電大英語網(wǎng)考B.doc

一 英譯漢專項練習(xí)1: 1. Tom has taught English here since he graduated from Oxford University. 1. 湯姆從牛津大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這里教英語。2. Visitors who come here like the beach and sunshine. 2. 來這里的游客喜歡沙灘和陽光。 3. Please give this ticket to whoever comes first. 3. 請把這張票給最先來的人。 4. The higher the temperature of a body, the quicker the motion of its molecules. 4. 物體的溫度越高，其分子的運動就越快。5. Whether they will hold a meeting has not been decided. 5. 要不要開會還沒有決定。 6. Though it was late, we kept on working. 6. 盡管已經(jīng)很晚了，我們還在繼續(xù)工作。7. The child talks as if he were a man. 7. 那孩子說起話來就好像是個大人似的。8. Never before in her life has Helen seen such beautiful and precious jewelry. 8. 海倫一生中從未見過如此漂亮和珍貴的珠寶。9. The bridge being built will be completed in May. 9. 正在修建的那座橋?qū)⒂?月完工。10. Mary was such a hardworking student that she soon came out first in the class. 10. 瑪麗是一個學(xué)習(xí)十分用功的學(xué)生，不久她就成了班里學(xué)習(xí)最好的學(xué)生。11. Everything considered, their plan is still workable. 11. 所有因素都考慮到，他們的計劃仍是可行的。12. As is known to all, China is a developing country. 12. 眾所周知，中國是一個發(fā)展中國家。13. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 13. 那個山區(qū)有許多自然資源有待于開發(fā)利用。14. Everyone enjoys being praised instead of criticized. 14. 每個人都喜歡被表揚而不是受到批評。15. Peter was too young to understand all that. 15. 皮特太年輕, 無法明白這一切。16. I got a decayed tooth pulled off yesterday. 16. 我昨天把一顆蛀牙拔了。17. If you invest all your money in one hotel, youll have all your eggs in one basket. 17. 要是你把所有的錢都投資在一個賓館里，你就是在孤注一擲。18. We are very grateful to you for what you have done for us all these years. 18. 我們非常感謝這些年來你為我們所做的一切。19. He has made it clear that he has nothing to do with her. 19. 他已經(jīng)表明了他與她無關(guān)。20. Had the car gone over the cliff, they would have been killed. 20. 如果汽車當(dāng)時翻到懸崖下, 他們早就喪命了。21. With winter coming on, its time to buy warm clothes. 21. 冬天來了，該買保暖的衣服了。22. Not only is this problem very important, but it is a difficult problem to be solved at once. 22 這個問題不僅重要,而且還是一個難于馬上解決的問題。23. It was not until last night that I noticed this matter. 23. 直到昨晚我才注意到這件事。24. We are doing this for our company rather than for ourselves. 24. 我們是為了公司才這么做的，而不是為了我們自己。25. We have not yet won; however, we shall try again. 25. 我們還沒有取勝, 不過, 我們還要再試一下。26. She was sick, so children were quiet. 26. 她病了, 所以孩子們很安靜。27. As a result, our personal income rose an average of 13 per cent last year alone. 27. 結(jié)果, 僅去年一年我們?nèi)司杖肫骄鲩L13%。28.The suit is quite satisfactory except for the color. 28. 這套衣服，除了顏色以外，還是很令人滿意的。29. He remains modest despite his great achievements. 29. 盡管他取得了偉大的功績, 但是, 仍然保持謙虛。30. In some cultures people devote a lot of time to eating. 30. 在有些文化中，人們在吃上要花很多時間。31. John will be back in a week, and you can talk to him then. 31. 約翰一周后就回來, 你到時可以直接與他談。32.We tend to make mistakes when we are nervous. 32. 我們緊張的時候就容易犯錯誤。33. He failed to live up to his parents expectations. 33. 他辜負(fù)了父母對他的期望。34. These computers are small in size and light in weight. 34. 這些計算機(jī)體積小，重量輕。35. Either you must improve your work, or I shall dismiss you. 35. 你必須改進(jìn)工作, 否則, 我解雇你.36. He said that he preferred the country to the city. 36. 他說城市和農(nóng)村相比, 他更喜歡農(nóng)村。37. We must take immediate measures to prevent such things from happening again. 37. 我們必須立即采取措施防止這種事情再次發(fā)生。38. Neither you nor I, nor anybody else knows the answer. 38. 你, 我, 其他任何人都不知道這答案。39. The door is out of proportion with the window. 39. 這門和窗子不成比例。40. The boy was lost. His parents were very concerned about his safety. 40. 小男孩找不到了，他的父母對他的安全憂心忡忡。英譯漢專項練習(xí)21. I have no interest in what they say about me I 他們談?wù)撐沂裁?，我都不感興趣。2. As known to all, China is a developing country. 2. 眾所周知，中國是個發(fā)展中國家3. Did you get that e-mail from me? 3. 你收到我發(fā)的那個電子郵件了4. Would you please help me with this heavy box? 4. 請幫我抬一下這個沉重的箱子好嗎？5. Not all Americans are interest in sports ，of course. 5. 當(dāng)然，并非所有的美國人都對體育感興趣。6. Wang Lis father have taught here since his graduation from Peking University. 6. 王立的父親從北大畢業(yè)后就一直在這任教。7. Wang Lis father have taught English here since his graduation from Peking University. 7. 王立的父親從北大畢業(yè)后就一直在這兒教8. Ted and William have lived in the same roof for five years. 8. 泰德和威廉姆在同一屋檐下生活了5年了9.Our teacher always encourage us to speak English bravely. 9. 我們的老師總是鼓勵我們大膽說英語10. pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan. 10.這雙鞋花了260元11. Im now a distance education student 11. 我現(xiàn)在是一名遠(yuǎn)程教育的學(xué)生12. Please give this book to whoever comes first 12. 請把這本書給最先來的人13. These five boys failed in their English 13. 這5名男生英語不及格14. I often dreamed about Pissa when I was a boy 14. 我小時候常常夢見比薩斜塔。15. Dont you think smoking is harmful to your health？15. 難道你不認(rèn)為吸煙有害健康嗎？16. Its known to all, exercise are good for health. 16. 眾所周知，鍛煉身體有益健康。17. Apples here like water and sunshine。17. 這兒的蘋果喜歡水和陽光18. Though its very late, they kept on working. 18.雖然很晚了，但他們?nèi)栽诶^續(xù)工作19. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 19. 弗萊德學(xué)習(xí)如此刻苦，他在班上很快就脫穎而出。20. You must always remember not to cheat in exams. 20. 你必須時刻牢記考試不能作弊21. He knew the time of meeting. 21. 他知道開會的時間22. The price of gasoline will come down in China market. 22.汽油價格在中國市場會下降23. One never can succeed without enough confidence inoneself. 23. 一個對自己沒有足夠自信的人是不會獲得成功的24. You neednt go there anymore, he already know about it 24. 你不必去那兒了，他已經(jīng)知道這件事了25. The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake. 25. 這個小男孩想用他的玩具小汽車換我的蛋糕26 I think this picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life. 26. 我想這幅畫展示了水果對生命的必要性27. These five boys failed in their English exam last term。27. 這5個男生上學(xué)期英語考試不及格28. I dont know who broken the window. 28.我不知道是誰打碎了窗戶29. Does the computer have instructions on it? 29. 這臺電腦有（操作）說明嗎？30. I think everyone knows how to swim 30. 我想人人都知道怎么游泳31. Ill have to try using the search engines 31.我將不得不嘗試使用搜索引擎32. How long will it take us to get there? 32. 我們到那兒需要多長時間？英譯漢專項練習(xí)31.We should encourage him to have confident in himself. 我們應(yīng)該鼓勵他對自己充滿信心2.China is the largest developing country in the world中國是世界上最大的發(fā)展中國家3.He is always very active in student activities他在學(xué)生活動中總是很積極4. Do you think student should do a part-time job? 你認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該做兼職嗎？4.He was very happy to hear from his old friend收到老朋友的來信，他非常高興。5.He is sweating all over.他渾身冒汗/ 汗流浹背6.They are ordinary people, but do a great job 他們是平凡的人，但是做的是不平凡的事./ 他們是平凡的人，但是卻有大作為。7.The doctor told me to have more water. 醫(yī)生讓我多喝水8.There is sth urgent for you to do right now. 現(xiàn)在有件緊急的事情需要你來做/ 處理。9.Im having a headache now.我現(xiàn)在頭痛10.This custom has a long tradition.這一風(fēng)俗由來已久。11.Whats your nationality, sir? 先生， 你的國籍？12.Its not necessary to do this job. 沒必要做這件工作 / 做這個工作沒有必要13.We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我們必須采取一些措施來控制污染14.Who can help me clean the room.誰能幫我打掃房間？15. The doctor told me to have more water. 醫(yī)生叮囑我多喝水/ 醫(yī)生讓我多喝水16. Trees need water to grow. 樹木成長離不開水/ 樹木成長需要水17. He had a traffic accident last week. 上周他出了車禍18. Beijing Olympic games can make Chinese people work hard.北京奧運會使中國人工作更加努力 /北京奧運會使得中國人更加努力地工作19. The school management must be improved 學(xué)校的管理必須得到改善/ 必須改善學(xué)校的管理20. He is a world famous scientist. 他是一位世界知名的科學(xué)家。21. He has a foreign friend who lives in American 他有一位生活在美國的外國朋友22. Would you like some mineral water? 你喝/要礦泉水嗎？23. I got married ten years ago 我結(jié)婚十年了 / 我十年前結(jié)的婚24. Im very much eager to improve my oral English 我迫切想提高我的英語口語水平25. Do you think student should do a part-time job?你認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該做兼職嗎？26. He offered to help us with our work 他提出幫助我們做工作/ 他提出對我們的工作給予幫助27. We are from mainland China 我們來自中國大陸28. Students can study by themselves through school network學(xué)生可以通過學(xué)?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)行自學(xué)29. Do you think you can do it by yourself? 你認(rèn)為你能自己做這件事嗎？30. People all over the world are trying to help the people in Sichuan全世界的人們都在竭力幫助四川人民。31. He has sympathy for all poor people 他同情所有的窮人32. Im going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow. 明天我去買張月票33. Do you have anything to say? 你有什么話要說嗎？34. A friend of him from high school is working in England now. 他的一位中學(xué)同學(xué)現(xiàn)在在英國工作35. It is not necessary to do this job.沒必要做這個工作36. I have a pain in my back.我背疼37. There is something urgent for you to do right now 當(dāng)下/現(xiàn)在有件急事需要你處理38. There are ordinary people, but do a great job他們是普通人，但卻有大作為/ 他們是平凡的人，但做的是不平凡的事39. I began to smoke when I was in high school 我中學(xué)就開始抽煙了二、歷屆考題（考試經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)歷屆考題，所以很重要）第一套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30翻譯題1、北京奧林匹克會使得中國人民更加努力工作。2、他主動幫助我們工作。3、我們必須采取措施來控制污染。第二套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1你認(rèn)為你自己可以單獨干完這件事嗎？2他主動幫助我們工作。3我的背痛第三套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1先生，你是哪國人？2你認(rèn)為你自己可以單獨干完這件事嗎？3他很高興收到他的老朋友的信。第四套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1我想明天買張月票2我們來自中國大陸。3誰能幫我打掃房間？第五套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1樹木有水才能生長。2他主動幫助我們工作3我不是英語專業(yè)學(xué)生第六套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1.有件急事要你立即去做。2. 學(xué)生可以自己通過校園網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)。3. 我們必須采取措施來控制污染。第七套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 學(xué)生可以自己通過校園網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)。2. 必須改進(jìn)學(xué)校管理。3. 他是一位世界著名的科學(xué)家第八套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵他對自己要有信心。2. 北京奧林匹克運動會使得中國人民更加努力工作。3. 他是一位世界著名的科學(xué)家第九套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 他對所有窮苦人都富有同情心。2. 沒有必要做這項工作。3. 你認(rèn)為你自己可以單獨干完這件事嗎？第十套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 他是一位世界著名的科學(xué)家2. 這一風(fēng)俗歷史悠久3. 我高中的一個朋友目前在英格蘭工作。第十一套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 2930英譯漢1. 全世界人民都在盡力幫助四川人民。2. 我們來自中國大陸。3. 他出了一身汗。第十二套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 我們來自中國大陸。2. 全世界人民都在盡力幫助四川人民。3. 醫(yī)生讓我多喝些水。第十三套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 醫(yī)生讓我多喝些水2. 樹木有水才能生長。3. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵他對自己要有信心。第十四套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 2930英譯漢1. 我們必須采取措施來控制污染。2. 你想要礦泉水嗎？3. 全世界人民都在盡力幫助四川人民。第十五套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 2425 26 27 28 2930英譯漢1.沒有必要做這項工作。2. 你認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該業(yè)余打工嗎？3. 我們來自中國大陸。第十六套交際英語 閱讀理解 詞匯與語法 完形填空21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 英譯漢1他對所有窮苦人都富有同情心。2我不是英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生。3十年前，我結(jié)了婚。第十七套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 他們是普通人，卻干了一件大事。2. 你認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該業(yè)余打工嗎。3. 他主動幫助我們工作。第十八套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 有幾支足球隊要在那里進(jìn)行比賽2. 昨晚在回家路上我遇到了一位我的老朋友。3. 很多學(xué)校到九月初才開學(xué)。第十九套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 我對這份工作已經(jīng)失去了興趣。2. 你假期怎么過得？3. 我不時，有人打電話給我嗎？第二十套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 我們的教材與他們的教材很不一樣。2. 如果可能的話，我想5點到家。3. 我因救了這個嬰兒而成了英雄。第二十一套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 你和你的團(tuán)隊可一起找到問題的答案2. 如果可以的話，我想5點到家。3. 我們無法判斷地震什么時候發(fā)生。第二十二套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空donglei21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 沒你我感到孤獨2. 昨晚在回家路上我遇到了我的一位老朋友。3. 他現(xiàn)在愈長愈像他的父親。第二十三套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 他們認(rèn)為電視機(jī)一定出了毛病了。2. 你跟我去買東西嗎？3. 他們的父母不像朋友那樣了解他們。第二十四套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 我希望今年冬天會下點雪2. 去與留悉聽尊便3. 進(jìn)行一項自己喜歡的運動是一個人生活中重要的一部分。第二十五套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 我整夜睡的很熟。2. 你跟我去買東西嗎？3. 他給醫(yī)生打了電話，定下來五點見面。第二十六套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 我在考慮去巴黎旅游2. 我會告訴你如何使用電腦。3. 25歲以下的年輕人幾乎占了美國人口的一半。第二十七套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 2425 26 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 今天還在下雨2. 最后他們發(fā)現(xiàn)威廉和潞西帶錯了彼此的眼睛。3. 他經(jīng)常輾轉(zhuǎn)在城鎮(zhèn)間作演講。第二十八套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 誰去開門？2. 我的室友湯姆和我一樣也是個研究生。3. 由于地球看上去像一個球，太陽一次只能照到它的一半。第二十九套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 我整夜睡得很熟。2. 你在中國將逗留多久？3. 美國領(lǐng)土的東西寬度約為3000英里。第三十套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1請問郵局在哪里？2你的表幾點了？3他們的父母不像朋友那樣了解他們。第三十一套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 2425 26 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 我希望今年冬天會下點雪。2. 這個學(xué)校每班有45名學(xué)生。3. 因此，學(xué)校為學(xué)生們安排游戲和比賽。第三十二套交際英語閱讀理解詞匯與語法完形填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30英譯漢1. 這個箱子比那個箱子能裝更多的書。2. 這張照片看起來不像你。3. 上周日你與你的朋友去釣魚了？ 三 作文1,2008 olympic games 2008年的奧運會Beijing will hoed the 2008 Olympic Games. At that time, more and more foreign friends will come to our country .We need to help foreign friends. English is very important. Speaking English will help me a lot .From now on, we should learn English well. We should improve our environments. We should plant trees and grass. I think Beijing will become more beautiful than before.譯：北京2008年奧運會將hoed。在這段時間內(nèi),越來越多的外國朋友來參加我們的國家,需要幫助的外國朋友。英語是非常重要的。英語口語會幫助我很多,但現(xiàn)在我們應(yīng)該屬于學(xué)好英語。我們應(yīng)該改進(jìn)我們的環(huán)境。我們必須種樹和草。我覺得北京將會變得比以前更漂亮。2,Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone (手機(jī)的優(yōu)點和缺點)Like everything else, mobile phones have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. First, its useful. As a wireless mobile telephone, its easy and handy to call wherever one goes and call the one however far away he is. Second, its convenient. Whenever one meets trouble or something urgent, one can make a call immediately. However, the mobile phone also has many disadvantages. First, its expensive to buy and costly to pay the bills. Second, its also easy to lose and costly to get it repaired. Third, its alleged the microwaves in it might do harm to people s health. I believe its advantages will far outweigh disadvantages soon.譯： 像其他一切,移動電話都有利和不利的方面。首先,它很有用。作為一個無線移動電話,它很容易、靈巧的打電話給任何你去叫了一個然而遠(yuǎn)方。第二,方便。每當(dāng)遇到困難之一,或要緊打個電話。然而,手機(jī)也有許多不足之處。首先,它貴買和昂貴的支付賬單。其次,它也容易失去和昂貴的去修理。第三,所謂的微波在可能會傷害人類的健康。我相信它會大于劣勢優(yōu)勢。3,A Good Teacher to remember (一個好的老師要記住)A comment goes “Each teacher has his own attraction”. It is really true. I remember all my teachers for different reasons but there is one teacher that is always and will always be apart from the rest. She is Miss Yang my senior high school English teacher, who is truly a teacher among teachers. She came into my life at puberty and instilled in me the will to succeed and always do my best to learn all I possibly can about the world around me.Miss Yang was slim and beautiful, and always had a gracious smile on her face. So it was natural that the first impression she gave me was that she was kind and considerate.4,A Day to Remember (一天要記住)It was Sunday. Our teacher Mr. Zhu led us to a park nearby. Usually we go to the park to spend our holiday. But today we went there to take part in voluntary labor. We got there at nine oclock. Mr. Zhu divided us into three groups and then we began working. Group One was responsible to plant trees and water flowers. Group Two were busy collecting litter left by the tourists. I was in Group Three. We went to the childrens playground and cleaned all the equipment there. We worked very hard. At about eleven we finished work. We all were tired but very happy. I will never forget the day in my memory.譯：它是星期日。我們的老師朱先生帶領(lǐng)我們?nèi)ス珗@附近。通常,我們?nèi)ス珗@去度假。但是今天我們到那兒去參加志愿勞動。我們九點鐘到達(dá)那里。朱先生分裂我們分為三組,然后我們開始工作。第一組是種樹和水的花朵。集團(tuán)兩個忙于收垃圾留下的游客。我是在三組。我們?nèi)チ藘和螛穲?、清潔所有的設(shè)備。我們非常努力。大約在十一點我們完成的工作。我們都很累,但是我很高興。我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記在我的記憶中。5,About Television (有關(guān)電視)Television has its good as well as bad sides. It makes us informed of daily news, lets us know the outside world, provides lessons for learners, and it has brought joy and interest into peoples lives. Unfortunately, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young. Violent movies are shown on TV programs. Children regard the murders as heroes or models, so they imitate. Therefore there happened many murders or shooting cases in American campuses. What a big harm. So young people should learn to get ride of the bad influences of TV and learn to make use of the advantages that TV brings us.譯：具有良好的電視以及不利的一面。它使我們了解每日新聞,讓我們了解外面的世界,為學(xué)員提供課程,它所帶來的歡樂和利息進(jìn)入人們的生活。不幸的是,有些電視節(jié)目已經(jīng)非常有害的年輕人。暴力電影放映的電視節(jié)目。孩子們把這個謀殺案像英雄或模式,所以他們模仿。所以有很多謀殺案發(fā)生的槍擊案件或美國校園。多么大的傷害。這么年輕的人們應(yīng)該學(xué)著去那個壞影響的電視和學(xué)會發(fā)揮優(yōu)勢,電視給我們帶來。6,An Unforgettable Experience (一個難忘的經(jīng)驗)Among many exam experiences, I still remember what happened in the final exam last term.In the past I always felt nervous at the beginning of exams. And because of this, I nevergave the best performance. But in the last final exam, when I got the paper, I was surprised to see some warm words on the paper, Hi, everyone. Believe in yourself and you will do best. Good luck. Seeing these words, the feeling of nervousness soon disappeared and I became confident