福建省寧德市福鼎第七中學2021-2022學年高三英語月考試題含解析

福建省寧德市福鼎第七中學2021-2022學年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.．Thefirstedition

in1955and

abestsellereversince.

A．waspublished;hadbeen

B．hadbeenpublished;hadbeen

C．hasbeenpublished;hasbeen

D．waspublished;hasbeen參考答案：D略2.--Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.--__________.Ican’twait.A.SurelyIwill

B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy

D.Mypleasure參考答案：A3.Dr．Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,______visitBeijingthissummer.

A．isgongto

B．aregoingto

C．wasgoingto

D．weregoingto參考答案：A解析：考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。主語中心詞Dr.Smith為單數(shù)，因此謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；時間狀語是thissummer，表將來，故用一般將來時，選A。4.Todayscientistsdescribetheuniverse______twobasicpartialtheories—thegeneraltheoryofrelativityandquantummechanics(量子理論).A.intermsof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.inhonorof參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞組。A.intermsof就---而言；B.inmemoryof為了紀念---；C.infavorof支持；

D.inhonorof向---表示敬意。句意：今天，科學家們用兩個基本的部分理論來描述宇宙——廣義相對論和量子力學。結合句意可知答案為A。5.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas96:97.Wewereonly________beaten.A.tightly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.roughly參考答案：C考查副詞詞義。句意：這場籃球比賽的最后比分是96:97，我們惜敗。

A緊緊地,堅固地,牢固地;B輕微地;Cadv.狹窄地;勉強地;嚴密地;仔細地;Dadv.粗略地;大體上;大致上;粗暴地;根據(jù)句意，我們只是勉強被擊敗，故選C項。6.Mymotheropeneddrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.putaway

B.putup

C.puton

D.puttogether

參考答案：A7.Asmanufacturers,first,ourproductsmust____customers’demand.Thenwehavetotakeotherfactors,suchastheirquality,cost,styles,intoaccount.A.consider

B.satisfy

C.know

D.realize參考答案：B8.Takethenoteasareminder

youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere．A．incase

B．sothat

C．evenif

D．asif參考答案：A9.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself，soI____Anna，mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced

B.consulted

C.adopted

D.admitted參考答案：A10.Theoldtemple_____roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.A.where

B.which

C.its

D.whose參考答案：D11.Youneedsomefacts_____tobaseyourtheory.A.where

B.onwhich

C.inplacewhere

D.intheplace參考答案：B略12.Thenumberofthetrafficaccidents

_________

sincethenewtrafficlawcameout．A．reducedgreatly

B．wasgreatlyreducedC．hasbeengreatlyreduced

D．hadgreatlyreduced參考答案：C13.Althoughtheevidence_______Tom，hewasstillworriedaboutwhetherhewouldwininthecase．A．favored

B．benefited[KS5UKS5U.KS5UC．supported D．appreciate參考答案：A【知識拓展】infavourof贊成；benefitfrom從---獲得利益。14.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis____onlyonfoot.

A.acceptable

B.accessible

C.available

D.appropriate參考答案：B略15.Thepolicegotto______wasonceanoldschoolandnowisashoppingcenter.

A.what

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：A16.Someforeignschoolshaveaspecialunit________achildwhohasdonewronggoesandgetsadviceforhisproblems.

A.where

B.when

C.there

D.whenever

參考答案：A二、完型填空17.

Acertainhunterhadfoundapieceofforestwheretherewereplentyofanimalstohunt．Theonlytroublewasthattheplacewasverydifficulttogetto．

Hereturnedfromhisfirst36totheplaceinlateautumn，andcouldnotgetbackuntilthesnowsmelted(融化)inthefollowing37．Thenhewenttothepilotofasmallplane，whoearnedhislivingby38huntersoverpartsofthecountry39werenoroadsandnorailways，andaskedhimtotakehimbacktohis40pieceofforest．

ThepilotdidnotknowⅡleplace，sothehunter41ittohimonthemap．“42thereisnowheretolandthere，mall!”saidthepilot．“Ihaveflown43thatpartofthecountryonmywaytootherplaces，andIknowthatwecan’tlandanywherebetweenthisriverandthesemountains．”

“Ithoughtyouwerea44pilot，”saidthehunter．“Someofmyfriendssaidyoucouldlandaplaneonastamp．”

“That’s45，”answeredthepilot．“Icanlandaplanewherenobodyelsecall．ButI46youthereisnowheretolandintheplaceyoualetalkingabout．”

“AndwhatifItellyouthatanotherpilot47landmeherelastspring?”saidthehunter．

“Isthat48?”askedthepilot．

“Yes，itis．Iswear(起誓)it．”

Well，thispilotcouldnotlethimselfbe49byanother，soheagreedtotakethehunter．

Whentheyreachedtheplace，thehunter50outasmallspot(地點)withouttreesinthemiddleofheforest，withasteeprise(陡峻的斜坡)atoneend．Thepilotthoughtthattherewas51roomtolandthere，butthehuntersaidthattheotherpilothaddonesotheyearbefore，so52wenttheplane．Whenitcametotherise，itturnedrightoveronits53．Asthehunterclimbedout．He54andsaid，“yes，thatisexactlyhowtheotherpilotmanaged55lasttime．”36．A．voyage

B．entrance

C．way

D．visit37．A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter38．A．bringing

B．taking

C．carrying

D．fetching39．A．where

B．wherethere

C．there

D．therewhere40．A．comfortableB．favorite

C．precious

D．dangerous41．A．referred

B．introduced

C．pointedD．showed42．A．Instead

B．Therefore

C．But

D．However43．A．over

B．through

C．across

D．beyond44．A．common

B．ordinary

C．special

D．wonderful45．A．false

B．right

C．actualD．Stile46．A．tell

B．announce

C．persuade

D．prevent47．A．hadto

B．did

C．should

D．would48．A．perfect

B．funny

C．true

D．pleasant49．A．hit

B．truck

C．attacked

D．beaten50．A．carried

B．took

C．pointed

D．worked51．A．much

B．notenough

C．alittle

D．enough52．A．down

B．up

C．over

D．under53．A．：stomach

B．back

C．shoulder

D．leg54．A．smiledhappilyB．shoutedangrily

C．whisperedanxiouslyD．criedcuriously55．A．me

B．us

C．it

D．him參考答案：36—40DACBB

41—45DCADB

46—50ABCDC

5l一55BABAC三、閱讀理解18.Aggressivepedestriansareinfactasdangerousascarelessdrivers.Theycausetrafficaccidents,injuryanddeath.Thesedangerouswalkerscanbeseeninanybigcityallovertheworld.About69%oflastyear’spedestriandeathsintheUSoccurredinurbanareas.Theycrossstreetsignoring“DON’TWALK”signals,suddenlyappearwithoutwarningfrombehindparkedvehicles,walkslowlyatcrossroadswithcellphonesattachedtoheads,blockingtraffic.Thesepedestriansanddriversshareacommondisregardfortherulesoftheroad,bothforselfishreasons.Thedriversbelieveinthepoweroftheirmachines.Iftheirmachinescangofaster,theybelievetheyhavetherighttogofaster.Iftheirmachinesarebigger,theybelievetheyhavetherighttopushsmallervehiclesaside.Aggressivepedestrians,ontheotherhand,believeintheprimacy(首位)oftheindividual,theideathattheyarefirstinanyenvironment,underanycircumstances,evenwhentheyareonfootinaroaringtideofsteelandrubber.Lastyear,anestimated5,220pedestriansdiedintrafficaccidents.Some69,000pedestrianswereinjured.Onaverage,thatworkedouttoonepedestriankilledinatrafficcrashevery101minutes,andoneinjuredeveryeightminutes.Thegoodnewsisthattheaccidentrateisdropping.Forexample,thenumberofpedestrianskilledlastyearwas24percentlessthanthenumberkilledintrafficaccidentsadecadeearlier.Thebadnewsisthatthebasiccausesofpedestriandeathsremainprettymuchthesame----disregardfortrafficsignals,inattentionandcrossingroadsundertheinfluenceofalcoholanddrugs.Alcohol,infact,wasinvolvedin46percentofthetrafficaccidentsthatresultedinpedestriandeaths.Ofthose,31percentofthepedestrianswerefoundtobedrunk.Thebottomlineisthatthepedestriansmustdomoretoprotecttheirlivesaswellasthelivesofotherroadusers.Theycanstartbyobeyingtrafficsignals,usingmarkedcross-walksandcallingacabwhenthey’vehadtoomuchtodrink.60.Thepassagei