高一英語unit 8 lesson 4 Antarctic Expedition課件北師大必修3.ppt

unit8lesson4antarcticexpedition land 14millionsqkm 280 000sqkmice free 13 72millionsqkmice covered note fifth largestcontinent followingasia africa northamerica andsouthamerica butlargerthanaustraliaandthesubcontinentofeurope location continentmostlysouthoftheantarcticcircle geography thecoldest windiest highest onaverage anddriestcontinent duringsummer moresolarradiationreachesthesurfaceatthesouthpolethanisreceivedattheequator mostlyuninhabitable penguin seal salangane expedition roaldamundsen bornin1872nearoslo norway lefthismarkasoneofthemostsuccessfulpolarexplorerseverborn ondecember14th1911 hestoodvictoriouslyatthesouthpole hereachedagoalthatwasthedreamofmanymen forthefirsttime humanvoicesbroketheawesomesilenceoftheworld ssouthernmostpoint robertfalconscottwasbornatoutlandsonjune6 1868 hehadaracewithroaldamunsdentothesouthpole andheandhisfourcompanionsarrivedonemonthlaterthanroald butunfortunately ontheirwayback allofthemdiedofhungerandextremelycold ltor wilson evans scott oatesandbowers readthetextcarefully arethesestatementstrue t orfalse f 1 scottandamundsenstartedtheirjourneysinthepolarspring 2 scott suseofmotorsledgesandponieswasasuccess 3 amundsentravelledmorequicklythanscott f f t 4 whentheygottothepole scott sexpeditionhadacelebration 5 captianoateswentforawalkandgotlostinasnowstorm 6 scott slastletterwastohiswife f f t t languagepoints 1 expedition 探險 遠(yuǎn)征 探險隊goonanexpedition去探險makeanexpedition遠(yuǎn)征 探險apolarexpedition極地探險隊 2 preparev prepare for e g pleaseprepareatablefordinner hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst preparationn inpreparationfor為 作準(zhǔn)備theyputchairsintheschoolhallinpreparationfortheconcerts joeistraininginpreparationforthenextfootballmatch inpreparation在準(zhǔn)備中plansforsellingthenewproductarenowinpreparation 3 waitforsb sth hewaitedimpatientlyforananswer waittodosthicantellyousomethingyou vebeenwaitingtoknow 4 pullthesledge拉雪橇pushthesledge推雪橇 5 makeprogressin withsth progress不可數(shù)名詞e g areyoumakinganyprogresswithyourstudy theyaremakingslowprogressintheconstructionofthenewroad 6 breakdowna 機(jī)器 車輛等壞了wearesorrytoarrivelate butthecarbrokedown b 身體跨了hishealthbrokedown c 失敗 堅持不去了theplanwaswellconceived butitbrokedownbecausepeopleareunwillingtocooperate breakin蹩腳英語breakinon upon非法進(jìn)入 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入breakout使人心碎breakone sheart爆發(fā) 突然講出brokenenglish打攪 使停頓 7 devastatevt 使 荒廢 蹂躪devastatingadj devastationn ahurricanealargesectionofthecoast theexplosioncausedcompleteofthefactory devastating devastated devastation 8 despiteprep 盡管 有某種情況 e g hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness despitethemistakesandweakness itdidagreatdealofgoodworkinsidethetradeunions besidesprep adv prep 除了e g besidesyou nooneisqualified whathashedone besidesreadingthepaper adv 此外 除此之外e g besides iwantyoutopromisemeonething herintentionweregood besides itwaspleasanttobewithher exceptprep 除去 除掉e g theyallwenttosleepexcepttheyoungfrenchman wegothereeverydayexceptsunday exceptfor除了有 之外e g yourcompositionisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes exceptforoneoldlady thebuswasempty 9 havedifficulty problemwithsth havedifficulty problem in doingsth e g idon thavemuchdifficultywithenglishgrammar hehassomedifficultiesunderstandingthatman saccent p s difficulty可做可數(shù)名詞也可做不可數(shù)名詞 10 spendsb spend onsth sb spend in doingsth e g hedoesn tspendmuchtimeonhishomework hespentmuchtimecorrectingmygrammar 11 failvi 失敗e g allourplansfailed failinsth 在 不足