【精品設(shè)計(jì)】外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修5巧學(xué)案（3）：Module5.doc

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：掌握本課文中的詞匯，理解課文，深度理解“馬拉松比賽”的背景知識(shí)并能夠就“運(yùn)動(dòng)”的話題進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。(1)掌握本學(xué)案中所給出的詞匯，能夠理解并能熟練運(yùn)用。(2)理解課文。 (3)聽(tīng)懂課文中所給出的聽(tīng)力材料。(4)能夠根據(jù)課文中所提出的問(wèn)題，發(fā)表自己的看法和給出學(xué)生認(rèn)為合理的建議。(5)掌握通知的寫(xiě)作要領(lǐng)。方法指導(dǎo)：認(rèn)真預(yù)習(xí)，在背誦單詞的基礎(chǔ)上，借助辭典和工具書(shū)完成本學(xué)案。學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程：我們生活在一個(gè)節(jié)奏非?？斓纳鐣?huì)中，所以我們一定要意識(shí)到身體健康和運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉的重要性。那么我們就通過(guò)對(duì)本文的學(xué)習(xí)，了解更多的運(yùn)動(dòng)明星及其運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯，并增強(qiáng)自我健身意識(shí)。cultural corner.判斷正誤閱讀p49課文， 判斷正(t)誤(f)1marathon is usually the most exciting event in the olympics.() 2the distance of marathon has been the same as it began.()3there are many marathons in the world every year.().語(yǔ)篇理解閱讀 p49的 cultural corner部分，從每題所給的3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案1according to the first paragraph, which of the following is true?amarathon is the final event in the olympics.bmarathon is the most exciting event in the olympics.cthe soldier was the first sportsman who attended marathon.2the distance of marathon was changed to 42km because .athe origin distance was a little shortbthe distance between marathon and athens was 42kmcthe king of england raised his requests3marathon is the final olympic event because .ait is the least attractive one bit cost the longest time cit is regarded as the hardest one4who can be the runner of marathon?amost people who train for it. bthe athletes with gifts. cthe strongest ones.知識(shí)點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)1rise to ones feet站起身as the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few meters of the 42kilometre race, the crowd rises to the feet to shout and cheer.(教材p49)每當(dāng)領(lǐng)先的運(yùn)動(dòng)員進(jìn)入體育場(chǎng)來(lái)跑那全程42公里的馬拉松的最后幾米時(shí)，全場(chǎng)觀眾都會(huì)站起來(lái)向他歡呼喝彩。rise to your feet when the visitor comes in. 來(lái)賓進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)請(qǐng)大家站起來(lái)。 he rose to his feet and tapped on the table as if he was going to speak.他站起身輕輕敲打桌子，好像要發(fā)言似的。on foot徒步；步行on ones feet站著；恢復(fù)健康jump to ones feet跳起get/rise to ones feet站起來(lái)struggle to ones feet掙扎著站起來(lái)stand on ones own feet自立；獨(dú)立自主rise to ones full height站直身子 writing如何寫(xiě)通知通知分書(shū)面通知與口頭通知兩種。主要是上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí)或組織對(duì)成員布置工作、傳達(dá)精神或召開(kāi)會(huì)議時(shí)所采用的一種文體。通知的語(yǔ)言要規(guī)范，切忌使用模糊不清的語(yǔ)言和俗語(yǔ)。時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、參加者、內(nèi)容、注意事項(xiàng)是通知的要點(diǎn)，應(yīng)直截了當(dāng)?shù)匾灰挥枰哉f(shuō)明。1口頭通知用詞表達(dá)要注重口語(yǔ)化?？陬^通知的開(kāi)頭往往有稱呼語(yǔ)(被通知的對(duì)象)，如“boys and girls，”“l(fā)adies and gentlemen，”“comrades and friends，”等，或用提醒聽(tīng)眾注意的語(yǔ)句， 如“attention，please！”“your attention, please！”“may i have your attention, please？”等，且多有結(jié)束語(yǔ)，如“thank you(for listening)”以示禮貌。2書(shū)面通知一般在正文上方居中寫(xiě)標(biāo)題notice(notice)或announcement (announcement)。書(shū)面通知一定要有發(fā)出通知的時(shí)間及落款。發(fā)出通知的時(shí)間一般寫(xiě)在通知正文的左下角，落款位于右下角，也可都寫(xiě)在右下角或左下角 正文要寫(xiě)明所做事情的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、概括性內(nèi)容(多為書(shū)面通知的首句)、出席對(duì)象及注意事項(xiàng)。正文一般可采用文章式，為了醒目，也可采用廣告式。 書(shū)面通知要求用詞貼切，語(yǔ)句簡(jiǎn)潔，多用書(shū)面語(yǔ)。在通知中被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)使用較多，且多用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，正文一般用第三人稱來(lái)寫(xiě)。常用句式(1)稱呼語(yǔ)及開(kāi)場(chǎng)白部分：may i have/call your attention，please?attention，please everybody!i have an announcement to make.i have something to tell you.i have some good news for you!(2)正文部分： there will be a talk this afternoon.the students union has decided that.we shall have a lecture on.it has been decided that well pay a visit to.please take your notebook with you.well gather at the school gate at eight tomorrow.please be there on time and dont be late. 題目要求假如有一批澳大利亞中學(xué)生在京旅游，住在北京飯店，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)為他們擬一個(gè)參觀頤和園的口頭通知，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1參觀時(shí)間：五月四日，星期二2頤和園簡(jiǎn)介：它是中國(guó)最大的保存最完好的皇家園林，風(fēng)景優(yōu)美，甚是迷人，有山有水，有皇家建筑和畫(huà)廊。3活動(dòng)安排：中午在快餐店吃午飯，下午5：30返回賓館。4時(shí)間安排：星期二早上6：10集合，汽車6：30開(kāi)，行駛45分鐘。5集合地點(diǎn)：賓館大門(mén)口。注意：1.不要逐條翻譯；2詞數(shù)100左右。句式溫習(xí)1頤和園是中國(guó)最大，保存最完好的皇家園林。the summer palace is in china.2你們會(huì)被它的美景迷住。you will its beautiful scenery.3上午我們將自由參觀頤和園里的不同地方，然后在快餐店吃午飯。in the morning we will of the summer palace and then we will have lunch in the fast food restaurant.4請(qǐng)?jiān)谥芏绯?：10在賓館門(mén)口集合。please at 6：10 on tuesday morning.【連句成篇】_【參考范文】dear friends，may i have your attention please? we will visit the summer palace on tuesday, may 4.the summer palace is the largest