中考英語(yǔ)高頻考點(diǎn)靶卷試題（A卷）

1、2013年徐州市中考高頻考點(diǎn)靶卷英語(yǔ)試題（a卷）（滿分110分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）一、選擇填空（每小題1分，共15分） 從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. oh, no. where is my purse? dont worry. i saw _ black one in the drawer. is it yours? a. a b. the c. this d. that2. it is reported shenzhou 10 spacecraft will be sent up into space _ june, 2013. a. on b. at c

2、. of d. in3. every day, my mother tries to spare some time to chat with me _ she is very tired after a whole days hard work. how great she is!a. unless b. whether c. although d. until4. we felt _ when moyan won the nobel prize.a. proud b. brave c. modest d. successful5. peng liyuan, the new first la

3、dy, has devoted _ to charity activities over the years. a. she b. her c. hers d. herself6. taking a walk after supper is really a good _. so it is. it keeps us healthy. a. style b. habit c. hobby d. rule7. jim, how about keeping a dog as a pet? good idea! but i prefer to have a cat. the dog is _ to

4、look after. a. difficult b. more difficult c. most difficult d. the most difficult8. listen! _ wonderful news report mr smith is giving! a. how b. what c. how a d. what a9. the teachers and the students _ came to visit nanjing museum are from england. a. that b. which c. what d. whose10. the charity

5、 show was a big _. we have raised much money for lushan earthquake. a. surprise b. success c. suggestion d. stress 11 how much milk would you like?_.a. sorry, there isnt any b. i cant give you any c. half a kilo, please d. twelve yuan a kilo12 hurry up, mum. the lights are turned on. dad has been ba

6、ck. it _ be him. he has gone to shanghai.a. must b. cant c. mustnt d. may13. lets watch the tv program “ the youth singers competition”, shall we? _. it has been over for some time. a. sounds great b. yes, we shall c. im afraid not d. no, we shant14. i want to know _. im afraid that we cant be there

7、 on time. a. why we arrived at the airport late b. if we will reach the airport late c. how can we get to the airport d. when are we going to reach the airport15. we got here on monday morning. _ why didnt you call me earlier? a. good luck! b. its no surprise. c you did? d. you are welcome.二、完型填空（每小

8、題1分，共15分） 閱讀短文，從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。a wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. so they stopped there to 16 for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “i am very 17 . could you please 18 me some water from the la

9、ke?”the follower walked to the lake 19 the wise man requested. some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推車) started crossing the lake. 20 , the water became very muddy. then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not 21 to

10、 drink.after they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 22 follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. as requested, the follower went to the lake. this time he found that all the mud had 23 to the bottom. the water was very 24 and looked fit to drink.

11、so he 25 his water bottle and took it to the wise man. the wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “see what you did 26 the water clean?” he said. “you let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, 27 you could get some clear drinking water. your mind c

12、an also be like that lake when it is 28 by something. if you just let it be and give it a little time, it will most likely settle down on its own 29 putting in any effort at all to 30 it.”( )16. a. rest b. look c. watch d. see( )17. a. hungry b. thirsty c. happy d. sad( )18. a. get b. give c. take d

13、. bring( )19. a. while b. before c. as d. until( )20. a. however b. instead c. in addition d. as a result( )21. a. fit b. able c. important d. interesting( )22. a. different b same c. other d. left( )23. a. gone b. been c. settled d. lived ( )24. a. dirty b. clear c. fresh d. sweet( )25. a. got b. f

14、inished c. reached d. filled( )26. a. making b. to make c. made d. had made( )27. a. so that b. in order to c. because d. when( )28. a. woken b. left c. disturbed d. given( )29. a. without b. with c. after d. like( )30.a.prevent b. calm c. protect d. fix三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共24分）閱讀下面三篇短文，從各題所給的、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

15、最佳選項(xiàng)。a started in 1636, harvard university is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the united states. yale, princeton, columbia and dartmouth were opened soon after harvard. in the early years, these schools were nearly the same. only young men went to college. all the students studied

16、 the same subjects, and everyone learned latin and greek. little was known about science. and few people knew that one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. when the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers. in 1782, harvard started a medical scho

17、ol for young men who wanted to become doctors. later, lawyers could study in harvards law school. in 1825, besides latin and greek, harvard began to teach modern languages, such as french and german. soon it began to teach american history. as knowledge increased, harvard and other colleges began to

18、 teach many new subjects. students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them. today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. theres so much to learn that one kind of school cant

19、 offer all.( )31. in the early years, people learned_ in colleges. a. science b. medicine c. law d. latin and greek( )32. most of college graduates became_ in the early years. a. ministers or teachers b. doctors c.lawyers d. businessmen( )33. which of the following is true according to passage? a. i

20、n the early years, everyone can go to colleges. b. in 1782, harvard began to teach german. c. more and more courses were taught in college with the improvement of knowledge. d. in the early years, different colleges majored in different fields.( )34. nowadays college students_. a. can learn everythi

21、ng they are interested in b. learn the same subjects c. must learn latin and greek d. go to different smaller schools bjohn and bobby joined the same company together just after they completed their university studies the same year. both of them worked very hard. several years later, however, the bo

22、ss promoted(提拔) bobby to manager but john was still a worker. john could not take it, and gave his resignation（辭職書） to the boss. he complained that the boss did not think much of those who were hard -working, but promoted only those who flattered him.the boss knew that john had worked very hard for

23、the years. he thought a moment and said, “thank you for what you said, but i hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave”john agreed. the boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. john went and returned soon. he said he had found a man selling water

24、melons. the boss asked how much they cost every kilogram. john shook his head and went back to the seller to ask and returned to tell the boss $1.2 every kilogram.the boss told john to wait a second, and he called bobby to come to his office. he asked bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelons

25、in the market. bobby went and returned, saying, “boss, only one person is selling watermelons. $1.2 every kilogram, and $10 for 10 kilograms. the seller has 340 melons. on the table there are 58 melons, and each weighs about 2 kilograms. they were brought from the south two days ago. they are of goo

26、d quality.”hearing what bobby said, john realized the difference between himself and bobby. he decided to stay and learn from bobby.( )35 how did john feel when bobby was promoted to manager? a. angry. b. nervous. c. unlucky. d. helpless.( )36. the boss gave john a task because_. a. he wanted john t

27、o do more for his company b. he wanted john to learn more about himself c. he wanted to punish john for what he said d. he wanted to prove what john said was right( )37. we can infer from the passage that_. a. bobby was unselfish b. john was lazy c. the seller was dishonest d. the boss was wise( )38

28、. what can we learn from the passage? a. the boss should treat all his workers in a fair way. b. the boss should not promote one who flatters him. c. one should not only work hard but also use his head. d. one should try to get every detail of watermelons. cqi haoran was a grade 8 student. he was qu

29、ite busy these days -and not just with homework. he and his 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the clean your plate campaign(“光盤行動(dòng)”). the students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “excuse me, do you know that 950 million people

30、 around the world still havent got enough to eat? please dont waste food.” they would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day. the clean your plate campaign began on the internet in january, 2013. it calls on people to reduce food waste.china in recent years has experienced serious proble

31、ms with wasted food. cctv reported in january that the food chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. luckily, the

32、campaign has got the support of many. in a restaurant in xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who eat all they order a sticker. people can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. more than 750 restaurants in beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftover

33、s(剩飯剩菜) home.to reduce food waste is a big task and it needs time. its important that everyone does their bit, just like qi. did you finish your meals today? ( ) 39. classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the clean your plate campaign. a. 8 b. 10 c. 11 d. 950( )40. the students

34、went to restaurants to tell people the importance of .a. saving food b. donating money to charity c. helping each other d. protecting the environment ( ) 41. the clean your plate campaign calls on people . a. to do volunteer work b. to cut down on food waste c. not to forget to wash your plates afte

35、r dinner d. not to buy any cds in the other places except bookshops( ) 42. the owner of a restaurant in xinjiang to support the campaign.a. will have dinner with those who eat up their food b. offers a free meal to the guests who finish all their food ten times c. gives stickers to the guests who or

36、dered small dishes d. encourages customers to take leftovers home 四、詞匯（每小題1分，共16分）a) 根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。43.youd better take part in some after-school _(activity).44.if you are _(care),youll make a lot of mistakes.45.miss li teaches _(they) english and they all like her.46.lin tao goes to visit h

37、is grandparents_(two) a month.47. _ (luck), the 4-year-old boy with the h7n9 bird flu infection has been cured. b) 從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。 during watching experiencedthe same as dream different from 48 my _is to be a dancer. 49 my cousin is crazy about _western films.50. mike went to hangzho

38、u and met some friends _ his winter holiday. 51. his father is an _ doctor. he has cured so many patients that people are really thankful to him.52 some children dont like to talk with their parents, but i am _ them. i love to talk with my parents.c) 用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。 my teachers thought i was the worst

39、 student. when i was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, miss white _53_(come) to our school. she was young, beautiful and knowledgeable.one day, while i _54_(sit)alone in my classroom, miss white came up to me and talked to me happily. soon her smile took away my unhappiness. “do you think

40、 i can _55_(go)to college?” i didnt know why i asked such a question. i thought she must say “no”, because everyone else said so. but she said, “dear, you can do anything you want. just try and you _56_(get) close to success. i believe you are the best!” i _57_(move) deeply by the words. i decided t

41、o study hard. from then on, we became good friends. she often helped me with my study in her free time.in the end, i did well in my studies and went to a good college. miss white is an angel. her words have kept me _58_(go) forward. she helped me to see that i am special and can be successful in lif

42、e.53 _ 54 _ 55 _ 56 _ 57 _ 58 _五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求做題。when i was growing up, i was embarrassed to be seen with my father. he was very short, whats more, something was wrong with his foot. when we walked together, people would laugh at us. so he always said, “you go by yourself. i will

43、 try to catch up with you.” its far from my home to his factory, and he went there on foot. no matter how bad the weather was, he almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. when snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help

44、. however, he never talked about himself. what he looked for in others was a “good heart”, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him. once, a fight broke out at a beach party, nobody would stop it. though my father couldnt stand up, he began to shout, “ill fight anyone who will sit down

45、 with me!” nobody did, and the fight was over. i was really proud of him. when i played ball (poorly), he “played” too. when i joined the navy, he “joined” too. once, i visited his office. introducing me, he was really saying, “this is my son, but it is also me, and i could have done this, too, if t

46、hings had been different.” those words were never said aloud. he has been gone many years now, but i think of him often(62). i think of him when i complain about something terrible, when i dont have a “good heart”. only then could i remember my fathers words, “_.(61)”59. 回答問(wèn)題why was the writer embar

47、rassed to be seen with his father?_60. 回答問(wèn)題his father was often late for work when the weather was bad, wasnt he?_61. 回答問(wèn)題what words could the writer remember when he complain about something terrible?. _62.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 _63.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_六、閱讀填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在短文后圖表中的空格里填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。i

48、mprove homework habitsdo you want to make homework simpler? it can be done readily with a little guidance from specialists (專家) in this field. oxford learning founder and ceo dr. nick whitehead, said that homework doesnt always have to be a headache. “homework might be an unavoidable (不可避免的) part of

49、 school, but it doesnt have to be the boring part. with the right skills in place, students can turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free.” these steps will make an obvious difference.use your notebooksthe brain is able to finish great works, but it is not perfect. students should never

50、rely on (依賴) it to remember all school details. when a teacher assigns homework, students should write the details in their notebooks. many schools provide notebooks because they are the best organizational tools available.according to whitehead, to make them effective, students need to remember to

51、take the notebooks out of their school bags at night, open them up, and read over the nights list.remove distractions (使注意力分散的事物)computers on, music on, text messages receiving this is not multitasking, its distracting.whitehead says that unless students are doing research, they should turn off all

52、electronics and focus on the task at hand for a set period of time. theyll find that it is easier to concentrate (全神貫注) and that homework takes less time. he adds that this fact has been confirmed by studies.think activelygetting homework done is the name of the game, but what happens if students are struggling with a question, or cant work out an answer? when facing difficulties, it is wise for the student to take a small break then return to look at the problem again. according