make people do exams? Its a strange form of torture to go through just for a piece of paper. In the months before the exam it seems all right. You tell yourself that what you dont know today you can learn tomorrow. Then come the last few weeks, and the desperate rush to learn all the things yo
32、u put off till tomorrow that never comes, culminating (達到頂點) in the last few days, as you realize that what you dont know youll never learn. The day of the exam arrives, and you have to make sure you go to the right place on time, well supplied with pens, pencils and tranquillizers (鎮(zhèn)靜劑). What reall
33、y undermines your confidence is that all the other candidates seem so calm and self-assured. When you finally look at the paper, its a bit of an anti-climax (令人掃興的結(jié)局). Its never as bad as you feared, and you remember most of the things you thought youd forgotten. 1. The word torture (in Paragraph 1)
34、 most probably means _.A.happinessB.punishmentC.sadnessD.damage答案:B解析 文章第一段說:“我們?yōu)槭裁匆屓藗儏⒓涌荚?這是一種僅僅為了一張紙而受折磨的奇怪形式?!边x項Ahappiness幸福,Bpunishment懲罰,Csadness傷心,Ddamage損失。根據(jù)上下文意思,正確答案是B懲罰。2. It is _ in the months before the exam.A.seriousB.relaxedC.fairD.great答案:C解析 原文“In the months before the exam it seem
35、s all right.”選項Aserious嚴肅的,Brelaxed放松的,Cfair還可以、中等的、適度的,Dgreat偉大的。其中Cfair比較接近原文中all right的意思。3. What you dont know today you can learn tomorrow is _.A.a good way of learningB.a bad way of learningC.an excuse for not learningD.a plan for later learning答案:C解析 選項A和B是指一種好的或壞的學習方法,但原文并非是指學習方法,而是指不想努力學習的借
36、口,所以C是正確答案。4. Which of the following statements is correct according to the text?A.We should not put todays work off until tomorrow.B.We should keep both calm and self-confident in an exam.C.Exams are generally not so bad as you feared.D.All of the above.答案:D解析 根據(jù)文章2、3、4段的內(nèi)容,采用逐條比對的辦法可發(fā)現(xiàn)每條都對,所以D是正確答
37、案。5. What can the author most probably be?A.A teacher.B.A worker.C.A lawyer.D.An engineer.答案:A解析 全文主要是關(guān)于考試、對考試的態(tài)度及做法,作者很可能是名教師,所以A是正確答案。 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. The big red American car was much too wide for an Engl
38、ish country road. When Paul Carson saw it coming towards him he stopped his own car at the side, to make room for it to pass. The big car went slowly past, so close that Paul could see its drivers face quite clearly. It was not a pretty face. The mouth was cut very short, and the eyes were hidden be
39、hind dark glasses. Where have I seen that face before? Paul wondered, Wait a minute. I remember now. It was in the newspaper. He turned to his sister. Have you still got yesterdays paper, Nora? Nora found the paper from the back of the car. Paul turned quickly to the middle page and showed her the p
40、icture. It was not a pretty face. It had a large mouth and small ears, and its eyes were hidden behind dark glasses. Wanted by the police, read Paul, for paying bills with useless cheques at hotels and shops in Margate, Brighton and other large seaside towns. The City Bank will pay fifty pounds to a
41、nyone who helps the police to catch this man. Thats true. What are you going to do, Paul? Call the police? No. I want to make sure first. He turned the car and began to drive back the same way. Lets follow him and watch for a few minutes. Whats his car number? Where is he staying? To get our fifty p
42、ounds, we must be able to tell the police as much as possible. Soon they saw the red car in front of them. It seemed to be going very slowly. 1. Why did Paul stop his own car at the roadside?A.Because he was inquired by a policeman.B.Because he wanted to give way to a big car.C.Because he wanted to
43、fill in petrol.D.Because he wanted to ask the way.答案:B解析 題目問的是Paul為什么把車停在一邊,文章第一段第二句明確地說是為了讓對面過來的車能開過去,所以B是正確答案。A與題目無關(guān),C和D文中未提到。2. The driver of the big car _.A.looked like a face in the newspaperB.was Pauls friendC.was at workD.looked like a film star答案:A解析 由文中第二段中的“Wait a minute. I remember now. I
44、t was in the newspaper.”可知A是正確答案。3. After reading the newspaper, Nora and Paul thought _.A.the man was a famous writerB.the man might be a criminalC.the man might be wanted by a companyD.the man was a veteran答案:B解析 文章第三段,Nora和Paul從報紙上看到“Wanted by the police”,即警方正在通緝的人,所以B(此人可能是罪犯)是正確答案。C是指“某家公司所需要的人
45、”,D中的veteran是“老戰(zhàn)士、老手”之意。4. Finally, Paul decided to _.A.go back homeB.call the policeC.follow the big carD.send the man to the bank答案:C解析 倒數(shù)第二段,Paul說先要把事情搞清楚,他倒過車,朝原路開,說要跟著大車,觀察幾分鐘,看清車牌號,看他停在什么地方,所以C是正確答案,即跟著大車。5. The story happened in _.A.an American countryB.an English countryC.ScotlandD.Canada答案:
46、B解析 根據(jù)文章第一句“一輛紅色的美國大車太寬了,在英國的鄉(xiāng)村道路上不太好開”可知故事發(fā)生在英國鄉(xiāng)村,所以B是正確答案。 Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers briefly in no more than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. I have a true confession (坦白) to make: I
47、 love voice mail. I cant say that its changed my life, but it has certainly made my work a lot easier. One of my lobs is to publish an internal newsletter for an international law firm. Dont let anyone fool you. One of the dirty little tasks in publishing a newsletter is digging up some news. In the
48、 old BVM (before voice mail) days, I would telephone more than 300 lawyers each week at their offices in Chicago, New York, Washington D.C. and Los Angeles. Id say in my best corporate tone, Excuse me, Mr. (or Ms.) Barrister, hope Im not calling at an inconvenient time, but do you have anything that
49、 might be appropriate for the firms newsletter? 1. This passage introduces a new technology called 1 . 2. The writer of the passage is working with a 2 3. One of the writers jobs is to publish a(n) 3 . 4. In the old BVM days, the writer had to telephone more than 300 lawyers each week 4 . 5. General
50、ly speaking, the new technology has made the writers work 5 . 1. 答案:voice mail解析 文章一開始就點明“I have a true confession to make: I love voice mail.”(我要坦白一件事:我喜歡語音郵件。)2. 答案:law firm解析 從第二段第一句“One of my jobs is to.for an international law firm.”可以得到答案。由于空格前是不定冠詞a,而非an,故只需填入law firm。3. 答案:internal newslette
51、r解析 從第二段第一句“One of my jobs is to publish an internal newsletter.”可以得到答案。由于空格前是a(n),表示既可以是a,也可以是an,故應(yīng)填入internal newsletter(內(nèi)部通訊)。4. 答案:at their offices解析 從第三段第一句“In the old BVM (before voice mail) days, I would telephone more than 300 lawyers each week at their offices in.”可以得到答案。5. 答案:a lot easier解析
52、 從第一段第二句“., but it has certainly made my work a lot easier.”可以得到答案。 Directions: The following is a list of terms for conferences. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the bracket
53、s on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 to 55. A. draft resolution J. call to order B. motivations K. general debate C. factual report L. consensus D. summary record M. advisory opinion E. verbatim record N. to move an amendment F. memorandum O. opening speech G. closure P. opening ceremony H. closing sp
54、eech Q. discussion I. to address the meeting R. conclusion 1. _決議草案 _一般性辯論答案:A K2. _摘要記錄 _共識答案:D L3. _閉幕式事 _備忘錄答案:G F4. _發(fā)言 _閉幕發(fā)言答案:I H5. _提出修正案 _討論答案:N Q解析Adraft resolution(決議草案) Bmotivations(動議) Cfactual report(實況報告) Dsummary record(摘要記錄) Everbatim record(逐字記錄) Fmemorandum(備忘錄) Gclosure(閉幕式) Hclosing speech(閉幕發(fā)言) Ito a
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